TEST BANK For Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children 12th Edition by Marilyn J. Hockenberry , ISBN: 9780323776707 |Chapters 1-34||Complete Guide A+|

TEST BANK For Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children 12th
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Chapterhy01:hyPerspectiveshyofhyPediatrichyNursing
Hockenberry:hyWong’shyNursinghyCarehyofhyInfantshyandhyChildren,hy1
2thhyhyEdition

MULTIPLEhyCHOICE

1. WhathyishythehymajorhycausehyofhydeathhyforhychildrenhyinhythehyUnitedhyStates?
a. Hearthydisease
b. Childhoodhycancer
c. Injuries
d. Congenitalhyanomalies

ANS:hy C
Unintentionalhyinjurieshy(accidents)hyarehythehyleadinghycausehyofhydeathhyafterhyagehy1hyyearhythroughhyadol
escence.hyThehyleadinghycausehyofhydeathhyforhythosehyyoungerhythanhy1hyyearhyishycongenitalhyanomalies,hya
ndhychildhoodhycancershyandhyhearthydiseasehycausehyahysignificantlyhylowerhypercentagehyofhydeathshyinhychil
drenhyolderhythanhy1hyyearhyofhyage.

DIF: CognitivehyLevel:hyUnderstanding
TOP:hyNursinghyProcess:hyPlanninghyMSC:h y ClienthyNeeds:hyHealthhyPr
omotionhyandhyMaintenance

2. Parentshyofhyahyhospitalizedhytoddlerhyaskhythehynurse,hy―Whathyishymeanthybyhyfamily-
centeredhycare?‖hyThehynursehyshouldhyrespondhywithhywhichhystatement?
a. Family-centeredhycarehyreduceshythehyeffecthyofhyculturalhydiversityhyonhythehyfamily.
b. Family-
centeredhycarehyencourageshyfamilyhydependencehyonhythehyhealthhycarehysystem.
c. Family-
centeredhycarehyrecognizeshythathythehyfamilyhyishythehyconstanthyinhyahychild‘shylife.
d. Family-centeredhycarehyavoidshyexpectinghyfamilieshytohybehyparthyofhythehydecision-
makinghyprocess.
ANS:hy C
Thehythreehykeyhycomponentshyofhyfamily-
centeredhycarehyarehyrespect,hycollaboration,hyandhysupport.hyFamily-
hycenteredhycarehyrecognizeshythehyfamilyhyashythehyconstanthyinhythehychild‘shylife.hyThehyfamilyhyshouldhybeh

yenabledhyandhyempoweredhytohyworkhywithhythehyhealthhycarehysystemhyandhyishyexpectedhytohybehyparthyofhyth

ehydecision-
makinghyprocess.hyThehynursehyshouldhyalsohysupporthythehyfamily‘shyculturalhydiversity,hynothyreducehyitshye
ffect.

DIF: CognitivehyLevel:hyApplying
TOP:hyNursinghyProcess:hyImplementationhyMSC:h y ClienthyNeeds:hyHealthhyPr
omotionhyandhyMaintenance

3. Evidence-basedhypracticehy(EBP),hyahydecision-makinghymodel,hyishybesthydescribedhyashywhich?
a. Usinghyinformationhyinhytextbookshytohyguidehycare
b. Combininghyknowledgehywithhyclinicalhyexperiencehyandhyintuition

,TEST BANK For Wong's Nursing Care of Infants and Children 12th
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Edition by Marilyn J. Hockenberry , ISBN: 9780323776707 |Chapters
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1-34||Complete Guide A+| hy hy




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c. Usinghyahyprofessionalhycodehyofhyethicshyashyahymeanshyforhydecisionhymaking
d. Gatheringhyallhyevidencehythathyapplieshytohythehychild‘shyhealthhyandhyfamilyhysit
uation
ANS:h y B
EBPhyhelpshyfocushyonhymeasurablehyoutcomes;hythehyusehyofhydemonstrated,hyeffectivehyinterventions;hyan
dhyquestioninghythehybesthyapproach.hyEBPhyinvolveshydecisionhymakinghybasedhyonhythehyintegrationhyofhythe
hybesthyresearchhyevidencehycombinedhywithhyclinicalhyexpertisehyandhypatienthyvalues.

