Clinical Mental Health Counseling in
Community and Agency Settings
Carl Rogers - ANS-Ch. 1; 11
Rose to prominence 1942 with the publication of "Counseling and Psychotherapy". Used a
Nondirective Counseling Approach that focused on the client.
Choosing a Vocation - ANS-Ch. 1; 7
1. Knowledge of the world of work
2. Knowledge of self
3. Use of true reasoning to match the two
Clifford Beers - ANS-Ch. 1; 8
Hospitalized for mental illness, and went on to write "A Mind that Found Itself" to advocate
for better mental health facilities.
His work was an impetus for the mental health movement in the US
Community Counseling - ANS-Ch. 1; 4
Identifies counseling activities that take place outside of established domains (ex. Eduational
settings)
Community Counselor - ANS-Ch. 1; 15
Describes a professional counselor who could hold function in multidimensional roles
regardless of employment setting
Counseling Psychology - ANS-Ch. 1; 12
More concerned with normal human growth and development, and is influenced by both
vocational counseling and humanistic psychotherapy.
EG Williamson - ANS-Ch. 1; 10
Modified Parson's theory and used it to work with students and the unemployed. Known as
Trait-Factor Counseling.
Factors - ANS-Ch. 1; 10
Constellations of individual characteristics
Frank Parsons - ANS-Ch. 1; 7
"Founder of Guidance" - focused counseling on prevention and growth. Vocational guidance
Generalist Human Services Workers - ANS-Ch. 1; 27
Usually human services personnel who have received some formal training in human
relations skills but work as part of a team rather than as individuals
Jesse B. Davis - ANS-Ch. 1; 8
The first to establish a guidance curriculum in the public schools.
Nonprofessional Helpers - ANS-Ch. 1; 27
Those who are untrained and good-hearted volunteers who assist how and where they can
Professional Helpers - ANS-Ch. 1; 27
Also called therapeutic professionals. Educated to provide assistance on a preventive,
developmental, and remedial level. Includes social workers, psychologists, clinical mental
health counselors, etc.
Professional Identity - ANS-Ch. 1; 26
Community and Agency Settings
Carl Rogers - ANS-Ch. 1; 11
Rose to prominence 1942 with the publication of "Counseling and Psychotherapy". Used a
Nondirective Counseling Approach that focused on the client.
Choosing a Vocation - ANS-Ch. 1; 7
1. Knowledge of the world of work
2. Knowledge of self
3. Use of true reasoning to match the two
Clifford Beers - ANS-Ch. 1; 8
Hospitalized for mental illness, and went on to write "A Mind that Found Itself" to advocate
for better mental health facilities.
His work was an impetus for the mental health movement in the US
Community Counseling - ANS-Ch. 1; 4
Identifies counseling activities that take place outside of established domains (ex. Eduational
settings)
Community Counselor - ANS-Ch. 1; 15
Describes a professional counselor who could hold function in multidimensional roles
regardless of employment setting
Counseling Psychology - ANS-Ch. 1; 12
More concerned with normal human growth and development, and is influenced by both
vocational counseling and humanistic psychotherapy.
EG Williamson - ANS-Ch. 1; 10
Modified Parson's theory and used it to work with students and the unemployed. Known as
Trait-Factor Counseling.
Factors - ANS-Ch. 1; 10
Constellations of individual characteristics
Frank Parsons - ANS-Ch. 1; 7
"Founder of Guidance" - focused counseling on prevention and growth. Vocational guidance
Generalist Human Services Workers - ANS-Ch. 1; 27
Usually human services personnel who have received some formal training in human
relations skills but work as part of a team rather than as individuals
Jesse B. Davis - ANS-Ch. 1; 8
The first to establish a guidance curriculum in the public schools.
Nonprofessional Helpers - ANS-Ch. 1; 27
Those who are untrained and good-hearted volunteers who assist how and where they can
Professional Helpers - ANS-Ch. 1; 27
Also called therapeutic professionals. Educated to provide assistance on a preventive,
developmental, and remedial level. Includes social workers, psychologists, clinical mental
health counselors, etc.
Professional Identity - ANS-Ch. 1; 26
