EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS
Cremasteric and Geigel's reflexes - Answer-Femoral (a) and Genitofemoral (e) (L1)
Ciliospinal reflex - Answer-sensory from neck (a), cervical sympathetics (e)
Pinch neck-> eyes dilate
Soap bubble appearance - Answer-GCT and ABC
Flexors of the hands and feet - Answer-Corticospinal (pyramidal)
Balance reflexes and postural muscles; BPPV and labyrinthitis - Answer-Vestibulospinal
Muscle to proximal flexors - Answer-Rubrospinal
Muscle to extensors - Answer-Reticulospinal
Crosses at medulla; extremity flexor muscles - Answer-Lateral corticospinal
Crosses at segmental level; trunk flexor muscles - Answer-Ventral corticospinal
Spurling's test + - Answer-Pain in neck, shoulder arm = SOL
Anterior Scalene Test for TOS/NCS - Answer-Adson's (indicates cervical rib)
Middle Scalene Test for TOS/NCS - Answer-reverse Adson's (subclavian artery)
Cervical Rib Test for TOS/NCS - Answer-Halstead (and Adson's)
Costoclavicular test for TOS/NCS - Answer-Eden's
Pectoralis Minor Test for TOS/NCS - Answer-Wright's (pec or axillary artery)
Bikele's Sign - Answer-TOS/Brachial Plexus Neuritis/Meningeal Irritation
Millgram's - Answer-Pt lifts legs 6" off table -> SOL
Goldthwait's Indications - Answer-0-30:SIJ
30-60: LS joint