ContemporarynNursingn8thnEditionnCherrynTestnBank
Contemporary Nursing 8th Edition Cherry Ten n n n n
st Bank n
Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
n n n n n n
Cherry and Jacob: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and Management, 8th Editi
n n n n n n n n n n
on
MULTIPLEnCHOICE
1. WhatnaccomplishmentnisnClaranBartonnbestnknownnfor?
a. Becomingnthenfirstnblacknpublicnhealthnnurse
b. EstablishingnthenHenrynStreetnSettlement
c. FoundingnthenAmericannRednCross
d. Publicizingntheninadequaciesnofnhospital-basednnursingnschools
ANS:n C
ThenAmericannRednCrossnwasnfoundednbynClaranBartonninn1882,ntonbenofnassistanceninneffortsnton
providensuppliesntonthenbattlefieldsnandnhospitals.nBartonnalsonsetsnupnanpostwarnservicentonfindn
missingnsoldiers.
DIF: Knowledge
2. Studentsnarenassignedntonwritentontheirnstatenleadersnaboutnannissuenaffectingntheirncommunity.n
Onenstudentnwritesnaboutnthenneednamongnruralncommunitynforngreaternaccessntonacutencarenser
vices.nWhichnpiecenofnlegislationnshouldnthenstudentnusenasnanreference?
a. SocialnSecuritynAct
b. Hill-BurtonnAct
c. Sheppard-Townern Act
d. U.S.nCivilnServicenAct
ANS:n B
ThenpurposenofnthenHill-
BurtonnActnwasntonprovidenfundingntonconstructnhospitalsnandntonhelpnstatesninnplannfornothernhea
lthncarenfacilitiesninnaccordancenwithnthenneedsnofncommunities.
DIF: Knowledge
3. ThenpracticenofnpublicnhealthnnursingnandnthenHenrynStreetnSettlementnarencreditednto
a. MarynBreckenridge.
b. MarynSeacole.
c. ClaranBarton.
d. LilliannWald.
ANS:n D
LilliannWald,nanpioneerninnpublicnhealthnnursing,nisnbestnknownnfornthendevelopmentnandnestablishme
ntnofnthenHenrynStreetnSettlement.
DIF: Knowledge
4. Occupationalnhealthnnursingnfeaturesnbeliefsnsimilarntonthosenofnwhichnearlynnursingnpioneer?
a. LilliannWald
b. FlorencenNightingale
, ContemporarynNursingn8thnEditionnCherrynTestnBank
c. ClaranBarton
, ContemporarynNursingn8thnEditionnCherrynTestnBank
d. MarynSeacole
, ContemporarynNursingn8thnEditionnCherrynTestnBank
ANS:n A
LilliannWaldnwasnanpioneerninnpublicnhealthnnursing,nandnisnbestnknownnfornthendevelopmentnand
nestablishmentnofnthenfirstnviablenpracticenfornpublicnhealthnnurses.
DIF: Comprehension
5. Whatnhistoricalneventnfirstnledntonthenrecognitionnofnthencontributionnofnblacksntonnursing?
a. FlorencenNightingale’snacceptancenofnblacknnursesnintonthenfirstnnursingnschool
b. ThencontributionsnofnblacknnursesnatnthenPennsylvanianHospital,nthenfirstnhospitalninn
America
c. MarynWilliamsnandnFrancesnRosenarenlistednasnnursesninnthenCitynofnBaltimoren
Directory.
d. Thenworkndonenbynwivesnofnwealthynblacknnoblesnwhoncarriednfoodnandnmedicinenf
romnhousentonhousenduringnthenMiddlenAges
ANS:n C
1840—
Twonblacknwomen,nMarynWilliamsnandnFrancesnRose,nwhonfoundednNursingnSistersnofnthenHoly
nCross,narenlistednasnnursesninnthenCitynofnBaltimorenDirectory.
DIF: Comprehension
6. WorldnWarnIncontributedntonthenadvancementnofnhealthncarenby
a. increasingnthennumbernofnprivatencarenhospitalsnandndecreasingnthenrolenofnpublicn
healthnservices.
b. employingnanlargennumbernofnciviliansntonprovidencarentonreturningnsoldiersnthroughnt
henRednCross.
c. introducingnspecialistsninnnursingnsuchnasnnursenanesthetists.
d. increasingnthennumbernofncommunitynhealthnnurses.
ANS:n C
WorldnWarnInofferednnursesnanchancentonenternnewnfieldsnofnspecialization,nasnisnseenninnthenexa
mplenofnnursenanesthetists,nwhonbecamenpartnofnsurgicalnteamsnatnthenfrontnlines.
DIF: Comprehension
7. WhatnwasnannoriginalnpurposenofnthenSocialnSecuritynActnofn1935?
a. Increasenresearchnthatnfocusednonnminorityngroups
b. Providenmedicalncarenfornchemicallynimpairednpersons
c. Ensurenhealthncarenfornoldernadultsnthroughnannationalninsurancensystem
d. Decreasenthenpublic’snfinancialnburdennbynlimitingnservicesnofferednbynlocalnhealthn
departments
ANS:n C
Bynprovidingnhealthninsurancenfornoldernadults,nthenSocialnSecuritynActnofn1935nsetnthenprecede
ntnfornthenpassagenofnthenMedicarenandnMedicaidnActsnthatnfollowedninn1965,nbutnthenactnalsonpro
vidednmaternalnandnchildnwelfarenservices,nrehabilitationnfornthenmentallynandnphysicallynchalle
nged,nmedicalncarenfornblindnindividualsnandncripplednchildren,nandnunemploymentnbenefits.
