Orientation and Mobility Study Guide Questions with Correct Answers

Orientation and Mobility Study Guide Questions with Correct Answers What is the code of ethics for ACVREP - Correct Answer 1. Student, community profession, colleagues, employment practices AER - Correct Answer 1. Association for the education and rehabilitation of the blind ASHA - Correct Answer 1. American speech language and hearing association 2. Association for speech and language How did C. BLEDSOE influence the advancement of the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. Wrote the chapter of O&M books How did Dorothy Harrison Ustes influence the advancement of the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. Mother of the dog guide movement 2. She established Seeing Eye in 1929 3. The first key figure was her first student 4. Second key was "Uncle Willie" (dog fancier and retired business man) 5. Third was associated was geneticist named Jack Humphrey How did Richard Hoover influence the advancement of the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. Father of orientation and mobility 2. developed the two-point touch technique 3. felt that the key to getting his technique used was 300 caned a. A1 priority was given to cane making 4. Trained cane technique at Valley Forge Dr Robert Erwin - Correct Answer 1. Champion for the public education of the blind How did Father Carroll influence the advancement of the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. Founder of the conference 2. Blind priest 3. Wrote blindness what is and what it does 4. Former chaplain at Avon How did Father Carroll influence the advancement of the O&M profession continued 1 - Correct Answer 5. He tried to establish an O&M group or association 6. He convinced Erwin and Vail to travel to the different blind centers and look at them How did Father Carroll influence the advancement of the O&M profession continued 2 - Correct Answer 7. He took the initiative by asking 51 specific questions with respect to the program 8. The report pushed for coordination of blinded vets affairs and for a basic rehabilitation center How did Boston College advance the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. First college grant that had a master's degree for O&M How did the Gloucester conference advance the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. The first time that they had all the doctors and rehabilitation specialist get together to agree that they needed to discuss the dangers of untrained people calling themselves mobility specialist and the need for formal training How did Comstock report advance the O&M - Correct Answer 1. 1961 AFB set out a study to get an organization to administer accreditation 2. NAC national accreditation committee 3. The initial certification standards established two levels of certification- provisional and permanent 4. 1973 three new undergraduate prep programs were developes How did the Valley Forge advance the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. Col. Greer called the program "foot travel" 2. Idea of the light cane 3. Richard Hoover program How did the Valley Forge advance the O&M profession continued 1 - Correct Answer 4. figured out that the first thing they needed to know how to do was to get around in their environment 5. Hoover determined this was not merely training in foot travel with a cane, but a large number of specialist chosen, highly qualified instructors, with hours of training. How did the Valley Forge advance the O&M profession continued 2 - Correct Answer 6. Hoover named it orientation but in the beginning it was called "foot travel' 7. "Foot travel" was chosen for its unpretentious self-explanatory simplicity How did the Valley Forge advance the O&M profession continued 3 - Correct Answer 8, They discovered the cane was the most reliable way to detect obstacles 9. This reinforced the Hoover method How did the Avon program advance the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. The purposes was the social adjustment of the war blinded prior to discharge from service 2. Avon program limited the persons stay 3. They believed in "facial vision"- a belief in the ability to detect obstacles through sensation that has rather fancifully How did Hines hospital advance the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. used corrective therapists as O&M instructors 2. they created a film "Long Cane" 3. it converted sighted people but it was a dud as far as the blind population How did Hines hospital advance the O&M profession continued - Correct Answer 4. tried to organize the Gloucester Conference 5. Stressed the long cane training 6. established O&M as a real profession How did WWII advance the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. Competition between who could serve the vets the best 2. AFB was developed 3. There was a major increase in vets and they wanted to make sure the people that fought bravely would have a good option How did WWII advance the O&M profession continued 1 - Correct Answer 4. More vets were coming back blind due to injuries by the war 5. VA hospitals came up with a systematic approach which was ineffective 6. the world started looking at Hines approach to rehabilitation How did WWII advance the O&M profession continued 2 - Correct Answer 7. it was considered war blinded 8. Valley Forge viewed mobility training and showed no sign of being impressed How did development of the O&M certification program advance the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. The university must meet certain set of specialized practitioner skills competition 2. The review process requires a self-study with sections 3. This made the profession an accepted profession 4. It standardized college programs How did Russell William influence the advancement of the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. William set up the principles for O&M a. realism with respect to blindness b. that a program for the blind depends on