Test Bank for Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 14th Edition by Ronald L. Eisenberg.pdf

Eisenberg: Comprehensive Radiographic Pathology, 5th Edition
p p p p p




Chapterp1:pIntroductionptopPathology



TestpBank



MULTIPLEpCHOICE



1. Apdiseasepprocesspcausedpbypphysiciansporptheirptreatmentpispthisptypepofpprocess.

a. Idiopathic
b. Iatrogenic

c. Neoplasia
d. Communitypacquired



ANS: B

Thepdiseasepprocesspcausedpbypphysicianspandptheirptreatmentpispiatrogenic.



REF: p.p3



2. Basicpreactionspofpthepbodyptopsomepformpofpinjurypispa:

a. Diseasepprocess
b. Pathology

c. Studypofpdiseases
d. Idiopathicpprocess



ANS: A

Apdiseasepisptheppatternpofpthepbody’spresponseptopsomepformpofpinjury.



REF: p.p1



1
Allpinformationpprovidedpforpreferenceponl
y
JoinpusponpFacebook.com/thetopgrades

,3. Whatptermpispusedptopdenotepapdiseasepinpwhichpthepunderlyingpcausepispunknown?

a. Idiopathic
b. Antietiologic

c. Iatrogenic
d. Nosocomial



ANS: A

Idiopathicpdiseasesparepthosepwithpanpunknown,porpaspofpyetpunidentified,pcause.



REF: p.p3



4. Alterationspofpcellpgrowth,pspecificallypanpabnormalpproliferationpofpcellspispcalled:

a. Hyperplasia
b. Dysplasia

c. Neoplasia
d. Aplasia



ANS: C

Alterationspinpcellpgrowthpleadptopthepdevelopmentpofpneoplasmsp(tumors).



REF: p.p7



5. Thepinitialpresponsepofpbodyptissuesptoplocalpinjurypis:

a. Infection
b. Ischemia

c. Edema

d. Inflammation



ANS: D

Inflammationpispthepinitialpresponsepofpbodyptissuesptoplocalpinjury.

2
Allpinformationpprovidedpforpreferenceponl
y
JoinpusponpFacebook.com/thetopgrades

, REF: p.p3



6. Heatpandprednesspassociatedpwithpinflammationpispproducedpby:

a. Hyperemia
b. Scarptissue

c. Hyperplasia
d. Infarction



ANS: A

Thisphyperemiapproducespthepheatpandprednesspassociatedpwithpinflammation.



REF: p.p3



7. Inpanpinjury,pthepdestroyedptissuepispreplacedpwith:

a. Granulomatousp inflammation
b. Granulationptissue

c. Phagocytes
d. Pyogens



ANS: B

Apfibrouspscarpreplacespthepareapofpdestroyedptissuepwithpgranulationptissue.pGranulationptissueprefers
ptopapcombinationpofpyoung,pdevelopingpcapillariespandpactivelypproliferatingpfibroblasts,pwhichpprodu

cepconnectiveptissuepfibersp(collagen)pthatpreplacepthepdeadptissue.



REF: p.p4



8. Ofpthepfivepclinicalpsignspofpacutepinflammation,pthepmedicalptermpforpswellingpis:

a. Edema
b. Tumor
c. Calor

3
Allpinformationpprovidedpforpreferenceponl
y
JoinpusponpFacebook.com/thetopgrades

, d. Dolor



ANS: B

Thepfivepclinicalpsignspofpacutepinflammationparepruborp(redness),pcalorp(heat),ptumorp(swelling),pdolorp
(pain),pandplosspofpfunction.



REF: p.p4



9. Somepbacterialporganismspthatpproducepthesepsubstancespthatpcausepdamageptoptheptissuepandpincite
pthepinflammatorypprocessparepknownpas:



a. Toxoids
b. Pyogens

c. Toxins
d. Abscesses



ANS: C

Somepbacterialporganismsp(suchpaspstaphylococcipandpstreptococci)pproduceptoxinspthatpdamagepthepti
ssuespandpincitepanpinflammatorypresponse.



REF: p.p4



10. Chronicpinflammationpinpaplocalizedparea,pwhichpoftenphaspapcentralizedpnecrosispispcalled:

a. Anpexudates
b. Apgranuloma

c. Anpabscess
d. Hyperplasia



ANS: B

Apgranulomapispaplocalizedpareapofpchronicpinflammation,poftenpwithpcentralpnecrosis.



REF: p.p4

4
Allpinformationpprovidedpforpreferenceponl
y
JoinpusponpFacebook.com/thetopgrades