Name: Score:
39 Multiple choice questions
Definition 1 of 39
training the learner to respond correctly to a range of relevant sitmulus situations (stimulus
exemplars)
incorporating common stimuli
Reinforcing occurrences of generalization
Incorporating a variety of relevant stimulus situations in training
Incorporating self-generated mediators of generalization
Definition 2 of 39
natural reinforcers need to be present during training
modifying contingencies of reinforcement and punishment in the natural environment
Arranging Reinforcers and Punishers
Training skills that contact natural contingencies of reinforcement
Teaching a range of functionally equivalent responses
Definition 3 of 39
A behavioral contract in which one person seeks to change a target behavior. The person
arranges the contract with a contract manager, who implements the contingency.
behavioral contracting
two-party contract
one-party contract
relaxation training
,Definition 4 of 39
time and effort involved, financial support, training and management
disadvantage of systematic desensitization
disadvantage of token econonmy systems
disadvantage of in vivo desensitization
advantage of systematic desensitization
Definition 5 of 39
more difficult and possibly more time consuming and costly
advantages of in vivo desensitization
disadvantage of in vivo desensitization
disadvantage of systematic desensitization
disadvantage of token econonmy systems
Definition 6 of 39
modify the environment in some way before the target behavior occurs to influence the future
occurrence of the target behavior
relaxation training
two-party contract
behavioral contracting
Antecedent Manipulations
,Definition 7 of 39
a procedure in which the person with a phobia practices relaxation while imagining scenes of
fear-producing stimulus
two-party contract
cognitive behavior modification
flooding
relaxation training
Definition 8 of 39
results may not fully generalize to the actual fear-producing situation
disadvantage of systematic desensitization
disadvantage of token econonmy systems
disadvantage of in vivo desensitization
advantage of systematic desensitization
Definition 9 of 39
teach a variety of responses that may all achieve the same outcome for the client
disadvantage of systematic desensitization
Training skills that contact natural contingencies of reinforcement
Arranging Reinforcers and Punishers
Teaching a range of functionally equivalent responses
Definition 10 of 39
self-recording or self-instruction
Incorporating self-generated mediators of generalization
Training skills that contact natural contingencies of reinforcement
Incorporating a variety of relevant stimulus situations in training
incorporating common stimuli
, Definition 11 of 39
verbal or imaginal responses made by the person that are covert, and thus not observable to
others
cognitive behavior
self-instruction
Why do behavioral contracts work?
cognitive restructuring
Definition 12 of 39
reinforcement system in which conditioned reinforcers called tokens are delivered to people
for desirable behaviors: the tokens are later exchanged for backup reinforcers
social support
token economy
Advantages of token economy systems
goal setting
Definition 13 of 39
observing and learning from the behaviors of those around you
self-monitoring
modeling
self-praise
response cost
39 Multiple choice questions
Definition 1 of 39
training the learner to respond correctly to a range of relevant sitmulus situations (stimulus
exemplars)
incorporating common stimuli
Reinforcing occurrences of generalization
Incorporating a variety of relevant stimulus situations in training
Incorporating self-generated mediators of generalization
Definition 2 of 39
natural reinforcers need to be present during training
modifying contingencies of reinforcement and punishment in the natural environment
Arranging Reinforcers and Punishers
Training skills that contact natural contingencies of reinforcement
Teaching a range of functionally equivalent responses
Definition 3 of 39
A behavioral contract in which one person seeks to change a target behavior. The person
arranges the contract with a contract manager, who implements the contingency.
behavioral contracting
two-party contract
one-party contract
relaxation training
,Definition 4 of 39
time and effort involved, financial support, training and management
disadvantage of systematic desensitization
disadvantage of token econonmy systems
disadvantage of in vivo desensitization
advantage of systematic desensitization
Definition 5 of 39
more difficult and possibly more time consuming and costly
advantages of in vivo desensitization
disadvantage of in vivo desensitization
disadvantage of systematic desensitization
disadvantage of token econonmy systems
Definition 6 of 39
modify the environment in some way before the target behavior occurs to influence the future
occurrence of the target behavior
relaxation training
two-party contract
behavioral contracting
Antecedent Manipulations
,Definition 7 of 39
a procedure in which the person with a phobia practices relaxation while imagining scenes of
fear-producing stimulus
two-party contract
cognitive behavior modification
flooding
relaxation training
Definition 8 of 39
results may not fully generalize to the actual fear-producing situation
disadvantage of systematic desensitization
disadvantage of token econonmy systems
disadvantage of in vivo desensitization
advantage of systematic desensitization
Definition 9 of 39
teach a variety of responses that may all achieve the same outcome for the client
disadvantage of systematic desensitization
Training skills that contact natural contingencies of reinforcement
Arranging Reinforcers and Punishers
Teaching a range of functionally equivalent responses
Definition 10 of 39
self-recording or self-instruction
Incorporating self-generated mediators of generalization
Training skills that contact natural contingencies of reinforcement
Incorporating a variety of relevant stimulus situations in training
incorporating common stimuli
, Definition 11 of 39
verbal or imaginal responses made by the person that are covert, and thus not observable to
others
cognitive behavior
self-instruction
Why do behavioral contracts work?
cognitive restructuring
Definition 12 of 39
reinforcement system in which conditioned reinforcers called tokens are delivered to people
for desirable behaviors: the tokens are later exchanged for backup reinforcers
social support
token economy
Advantages of token economy systems
goal setting
Definition 13 of 39
observing and learning from the behaviors of those around you
self-monitoring
modeling
self-praise
response cost