the steadiness of the personal who make it up How did Mary Switzer influence the advancement of the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. Director of office of vocational rehabilitation for 10 years 2. Brought in 10 million dollars for research 3. She convinced Louis Rivers to take the Acting Chief of Services for the Blind How did Francis Campbell influence the advancement of the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. a teacher that developed structured teaching of mobility 2. He had a system of physical training, carried to a high perfection How did Francis Campbell influence the advancement of the O&M profession continued - Correct Answer 3. He started experimenting in the area of mobility during his Perkins day 4. He started using ropes to help with the understanding of orientation Who were the six O&M specialist - Correct Answer 1. Stanley Surtako 2. Edward Mees 3. Lawrence Blaha 4. John Malamazian 5. Edward Thius 6. Alfred d. Corbett How did John Malamazian influence the advancement of the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. Preserver of integrity of Hines and first sighted chief of Hines 2. Eventually was the first sighted chief of the blind without the slightest objection How did Stanley Surtako influence the advancement of the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. Missionary of the Hines method to the outer world 2. He started at the VA hospitals and then Western Michigan How did Lawrence Blaha influence the advancement of the O&M profession - Correct Answer 1. Activated the training program for LA State 2. He trained the first 80 blinded vets 3. Set in motion constant refinement of Hoover method How would an O&M specialist utilize the resources and/or information to visually impaired - Correct Answer 1. private agencies for the blind and visually impaired 2. consulting with other O&M instructors for alternatives 3. finding outside help for people that need it How would an O&M specialist utilize the resources and/or information to visually impaired the State schools for the blind and VI - Correct Answer 1. help with outside assessments 2. provide recommendations for services How would an O&M specialist utilize the resources and/or information to visually impaired Office of vocational rehabilitation - Correct Answer 1. help with transition to work or college 2. help with O&M instruction after school How would an O&M specialist utilize the resources and/or information to visually impaired Department of Education - Correct Answer 1. rules and regulations for licensing 2. ideas for lesson plans 3. regulation for administering services How would an O&M specialist utilize the resources and/or information to visually impaired ACVREP - Correct Answer 1. keeping up-to-date and well-informed regarding federal and state laws 2. in-service training 3. Licensing and recertification How would an O&M specialist utilize the resources and/or information to visually impaired AER - Correct Answer 1. keeping up-to-date and well-informed regarding federal and state laws 2. in-service training 3. helped with passing laws that advocated for O&M services 4. exchanging of ideas, common interest How would an O&M specialist utilize the resources and/or information to visually impaired AFB - Correct Answer 1. keeping up-to-date and well-informed regarding federal and state laws 2. in-service training 3. support with legal issues 4. exchange of ideas, common interests How would an O&M specialist utilize the resources and/or information to visually impaired CEC - Correct Answer 1. keeping up-to-date and well-informed regarding federal and state laws 2. in-service training 3. support with legal issues 4. exchange of ideas, common interests How would an O&M specialist utilize the resources and/or information to visually impaired IMC - Correct Answer 1. keeping up-to-date and well-informed regarding federal and state laws 2. in-service training 3. support with legal issues 4. exchange of ideas, common interests How would an O&M specialist utilize the resources and/or information to visually impaired JVIB - Correct Answer 1. provide articles on newest studies on O&M skills research How would an O&M specialist utilize the resources and/or information to visually impaired Regional O&M professional associations - Correct Answer 1. keeping up-to-date and well-informed regarding federal and state laws 2. in-service 3. helped with passing laws How would an O&M specialist utilize the resources and/or information to visually impaired VA blind center - Correct Answer 1. They provide services for military veterans 2. Developed "barrier-free" buildings 3. a good resource for adaptive mobility devices 4. research on new cane and technology What are three consumer organizations and what are there missions? - Correct Answer 1. AER- Association for education and rehabilitation for the blind a. to have a resource for the groups that work with students with visual impairments What are three consumer organizations and what are there missions continued 1 - Correct Answer 2. CAB- Cincinnati Association for the Blind a. To provide services for adults with visual impairments b. To provide services in the form of a low vision clinic c. itinerant services fo help with daily living skills What are three consumer organizations and what are there missions continued 2 - Correct Answer 3. AFB- American Federation for the Blind a. To make sure that blind and VI people have the same rights and opportunities as their sighted peers Review the ACVREP enforcement policy - Correct Answer 1. If you do not follow the code ethics license can be removed 2. criminal actions can be brought against them if break the rules What is the national conference - Correct Answer 1. International orientation &mobility conference IMC How did the Gloucester conference advance the O&M profession - Correct Answer 2. The conference was at father Carroll house. 3. The intention was for the O&M profession to form an alliance or group