Hsc4502 Unit 2 Exam Study Guide

HSC 4502 Unit 2 Exam

Theaovalveaobetweenaotheaorightaoatriumaoandaorightaoventricleaoisaonamedaobecauseaoita
ohasao_____.ao-aoans--threeaocusps


Aaosmallaopatchaoofaotissueaocalledaotheao_____aoactsaoasaotheaopacemakeraoofaotheaohe
art.ao-aoans--sinoatrialaonode

_____aosamplesaotheaobloodaoinaoeachaoheartaochamberaoforaooxygenaocontentaoandaopr
essure.ao-aoans--cardiacaocatheterization

Theaosimplestaoformaoofaoatherosclerosisaoisao_____,aowhichaoareaothin,aoflataodiscolorati
onsaoinaotheaoarteriesaothataocanaoenlargeaoandaobecomeaothickeraoasaotheyaogrowaoinaole
ngth.ao-aoans--fattyaostreaks

Aaofibrousao_____aoisaocharacterizedaobyaotheaoaccumulationaoofaolipidsaoandaoformation
aoofaoscaraotissue,aothataobeginsaoasaoaaowhiteaograyaothickeningaoofaotheaoinneraoliningao
ofaotheaoartery.ao-aoans--atheromatousaoplaque

Inao_____aohypertension,aotheaoelevationaoinaobloodaopressureaoresultsaofromaosomeaoot
heraodisease.ao-aoans--secondary

Compressionaosclerotherapyaoisaoaaotreatmentaousedaoforao_____.ao-aoans--
varicoseaoveins

TheaomostaocommonaocauseaoofaoCVIaoisao_____.ao-aoans--thrombosis

Aaostentaoisaoaaocylindricalaowireaomeshaothataosurroundsaoanao_____.ao-aoans--
angioplastyaoballoon

_____aoisaotheaomostaocommonaoheartaorhythmaodisorder.ao-aoans--atrialaofibrillation

Theaointernalaoliningaoofaotheaoheartaoconsistsaoofaoaaosmooth,aodelicateaomembraneaocal
ledaotheaoexocardium.ao-aoans--False

Theaomitralaovalveaoliesaobetweenaotheaorightaoatriumaoandaoleftaoatrium.ao-aoans--False

Arteriolesaoleadaointoaocapillaries,aotheaoconnectingaolinkaobetweenaoarteriesaoandaoveins
.ao-aoans--True

, Arteriolesaocanaochangeaotheiraodiameteraobyaoconstrictingaooraodilating,aowhichaoaltersao
bloodaoflowaotoaotheaotissues.ao-aoans--True

Fataoinaotheaohumanaobodyaotakesaotheaoformaoofaotriglycerides.ao-aoans--True

Claudication,aoaaoclotaowithinaoaaobloodaovessel,aoformsaobecauseaoofaoulcerationaoandaot
urbulentaobloodaoflow.ao-aoans--False

_____aoheartaofailureaoisaoaaochronicaoandaoprogressiveaoreductionaoinaotheaoabilityaoofaot
heaoheartaotoaopumpaoblood.ao-aoans--congestive

Valvularaoinsufficiencyaoorao_____aorefersaotoaoaaovalveaothataoallowsaobackwardaoflowaoo
faobloodaowithinaotheaoheart.ao-aoans--regurgitation

_____aorefersaotoaoaaonarrowingaoofaotheaovalvesaoopening.ao-aoans--stenosis

_____aoisaoanaoinfectionaoofaotheaoendocardiumaoandaoheartaovalves.ao-aoans--
endocarditis

Generally,aotheaohigheraotheaolevelaoofao_____,aotheaoloweraotheaoriskaoofaocoronaryaoarte
ryaodisease.ao-aoans--HDL

Inao_____,aoarteryaowallsaothickenaoandaobecomeaohardaoandaoinflexible.ao-aoans--
ateriosclerosis

Blockageaoofaotheao_____aocanaoreduceaobloodaosupplyaotoaotheaobrain,aocausingaoaaostr
oke.ao-aoans--carotid

Hypertensionaoisaobroadlyaodefinedaoasaoanaoarterialaopressureaogreateraothanao_____aoo
naoataoleastaothreeaoconsecutiveaomeasures.ao-aoans--140/90

_____aocardiomyopathyaoisaotheaomostaocommonaoformaoofaoallaocardiomyopathies.ao-
aoans--dilated


_____aoisaoaaolife-threateningaoemergency,aoaaoformaoofaocardiacaoarrest.ao-aoans--
ventricularaofibrillation

Acuteaoformsaoofaoendocarditisaoinvolveaotheaoformationaoofaonodules,aoorao_____.ao-
aoans--vegetations


InfantsaobornaowithaoDownaosyndromeaoandaoTurneraosyndromeaohaveaoanaoincreasedaor
iskaoforaocongenitalaoheartaodisease.ao-aoans--True

Fetalaocirculationaoisaoanatomicallyaodifferentaothanaopostnatalaocirculation.ao-aoans--True