TEST BANK For Psychology Themes And Variations 4th Canadian Edition By Whiten Chapters 1 - 16, Complete

TEST BANK For Psychology Themes and
Variations 4th Canadian Edition
By Weiten Chapters 1 - 16, Complete

,TABLEnOFnCONTENT



CHAPTERn1:nThenEvolutionnofnPsychologynCHAPTERn2:


ThenResearchnEnterpriseninnPsychologynCHAPTERn3:nT
n




henBiologicalnBasesnofnBehaviournCHAPTERn4:nSensati


onnandnPerception


CHAPTERn5:nVariationsninnConsciousnessnC


HAPTERn6:nLearning


CHAPTERn7:nHumannMemorynCHAPT


ERn8:nLanguagenandnThought


CHAPTERn9:nIntelligencenandnPsychologicalnTestingnC


HAPTERn10:nMotivationnandnEmotion


CHAPTERn11:nHumannDevelopmentnacrossnthenLifenSpannCHAP


TERn12:nPersonality:nTheory,nResearch,nandnAssessmentnCHAPT


ERn13:nSocialnBehaviour


CHAPTERn14:nStress,nCoping,nandnHealthnC


HAPTERn15:nPsychologicalnDisorders


CHAPTERn16:nTreatmentnofnPsychologicalnDisorder

,Chaptern1—ThenEvolutionnofnPsychology

MULTIPLEnCHOICE

1. Whichnofnthenfollowingnindividualsnisnresponsiblenfornestablishingnpsycholog
ynasnannindependentndisciplinenwithnitsnownnsubjectnmatter?
a. WilhelmnWundt
b. G.nStanleynHall
c. RenénDescartes
d. WilliamnJames
ANSWER:n A PTS:nnn 1 REF:nnnp.n4 BLM:n Remember

2. Accordingntonhistorians,nwhennandnwherendidnthen“birth”nofnpsychologynoccur?
a. 1859ninnEngland
b. 1879ninnGermany
c. 1883ninnthenUnitednStates
d. 1909ninnAustria
ANSWER:n B PTS:nnn 1 REF:nnnp.n4 BLM:n Remember

3. AccordingntonWilhelmnWundt,nwhatnwasnthenfocusnofnpsychology?
a. tonunderstandnfunctionsnofnbehaviour
b. tonunderstandnunconsciousnmotivation
c. thenscientificnstudynofnobservablenbehaviour
d. thenscientificnstudynofnconsciousnexperience
ANSWER:n D PTS:nnn 1 REF:nnnp.n4 BLM:n Remember

4. WhatndidnWilhelmnWundtnbelieventhenfocusnofnpsychologynshouldnbe?
a. studyingnstimulus-responsenassociations
b. questioningnthennaturenofnexistence
c. examiningnpeople’snawarenessnofntheirnimmediatenexperience
d. determiningnpeople’snunconsciousnmotivationnfornbehaviour
ANSWER:n C PTS:nnn 1 REF:nnnp.n4 BLM:n Highernorder

5. WhonestablishednthenfirstnpsychologicalnresearchnlaboratoryninnthenUnitednStat
esnandnlaunchednthatncountry’snfirstnpsychologynjournal?
a. WilliamnJames
b. G.nStanleynHall
c. JohnnWatson
d. EdwardnTitchener
ANSWER:n B PTS:nnn 1 REF:nnnp.n5 BLM:n Remember

, 6. WhonwasnthenfirstnpresidentnofnthenAmericannPsychologicalnAssociationn(APA)?
a. G.nStanleynHall
b. JohnnWatson
c. WilliamnJames
d. SigmundnFreud
ANSWER:n A PTS:nnn 1 REF:nnnp.n5 BLM:n Remember

7. Whatnisnthenworld’snlargestnorganizationndevotedntonthenadvancement
nofnpsychology?

a. PsychologistsnofnNorthnAmerica
b. WesternnPsychologicalnSociety
c. WorldnPsychologynOrganization
d. AmericannPsychologicalnAssociation
ANSWER:n D PTS:nnn 1 REF:nnnp.n5 BLM:n Remember

8. Whatnwerenthenfirstntwonmajornschoolsnofnpsychology?
a. functionalismnandnbehaviourism
b. behaviourismnandnpsychoanalyticntheory
c. behaviourismnandnGestaltnpsychology
d. structuralismnandnfunctionalism
ANSWER:n D PTS:nnn 1 REF:nnnp.n6 BLM:n Remember

9. Whichnschoolnofnpsychologynfocusednonnidentifyingnandnexaminingnthenfund
amentalncomponentsnofnconsciousnexperience,nsuchnasnsensations,nfeelings,nandnimages?
a. humanism
b. structuralism
c. functionalism
d. behaviourism
ANSWER:n B PTS:nnn 1 REF:nnnp.n6 BLM:n Remember

10. Whichntypenofnpsychologistnwasnmostnlikelyntonusenthentechniquen
ofnintrospection?
a. structuralist
b. behaviourist
c. cognitive
d. humanist
ANSWER:n A PTS:nnn 1 REF:nnnp.n6 BLM:n Highernorder

11. Mariskanisnparticipatingninnanstudyninnwhichnshenisnaskedntoncarefullynobserv
enandnreportnhernconsciousnreactionsntonseveralnstimuli.nWhichntypenofnpsychologistnisnmos
tnlikelyntonconductnanstudynlikenthis?
a. structuralist