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, Porth'sEssentialsofPathophysiology5thEditionTestBank
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Chapter1 Concepts ofHealthand Disease
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1. At an international nursingconference, manydiscussions and breakout sessions
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pz comments made by nurses during a discussion session, which statements would be pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
pz considered a good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply. pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
A) Interests in keepingthe elderlypopulation engaged in such activitiesas pz pz zp pz zp pz pz pz pz pz
book reviews and word games during social time
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B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled care pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
facilities pz
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
diabetes mellitus under tight blood glucose control by providing in-home
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cooking classes pz pz
D) Providingtransportation forrenal dialysis patients to and from their pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
hemodialysis sessions pz pz
E) Providinghandwashingteachingsessionstoa groupof young zp zp zp pz pz pz zp pz
children Ans: A, B, C, E
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Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as “a state of complete physical, mental, and
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social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.” Engaging in
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book reviews facilitates mental and social well-being; chair aerobics helps facilitate
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physical well-being; and assisting with tight control of diabetes helps with facilitating
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physical well-being even though the person has a chronic disease. Handwashing is vital
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in the prevention of disease and spread of germs.
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2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large
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variety of factors that influence an individual's health or lack thereof. The nurse is
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referringto the Healthy People2020 report from the U.S.Department of Health and
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Human Services as a teaching example. Of the following aspects discussed, which
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would be considered a determinant of health that is outside the focus of this
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report?
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A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
descent andpractices variousalternative therapies tominimizeeffects of
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stress. pz
B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
hypercholesterolemiaandremainsnoncompliantwiththetreatment
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regime. pz
C) Theclient has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits. zp pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
D) Theclient lives in an affluent, clean, suburban communitywith access to many pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz zp pz pz pz
health care facilities. pz pz pz
Ans: B pz
Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using
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alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress); achieving health equity and
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promoting health for all (which includes having good health care benefits); and
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promotinggood health (which includes living in aclean communitywith good access to
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health care). A client's noncompliance with treatments to control high cholesterol
pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
pz
,a
Med C
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,Med C
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, Porth'sEssentialsofPathophysiology5thEditionTestBank
p
z p
z p
z p
z p
z p
z p
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Chapter1 Concepts ofHealthand Disease
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1. At an international nursingconference, manydiscussions and breakout sessions
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pz focused on the World Health Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following
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pz comments made by nurses during a discussion session, which statements would be pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
pz considered a good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply. pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
A) Interests in keepingthe elderlypopulation engaged in such activitiesas pz pz zp pz zp pz pz pz pz pz
book reviews and word games during social time
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B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled care pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
facilities pz
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
diabetes mellitus under tight blood glucose control by providing in-home
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cooking classes pz pz
D) Providingtransportation forrenal dialysis patients to and from their pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
hemodialysis sessions pz pz
E) Providinghandwashingteachingsessionstoa groupof young zp zp zp pz pz pz zp pz
children Ans: A, B, C, E
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Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as “a state of complete physical, mental, and
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social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.” Engaging in
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book reviews facilitates mental and social well-being; chair aerobics helps facilitate
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physical well-being; and assisting with tight control of diabetes helps with facilitating
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physical well-being even though the person has a chronic disease. Handwashing is vital
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in the prevention of disease and spread of germs.
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2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large
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variety of factors that influence an individual's health or lack thereof. The nurse is
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referringto the Healthy People2020 report from the U.S.Department of Health and
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Human Services as a teaching example. Of the following aspects discussed, which
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would be considered a determinant of health that is outside the focus of this
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report?
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A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
descent andpractices variousalternative therapies tominimizeeffects of
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stress. pz
B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
hypercholesterolemiaandremainsnoncompliantwiththetreatment
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regime. pz
C) Theclient has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits. zp pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz
D) Theclient lives in an affluent, clean, suburban communitywith access to many pz pz pz pz pz pz pz pz zp pz pz pz
health care facilities. pz pz pz
Ans: B pz
Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using
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alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress); achieving health equity and
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promoting health for all (which includes having good health care benefits); and
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promotinggood health (which includes living in aclean communitywith good access to
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health care). A client's noncompliance with treatments to control high cholesterol
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