ITLS BASIC PRE-TEST
Inoiaoirear-
impactoimotoroivehicleoicrash,oiwhichoiareaoiofoitheoispineoiisoimostoisusceptibleoitooiinjury?
a.oicervical
b.oithoracic
c.oilumbar
d.oisacral-coccygealoi-oians--a.oicervical
Prolongedoisceneoitimesoimayoireflect:
a.oiaoidecreaseoiinoideathoirates
b.oideliveryoiofoibetteroicare
c.oiaccomplishmentoiofoiinterventions
d.oiineffectiveoiteamoicollaborationoi-oians--d.oiineffectiveoiteamoicollaboration
Whichoiofoitheoifollowingoiindicatesoiaoistateoiofoihyperventilation?
a.oianoiadultoirespiratoryoirateoigreateroithanoi20oiperoiminute
b.oiaoitidaloivolumeoiofoilessoithanoi400oimL
c.oianoioxygenoisaturationoigreateroithanoi94%
d.oianoiendoitidaloicarbonoidioxideoileveloilessoithanoi30oimmHgoi-oians--
d.oianoiendoitidaloicarbonoidioxideoileveloilessoithanoi30oimmHg
Aoi54-year-
oldoimaleoiisoiinvolvedoiinoiaoimotoroivehicleoicollision.oiTheoisteeringoiwheeloiisoibent.oiDuri
ngoiyouroiinitialoiassessment,oiyouoinoteoihisoiskinoiisoipale,oihisoiradialoipulsesoiareoipresen
t,oiandoibreathoisoundsoiareoiclear.oiTheoipatientoiisoitenderoioveroihisoisternumoiandoicompl
ainsoiofoichestoipain.oiWhichoiintrathoracicoiinjuryoishouldoiyouoisuspectoigivenoitheoiaboveo
ifindings?
a.oicardiacoicontusion
b.oitraumaticoiaorticoirupture
c.oiflailoichest
d.oitensionoipnuemothoraxoi-oians--a.oicardiacoicontusion
Whichoiofoitheoifollowingoiisoiconsideredoioneoiofoitheoifouroiessentialoicomponentsoitooimai
ntainoinormaloiperfusion?
a.oiserumoilactateoilevels
, b.oiETCO2oilevels
c.oiSaO2oilevels
d.oifluidoilevelsoi-oians--d.oifluidoilevels
Asoiintracerebraloipressureoirisesoiafteroianoiisolatedoiheadoiinjury,oiwhatoidoesoitheoisystoli
coibloodoipressureoido?oi
a.oistaysoitheoisame
b.oidecreases
c.oiincreases
d.oichangesoirandomlyoi-oians--c.oiincreases
Whichoiofoitheoifollowingoimechanismsoiofoiinjuryoidoesoinotoicommonlyoicauseoidamageoit
ooitheoispinaloicord?
a.oihyperextensionoi
b.oihyperflexion
c.oilateraloistressoi
d.oicompressionoi-oians--c.oilateraloistress
Aoi4-year-
oldoifemaleoiisoiunconsciousoiafteroifallingoioffoiaoibicycle.oiWhichoiofoitheoifollowingoiisoitheo
ibestoimethodoitooiopenoitheoiairway?
a.oimodifiedoijaw-thrust
b.oiheadoitilt
c.oineckoiflexion
d.oineckoiliftoi-oians--a.oimodifiedoijaw-thrust
WhenoiperformingoitheoiITLSoiPrimaryoiSurvey,oitheoiteamoileaderoimayoiminimizeoierrorsoi
by:oi
a.oiperformingoialloiinterventions
b.oilimitingoicrewoiroles
c.oipermittingoicrewoitooicontinueoitheoiassessment
d.oidelegatingoiinterventionsoi-oians--d.oidelegatingoiinterventions
YouoihaveoiplacedoianoiNPAoiinoiyouroipatientoiandoinowoiobserveoimildoihemorrhageoifrom
oitheoinares.oiYouoishould:
a.oiimmediatelyoiremoveoitheoiNPAoiandoipackoitheoinoseoiwithoigauze
b.oiimmediatelyoiremoveoitheoiNPAoiandoiandoireinsertoiinoitheoioppositeoinare
c.oileaveoitheoiNPAoiinoiplaceoisooiasoinotoitooidisturboitheoiclotoioroireactivateoibleeding
d.oicontactoimedicaloicontroloiandoianoiNPAoiwilloinotoicauseoihemorrhageoi-oians--
c.oileaveoitheoiNPAoiinoiplaceoisooiasoinotoitooidisturboitheoiclotoioroireactivateoibleeding
Inoiaoirear-
impactoimotoroivehicleoicrash,oiwhichoiareaoiofoitheoispineoiisoimostoisusceptibleoitooiinjury?
