IBSS 1540 FINAL EXAM | COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS |
2025 UPDATED | 100% RATED CORRECT| GRADED A+| GET IT
CORRECT!!
Diuresis - (answer)Large urine volume
- dilute
- hypo-osmolar
< 280mOsmo (< Plasma Osmolarity)
Anti-diuresis - (answer)Small urine volume
- concentrated
- hyper-osmolar
> 280mOsmo (> Plasma Osmolarity)
Normal Plasma Osmolarity # - (answer)280-295mOsm
ADH function - (answer)increases aquaporin channels into collecting duct, absorbing water,
diluting plasma, and concentrating urine
你是想要一篇“眼睛容易
ADH released when... - (answer)- increased osmolality (via osmoreceptors)
阅读的”中文文章
- low pressure( via baroreceptors)
Osmolality for thirst - (answer)290 mOsmo
Max medullary gradient # - (answer)~1200 mOsmo
- urea contributes to around 600 mOsmo of this
, Dilute urine process - (answer)- Proximal tubule absorbed water and solutes (Absorbed ALL
Glucose and Amino Acids)
- descending absorbs water
- thick ascending absorbed a lot of solutes
Proximal Tubule - (answer)Major site for water reabsorption
- Na/K ATPase creates gradient for water reabsorption
Concentrated urine process - (answer)ADH release
- aquaporins in collecting duct
- reabsorption of UREA and water into medulla
Efferent Sympathetic Nerve for Pee - (answer)Hypogastric nerve
- relaxes detrusor muscle
- contract sphincter
Efferent Parasympathetic Nerve for Pee - (answer)Sacral/Pelvic nerve
- contract detrusor muscle
- 150mL mild but 400mL means urgent
你是想要一篇“眼睛容易
Somatic (Pudendal) nerve function -阅读的”中文文章
(answer)contract external sphincter
- voluntary after age 2
Hyponatremia - (answer)over hydration
- low plasma osmolarity
- causes: increased water intake or excretion
- Na+ value less than 135 mEq/L
Normal Na+ value - (answer)135-145 mEq/L
2025 UPDATED | 100% RATED CORRECT| GRADED A+| GET IT
CORRECT!!
Diuresis - (answer)Large urine volume
- dilute
- hypo-osmolar
< 280mOsmo (< Plasma Osmolarity)
Anti-diuresis - (answer)Small urine volume
- concentrated
- hyper-osmolar
> 280mOsmo (> Plasma Osmolarity)
Normal Plasma Osmolarity # - (answer)280-295mOsm
ADH function - (answer)increases aquaporin channels into collecting duct, absorbing water,
diluting plasma, and concentrating urine
你是想要一篇“眼睛容易
ADH released when... - (answer)- increased osmolality (via osmoreceptors)
阅读的”中文文章
- low pressure( via baroreceptors)
Osmolality for thirst - (answer)290 mOsmo
Max medullary gradient # - (answer)~1200 mOsmo
- urea contributes to around 600 mOsmo of this
, Dilute urine process - (answer)- Proximal tubule absorbed water and solutes (Absorbed ALL
Glucose and Amino Acids)
- descending absorbs water
- thick ascending absorbed a lot of solutes
Proximal Tubule - (answer)Major site for water reabsorption
- Na/K ATPase creates gradient for water reabsorption
Concentrated urine process - (answer)ADH release
- aquaporins in collecting duct
- reabsorption of UREA and water into medulla
Efferent Sympathetic Nerve for Pee - (answer)Hypogastric nerve
- relaxes detrusor muscle
- contract sphincter
Efferent Parasympathetic Nerve for Pee - (answer)Sacral/Pelvic nerve
- contract detrusor muscle
- 150mL mild but 400mL means urgent
你是想要一篇“眼睛容易
Somatic (Pudendal) nerve function -阅读的”中文文章
(answer)contract external sphincter
- voluntary after age 2
Hyponatremia - (answer)over hydration
- low plasma osmolarity
- causes: increased water intake or excretion
- Na+ value less than 135 mEq/L
Normal Na+ value - (answer)135-145 mEq/L
