THEyRELATIONSHIPyBETWEENyTESTyOFyESSENTIALyACADEMICySKILLSyANDyNUR
SINGyFINALyCOURSEyGRADESyFORySOPHOMOREySTUDENTSyINyAyRESIDENTIAL,yU
NDERGRADUATE,yPRE-LICENSUREyBACHELORyOFySCIENCEyNURSINGyPROGRAM
by
TraceyyMiltonyTurnery
LibertyyUniversity
AyDissertationyPresentedyinyPartialyFulfillmentyO
fytheyRequirementsyforytheyDegree
DoctoryofyEducation
LibertyyUniversityy201
8
, 2
THEyRELATIONSHIPyBETWEENyTESTyOFyESSENTIALyACADEMICySKILLSyANDyNUR
SINGyFINALyCOURSEyGRADESyFORySOPHOMOREySTUDENTSyINyAyRESIDENTIAL,yU
NDERGRADUATE,yPRE-LICENSUREyBACHELORyOFySCIENCEyNURSINGyPROGRAM
by
TraceyyMiltonyTurner
AyDissertationyPresentedyinyPartialyFulfillmentyO
fytheyRequirementsyforytheyDegree
DoctoryofyEducation
LibertyyUniversity,yLynchburg,yVAy201
8
APPROVEDyBY:
ShannayW.yAkers,yEd.D.,yCommitteeyChairy
KurtyY.yMichael,yPh.D.,yCommitteeyMember
, 3
ABSTRACT
Inylightyofytheynationalynursingyshortage,ythereyisyayheightenedyneedytoyadmitystudentsytoyschoolsyofy
nursingywhoyareylikelyytoypersistythroughygraduation.yTheypurposeyofythisyquantitativeypredictiveyco
rrelationalystudyywasytoydetermineyifyTestyofyEssentialyAcademicySkillsy(TEAS)ysubscaleytestingysc
oresycouldypredictytheyfinalycourseygradeyinyayfundamentalsyofynursingycourseyforysophomoreystude
ntsyinyayresidential,yundergraduate,ypre-
licensureyBacheloryofyScienceyinynursingy(BSN)yprogramyatyayprivateyuniversity.yArchivalydataycon
sistingyofyinformationyrelatedytoysophomore,yresidential,yundergraduate,ypre-
licensureyBSNystudentsyatyayprivateyuniversityyduringythey2015-2016,y2016-2017,yandy2017-
2018yacademicyyearsywereyusedyinythisystudy.yThey2015-
2016ysampleyconsistedyofy138ysophomoreynursingystudents.yThey2016-
y
2017ysampleyconsistedyofy160ysophomoreynursingystudents.yThey2017-
2018ysampleyconsistedyofy188ysophomoreynursingystudents.yDataywereyanalyzedyusingymultipleylin
earyregression.yTheynullyhypothesisyforythey2015-
2016ystudyysampleywasyrejected.yTheynullyhypothesisyforythey2016-
y
2017ystudyysampleywasyrejected.yTheynullyhypothesisyforythey2017-
2018ystudyysampleywasyrejected.yBasedyonytheyresultsyofythisyresearchystudy,ytheyTEASysubscaleytes
tingyscoresycanypredictytheyfinalygradeyinyayfundamentalsyofynursingycourse.yRecommendationsyforyf
utureyresearchyincludeyconductingy similaryresearchywhenythey2018yEssentialsyofyBaccalaureateyEd
ucationyforyProfessionalyNursingyPracticeyareyreleasedyandyimplementedyinyBSNySchoolsyofyNursi
ngyandyexpandingytheyresearchytoyincludeyDiplomayandyAssociateyDegreeyinynursingy(ADN)yprogra
ms.
Keywords:yTestyofyEssentialyAcademicySkills,yBacheloryofyScienceyinynursing,yFundamental
syofyNursing,ynursingyshortage
, 4
Dedication
ThisymanuscriptyisydedicatedytoymyyLordyandySavioryJesusyChrist,ywhoyprovidesyeternal
loveyandyguidanceyforymyylife.
y
Toymyylovingyhusband,yJohn:yyouryencouragementyandysupportymakeymeyaybetteryperso
nydaily.yYouryloveyforyChristyandydedicationytoyouryfamilyyareysecondytoynone.
Toymyyson,yBrayden:yIyloveyyouysoymuch.yThankyyouyforyyourycheerfulyspirityandywond
erfulyheart.yIywouldynotytradeyaysingleymomentywithyyou.yAllyofytheypapersythatyIywroteyonyaybase
ballyfieldyorybyyaypoolyasyyouyswamylapsywereycompletelyyworthyit.
Toymyyfather,yKenyMilton,yandyinymemoryyofymyymother,yStellayMilton:yIyloveyyouya
ndytheyexampleyofymarriage,yparenting,ylove,yandyworkyethicythatyyouysharedywithyKevin,yT
odd,yandyme.
Toymyyfatheryandymother-in-
law,yJoeyandyMarinayTurner:yIycannotyexpressymyyloveyandyappreciationyforyyouryhelpywithy
Braydeny(andyJohn)ywhileypursuingymyydegree.
