2024, 63rd Edition
By Maxine Papadakis, Stephen Mcphee
Chapters 1 - 42
,ChapterS1.SDiseaseSPreventionS&SHealthSPromotion
1.SWhichSofStheSfollowingSbehaviorsSindicatesStheShighestSpotentialSforSspreadingSinfectionsSamo
ngSclients?STheSnurse:
1) disinfectsSdirtyShandsSwithSantibacterialSsoap.
2) allowsSalcohol-basedSrubStoSdrySforS10Sseconds.
3) washesShandsSonlySafterSleavingSeachSroom.
4) usesScoldSwaterSforSmedicalSasepsis.
2.SWhatSisStheSmostSfrequentScauseSofStheSspreadSofSinfectionSamongSinstitutionalized
patients?
1) AirborneSmicrobesSfromSotherSpatients
2) ContactSwithScontaminatedSequipment
3) HandsSofShealthcareSworkers
4) ExposureSfromSfamilySmembers
3.SWhichSofStheSfollowingSnursingSactivitiesSisSofShighestSprioritySforSmaintainingSmedicalS
asepsis?
1) WashingShands
2) DonningSgloves
3) ApplyingSsterileSdrapes
4) WearingSaSgown
4.SASpatientSinfectedSwithSaSvirusSbutSwhoSdoesSnotShaveSanySoutwardSsignSofStheSdiseaseSisS
consideredSa:
1) pathogen.
2) fomite.
3) vector.
4) carrier.
5.SASpatientSisSadmittedStoStheShospitalSwithStuberculosis.SWhichSprecautionsSmustStheSnurseS
instituteSwhenScaringSforSthisSpatient?
1) DropletStransmission
2) AirborneStransmission
3) DirectScontact
4) IndirectScontact
, 6.SASpatientSbecomesSinfectedSwithSoralScandidiasisS(thrush)SwhileSreceivingSintravenousS
antibioticsStoStreatSaSsystemicSinfection.SWhichStypeSofSinfectionShasStheSpatientSdeveloped?
1) EndogenousSnosocomial
2) ExogenousSnosocomial
3) Latent
4) Primary
7.TheSnurseSassistsSaSsurgeonSwithScentralSvenousScatheterSinsertion.SWhichSactionSisS
necessaryStoShelpSmaintainSsterileStechnique?
1) ClosingStheSpatientsSdoorStoSlimitSroomStrafficSwhileSpreparingStheSsterileSfield
2) UsingScleanSprocedureSglovesStoShandleSsterileSequipment
3) PlacingStheSnonsterileSsyringesScontainingSflushSsolutionSonStheSsterileSfield
4) RemainingS6SinchesSawaySfromStheSsterileSfieldSduringStheSprocedure
S S 8.ASpatientSadmittedStoStheShospitalSwithSpneumoniaShasSbeenSreceivingSantibioticsSforS2Sda
ys.SHisSconditionShasSstabilized,SandShisStemperatureShasSreturnedStoSnormal.SWhichSstageSofSinf
ectionSisStheSpatientSmostSlikelySexperiencing?
1) Incubation
2) Prodromal
3) Decline
4) Convalescence
5) 8.
9.SASpatientSdevelopsSlocalizedSheatSandSerythemaSoverSanSareaSonStheSlowerSleg.STheseS
findingsSareSindicativeSofSwhichSsecondarySdefenseSagainstSinfection?
1) Phagocytosis
2) ComplementScascade
3) Inflammation
4) Immunity
10.STheSpatientSsuddenlySdevelopsShives,SshortnessSofSbreath,SandSwheezingSafterSreceivingS
anSantibiotic.SWhichSantibodySisSprimarilySresponsibleSforSthisSpatientsSresponse?
1) IgA
2) IgE
3) IgG
4) IgM
11.SWhatStypeSofSimmunitySisSprovidedSbySintravenousS(IV)SadministrationSofS
immunoglobulinSG?
1) Cell-mediated
2) Passive
, 3) Humoral
4) Active