DIF: Comprehension
Contemporary Nursing 8th Edition Cherry Ten n n n n
st Bank n
Chapter 01: The Evolution of Professional Nursing
n n n n n n
Cherry and Jacob: Contemporary Nursing: Issues, Trends, and Management, 8th Editi
n n n n n n n n n n
on
MULTIPLEnCHOICE
1. WhatnaccomplishmentnisnClaranBartonnbestnknownnfor?
a. Becomingnthenfirstnblacknpublicnhealthnnurse
b. EstablishingnthenHenrynStreetnSettlement
c. FoundingnthenAmericannRednCross
d. Publicizingntheninadequaciesnofnhospital-basednnursingnschools
ANS:n C
ThenAmericannRednCrossnwasnfoundednbynClaranBartonninn1882,ntonbenofnassistanceninneffortsnton
providensuppliesntonthenbattlefieldsnandnhospitals.nBartonnalsonsetsnupnanpostwarnservicentonfindn
missingnsoldiers.
DIF: Knowledge
2. Studentsnarenassignedntonwritentontheirnstatenleadersnaboutnannissuenaffectingntheirncommunity.n
Onenstudentnwritesnaboutnthenneednamongnruralncommunitynforngreaternaccessntonacutencarenser
vices.nWhichnpiecenofnlegislationnshouldnthenstudentnusenasnanreference?
a. SocialnSecuritynAct
b. Hill-BurtonnAct
c. Sheppard-Townern Act
d. U.S.nCivilnServicenAct
ANS:n B
ThenpurposenofnthenHill-
BurtonnActnwasntonprovidenfundingntonconstructnhospitalsnandntonhelpnstatesninnplannfornothernhea
lthncarenfacilitiesninnaccordancenwithnthenneedsnofncommunities.
DIF: Knowledge
3. ThenpracticenofnpublicnhealthnnursingnandnthenHenrynStreetnSettlementnarencreditednto
a. MarynBreckenridge.
b. MarynSeacole.
c. ClaranBarton.
d. LilliannWald.
ANS:n D
LilliannWald,nanpioneerninnpublicnhealthnnursing,nisnbestnknownnfornthendevelopmentnandnestablishme
ntnofnthenHenrynStreetnSettlement.
DIF: Knowledge
4. Occupationalnhealthnnursingnfeaturesnbeliefsnsimilarntonthosenofnwhichnearlynnursingnpioneer?
a. LilliannWald
b. FlorencenNightingale
, ContemporarynNursingn8thnEditionnCherrynTestnBank
c. ClaranBarton
, ContemporarynNursingn8thnEditionnCherrynTestnBank
d. MarynSeacole
, ContemporarynNursingn8thnEditionnCherrynTestnBank
ANS:n A
LilliannWaldnwasnanpioneerninnpublicnhealthnnursing,nandnisnbestnknownnfornthendevelopmentnand
nestablishmentnofnthenfirstnviablenpracticenfornpublicnhealthnnurses.
DIF: Comprehension
5. Whatnhistoricalneventnfirstnledntonthenrecognitionnofnthencontributionnofnblacksntonnursing?
a. FlorencenNightingale’snacceptancenofnblacknnursesnintonthenfirstnnursingnschool
b. ThencontributionsnofnblacknnursesnatnthenPennsylvanianHospital,nthenfirstnhospitalninn
America
c. MarynWilliamsnandnFrancesnRosenarenlistednasnnursesninnthenCitynofnBaltimoren
Directory.
d. Thenworkndonenbynwivesnofnwealthynblacknnoblesnwhoncarriednfoodnandnmedicinenf
romnhousentonhousenduringnthenMiddlenAges
ANS:n C
1840—
Twonblacknwomen,nMarynWilliamsnandnFrancesnRose,nwhonfoundednNursingnSistersnofnthenHoly
nCross,narenlistednasnnursesninnthenCitynofnBaltimorenDirectory.
DIF: Comprehension
6. WorldnWarnIncontributedntonthenadvancementnofnhealthncarenby
a. increasingnthennumbernofnprivatencarenhospitalsnandndecreasingnthenrolenofnpublicn
healthnservices.
b. employingnanlargennumbernofnciviliansntonprovidencarentonreturningnsoldiersnthroughnt
henRednCross.
c. introducingnspecialistsninnnursingnsuchnasnnursenanesthetists.
d. increasingnthennumbernofncommunitynhealthnnurses.
ANS:n C
WorldnWarnInofferednnursesnanchancentonenternnewnfieldsnofnspecialization,nasnisnseenninnthenexa
mplenofnnursenanesthetists,nwhonbecamenpartnofnsurgicalnteamsnatnthenfrontnlines.
DIF: Comprehension
7. WhatnwasnannoriginalnpurposenofnthenSocialnSecuritynActnofn1935?
a. Increasenresearchnthatnfocusednonnminorityngroups
b. Providenmedicalncarenfornchemicallynimpairednpersons
c. Ensurenhealthncarenfornoldernadultsnthroughnannationalninsurancensystem
d. Decreasenthenpublic’snfinancialnburdennbynlimitingnservicesnofferednbynlocalnhealthn
departments
ANS:n C
Bynprovidingnhealthninsurancenfornoldernadults,nthenSocialnSecuritynActnofn1935nsetnthenprecede
ntnfornthenpassagenofnthenMedicarenandnMedicaidnActsnthatnfollowedninn1965,nbutnthenactnalsonpro
vidednmaternalnandnchildnwelfarenservices,nrehabilitationnfornthenmentallynandnphysicallynchalle
nged,nmedicalncarenfornblindnindividualsnandncripplednchildren,nandnunemploymentnbenefits.
DIF: Comprehension