SINGyFINALyCOURSEyGRADESyFORySOPHOMOREySTUDENTSyINyAyRESIDENTIAL,yU
NDERGRADUATE,yPRE-LICENSUREyBACHELORyOFySCIENCEyNURSINGyPROGRAM
by
TraceyyMiltonyTurnery
LibertyyUniversity
AyDissertationyPresentedyinyPartialyFulfillmentyO
fytheyRequirementsyforytheyDegree
DoctoryofyEducation
LibertyyUniversityy201
8
, 2
THEyRELATIONSHIPyBETWEENyTESTyOFyESSENTIALyACADEMICySKILLSyANDyNUR
SINGyFINALyCOURSEyGRADESyFORySOPHOMOREySTUDENTSyINyAyRESIDENTIAL,yU
NDERGRADUATE,yPRE-LICENSUREyBACHELORyOFySCIENCEyNURSINGyPROGRAM
by
TraceyyMiltonyTurner
AyDissertationyPresentedyinyPartialyFulfillmentyO
fytheyRequirementsyforytheyDegree
DoctoryofyEducation
LibertyyUniversity,yLynchburg,yVAy201
8
APPROVEDyBY:
ShannayW.yAkers,yEd.D.,yCommitteeyChairy
KurtyY.yMichael,yPh.D.,yCommitteeyMember
, 3
ABSTRACT
Inylightyofytheynationalynursingyshortage,ythereyisyayheightenedyneedytoyadmitystudentsytoyschoolsyofy
nursingywhoyareylikelyytoypersistythroughygraduation.yTheypurposeyofythisyquantitativeypredictiveyco
rrelationalystudyywasytoydetermineyifyTestyofyEssentialyAcademicySkillsy(TEAS)ysubscaleytestingysc
oresycouldypredictytheyfinalycourseygradeyinyayfundamentalsyofynursingycourseyforysophomoreystude
ntsyinyayresidential,yundergraduate,ypre-
licensureyBacheloryofyScienceyinynursingy(BSN)yprogramyatyayprivateyuniversity.yArchivalydataycon
sistingyofyinformationyrelatedytoysophomore,yresidential,yundergraduate,ypre-
licensureyBSNystudentsyatyayprivateyuniversityyduringythey2015-2016,y2016-2017,yandy2017-
2018yacademicyyearsywereyusedyinythisystudy.yThey2015-
2016ysampleyconsistedyofy138ysophomoreynursingystudents.yThey2016-
y
2017ysampleyconsistedyofy160ysophomoreynursingystudents.yThey2017-
2018ysampleyconsistedyofy188ysophomoreynursingystudents.yDataywereyanalyzedyusingymultipleylin
earyregression.yTheynullyhypothesisyforythey2015-
2016ystudyysampleywasyrejected.yTheynullyhypothesisyforythey2016-
y
2017ystudyysampleywasyrejected.yTheynullyhypothesisyforythey2017-
2018ystudyysampleywasyrejected.yBasedyonytheyresultsyofythisyresearchystudy,ytheyTEASysubscaleytes
tingyscoresycanypredictytheyfinalygradeyinyayfundamentalsyofynursingycourse.yRecommendationsyforyf
utureyresearchyincludeyconductingy similaryresearchywhenythey2018yEssentialsyofyBaccalaureateyEd
ucationyforyProfessionalyNursingyPracticeyareyreleasedyandyimplementedyinyBSNySchoolsyofyNursi
ngyandyexpandingytheyresearchytoyincludeyDiplomayandyAssociateyDegreeyinynursingy(ADN)yprogra
ms.
Keywords:yTestyofyEssentialyAcademicySkills,yBacheloryofyScienceyinynursing,yFundamental
syofyNursing,ynursingyshortage
, 4
Dedication
ThisymanuscriptyisydedicatedytoymyyLordyandySavioryJesusyChrist,ywhoyprovidesyeternal
loveyandyguidanceyforymyylife.
y
Toymyylovingyhusband,yJohn:yyouryencouragementyandysupportymakeymeyaybetteryperso
nydaily.yYouryloveyforyChristyandydedicationytoyouryfamilyyareysecondytoynone.
Toymyyson,yBrayden:yIyloveyyouysoymuch.yThankyyouyforyyourycheerfulyspirityandywond
erfulyheart.yIywouldynotytradeyaysingleymomentywithyyou.yAllyofytheypapersythatyIywroteyonyaybase
ballyfieldyorybyyaypoolyasyyouyswamylapsywereycompletelyyworthyit.
Toymyyfather,yKenyMilton,yandyinymemoryyofymyymother,yStellayMilton:yIyloveyyouya
ndytheyexampleyofymarriage,yparenting,ylove,yandyworkyethicythatyyouysharedywithyKevin,yT
odd,yandyme.
Toymyyfatheryandymother-in-
law,yJoeyandyMarinayTurner:yIycannotyexpressymyyloveyandyappreciationyforyyouryhelpywithy
Braydeny(andyJohn)ywhileypursuingymyydegree.