BOT 101 - Exam 2 Final.
Photosynthesis - CORRECT ANSWER carbon dioxide + water + light -> glucose + oxygen
Chloroplasts (photosynthesis) - CORRECT ANSWER sites of photosynthesis
thylakoids: spherical structures contain the pigment
stroma: internal space in chloroplasts
Phases of photosynthesis - CORRECT ANSWER light dependent: thylakoids
light + water > ATP, oxygen
objective: light to ATP
light independent/calvin cycle: stroma
ATP + carbon dioxide -> glucose
objective: carbon dioxide to glucose
cellular respiration - CORRECT ANSWER glucose + oxygen = carbon dioxide + water + energy
glycolysis - CORRECT ANSWER cytoplasm
2 atp
glucose -> energy
krebs cycle - CORRECT ANSWER mitochondrial matrix
2atp
co2 + energy
, electron transport chain - CORRECT ANSWER mitochondrial membrane
oxygen -> water + energy
32 atp
Auxins - CORRECT ANSWER cell enlargement, stem growth, initiation of roots.
delay fruit ripen and leaf fall
inhibit lateral branching
control phototropism
Gibberrellins - CORRECT ANSWER produced by fungus
dramatically produces stem growth
effective in most eudicots, not in monocots
increases fruit size
Cytokinins - CORRECT ANSWER promotes cell division
Abscisic acid (ABA) - CORRECT ANSWER blocks auxins
prevents dormant buds from growing and seeds from germinating
limits transpiration
Ethylene - CORRECT ANSWER produced by fruits, flowers, seeds and roots
Photosynthesis - CORRECT ANSWER carbon dioxide + water + light -> glucose + oxygen
Chloroplasts (photosynthesis) - CORRECT ANSWER sites of photosynthesis
thylakoids: spherical structures contain the pigment
stroma: internal space in chloroplasts
Phases of photosynthesis - CORRECT ANSWER light dependent: thylakoids
light + water > ATP, oxygen
objective: light to ATP
light independent/calvin cycle: stroma
ATP + carbon dioxide -> glucose
objective: carbon dioxide to glucose
cellular respiration - CORRECT ANSWER glucose + oxygen = carbon dioxide + water + energy
glycolysis - CORRECT ANSWER cytoplasm
2 atp
glucose -> energy
krebs cycle - CORRECT ANSWER mitochondrial matrix
2atp
co2 + energy
, electron transport chain - CORRECT ANSWER mitochondrial membrane
oxygen -> water + energy
32 atp
Auxins - CORRECT ANSWER cell enlargement, stem growth, initiation of roots.
delay fruit ripen and leaf fall
inhibit lateral branching
control phototropism
Gibberrellins - CORRECT ANSWER produced by fungus
dramatically produces stem growth
effective in most eudicots, not in monocots
increases fruit size
Cytokinins - CORRECT ANSWER promotes cell division
Abscisic acid (ABA) - CORRECT ANSWER blocks auxins
prevents dormant buds from growing and seeds from germinating
limits transpiration
Ethylene - CORRECT ANSWER produced by fruits, flowers, seeds and roots