a.oicervical
b.oithoracic
c.oilumbar
d.oisacral-coccygealoi-oians--a.oicervical
Prolongedoisceneoitimesoimayoireflect:
a.oiaoidecreaseoiinoideathoirates
b.oideliveryoiofoibetteroicare
c.oiaccomplishmentoiofoiinterventions
d.oiineffectiveoiteamoicollaborationoi-oians--d.oiineffectiveoiteamoicollaboration
Whichoiofoitheoifollowingoiindicatesoiaoistateoiofoihyperventilation?
a.oianoiadultoirespiratoryoirateoigreateroithanoi20oiperoiminute
b.oiaoitidaloivolumeoiofoilessoithanoi400oimL
c.oianoioxygenoisaturationoigreateroithanoi94%
d.oianoiendoitidaloicarbonoidioxideoileveloilessoithanoi30oimmHgoi-oians--
d.oianoiendoitidaloicarbonoidioxideoileveloilessoithanoi30oimmHg
Aoi54-year-
oldoimaleoiisoiinvolvedoiinoiaoimotoroivehicleoicollision.oiTheoisteeringoiwheeloiisoibent.oiDuri
ngoiyouroiinitialoiassessment,oiyouoinoteoihisoiskinoiisoipale,oihisoiradialoipulsesoiareoipresen
t,oiandoibreathoisoundsoiareoiclear.oiTheoipatientoiisoitenderoioveroihisoisternumoiandoicompl
ainsoiofoichestoipain.oiWhichoiintrathoracicoiinjuryoishouldoiyouoisuspectoigivenoitheoiaboveo
ifindings?
a.oicardiacoicontusion
b.oitraumaticoiaorticoirupture
c.oiflailoichest
d.oitensionoipnuemothoraxoi-oians--a.oicardiacoicontusion
Whichoiofoitheoifollowingoiisoiconsideredoioneoiofoitheoifouroiessentialoicomponentsoitooimai
ntainoinormaloiperfusion?
a.oiserumoilactateoilevels
, b.oiETCO2oilevels
c.oiSaO2oilevels
d.oifluidoilevelsoi-oians--d.oifluidoilevels
Asoiintracerebraloipressureoirisesoiafteroianoiisolatedoiheadoiinjury,oiwhatoidoesoitheoisystoli
coibloodoipressureoido?oi
a.oistaysoitheoisame
b.oidecreases
c.oiincreases
d.oichangesoirandomlyoi-oians--c.oiincreases
Whichoiofoitheoifollowingoimechanismsoiofoiinjuryoidoesoinotoicommonlyoicauseoidamageoit
ooitheoispinaloicord?
a.oihyperextensionoi
b.oihyperflexion
c.oilateraloistressoi
d.oicompressionoi-oians--c.oilateraloistress
Aoi4-year-
oldoifemaleoiisoiunconsciousoiafteroifallingoioffoiaoibicycle.oiWhichoiofoitheoifollowingoiisoitheo
ibestoimethodoitooiopenoitheoiairway?
a.oimodifiedoijaw-thrust
b.oiheadoitilt
c.oineckoiflexion
d.oineckoiliftoi-oians--a.oimodifiedoijaw-thrust
WhenoiperformingoitheoiITLSoiPrimaryoiSurvey,oitheoiteamoileaderoimayoiminimizeoierrorsoi
by:oi
a.oiperformingoialloiinterventions
b.oilimitingoicrewoiroles
c.oipermittingoicrewoitooicontinueoitheoiassessment
d.oidelegatingoiinterventionsoi-oians--d.oidelegatingoiinterventions
YouoihaveoiplacedoianoiNPAoiinoiyouroipatientoiandoinowoiobserveoimildoihemorrhageoifrom
oitheoinares.oiYouoishould:
a.oiimmediatelyoiremoveoitheoiNPAoiandoipackoitheoinoseoiwithoigauze
b.oiimmediatelyoiremoveoitheoiNPAoiandoiandoireinsertoiinoitheoioppositeoinare
c.oileaveoitheoiNPAoiinoiplaceoisooiasoinotoitooidisturboitheoiclotoioroireactivateoibleeding
d.oicontactoimedicaloicontroloiandoianoiNPAoiwilloinotoicauseoihemorrhageoi-oians--
c.oileaveoitheoiNPAoiinoiplaceoisooiasoinotoitooidisturboitheoiclotoioroireactivateoibleeding