, Wong'shyNursinghyCarehyofhyInfantshyandhyChildrenhy12thhyEditionhybyhyHockenberryhyTe
st Bank




DIF: CognitivehyLevel:hyRemembering
TOP:hyNursinghyProcess:hyPlanninghyMSC:h y ClienthyNeeds:hySafehyandh
yEffectivehyCarehyEnvironment



4. Thehynursehyishytalkinghytohyahygrouphyofhyparentshyofhyschool-agehychildrenhyathyanhyafter-
schoolhyprogramhyabouthychildhoodhyhealthhyproblems.hyWhichhystatementhyshouldhythehynursehyinclu
dehyinhythehyteaching?
a. Childhoodhyobesityhyishythehymosthycommonhynutritionalhyproblemhyamonghychildren.
b. Immunizationhyrateshyarehythehysamehyamonghychildrenhyofhydifferenthyraceshyandhyethni
city.
c. Dentalhycarieshyishynothyahyproblemhycommonlyhyseenhyinhychildrenhysincehythehyintroduc
tionhyofhyfluorinatedhywater.
d. Mentalhyhealthhyproblemshyarehytypicallyhynothyseenhyinhyschool-
agehychildrenhybuthymayhybehydiagnosedhyinhyadolescents.
ANS:h y A
Whenhyteachinghyparentshyofhyschool-
agehychildrenhyabouthychildhoodhyhealthhyproblems,hythehynursehyshouldhyincludehyinformationhyabouthychil
dhoodhyobesityhybecausehyithyishythehymosthycommonhyproblemhyamonghychildrenhyandhyishyassociatedhywithhy
typehy2hydiabetes.hyTeachinghyparentshyabouthywayshytohypreventhyobesityhyishyimportanthytohyinclude.hyImmu
nizationhyrateshydifferhydependinghyonhythehychild‘shyracehyandhyethnicity;hydentalhycarieshycontinueshytohybehy
ahycommonhychronichydiseasehyinhychildhood;hyandhymentalhyhealthhyproblemshyarehyseenhyinhychildrenhyashy
younghyashyschoolhyage,hynothyjusthyinhyadolescents.

DIF: CognitivehyLevel:hyApplying
TOP:hyIntegratedhyProcess:hyTeaching/LearninghyMSC:h y ClienthyNeeds:hyHealthhyPr
omotionhyandhyMaintenance

5. Thehynursehyishyplanninghycarehyforhyahyhospitalizedhypreschool-
agedhychild.hyWhichhyshouldhythehynursehyplanhytohyensurehyatraumatichycare?
a. Limithyexplanationhyofhyprocedureshybecausehythehychildhyishypreschoolhyaged.
b. Askhythathyallhyfamilyhymembershyleavehythehyroomhywhenhyperforminghyprocedures.
c. Allowhythehychildhytohychoosehythehytypehyofhyjuicehytohydrinkhywithhythehyadministration
hyofhyoralhymedications.

d. ExplainhythathyEMLAhycreamhycannothybehyusedhyforhythehymorninghylabhydrawhybecaus
ehytherehyishynothytimehyforhyithytohybehyeffective.
ANS:hy C
Thehyoverridinghygoalhyinhyprovidinghyatraumatichycarehyishyfirst,hydohynohyharm.hyAllowinghythehychild,hyahyc
hoicehyofhyjuicehytohydrinkhywhenhytakinghyoralhymedicationshyprovideshythehychildhywithhyahysensehyofhycontro
l.hyThehypreschoolhychildhyshouldhybehypreparedhybeforehyprocedures,hysohylimitinghyexplanationshyofhyproce
dureshywouldhyincreasehyanxiety.hyThehyfamilyhyshouldhybehyallowedhytohystayhywithhythehychildhyduringhypro
cedures,hyminimizinghystress.
Lidocaine/prilocainehy(EMLA)hycreamhyishyahytopicalhylocalhyanesthetic.hyThehynursehyshouldhyplanhytohyusehytheh
yprescribedhycream hyinhytimehyforhymorninghylaboratoryhydrawshytohyminimizehypain.



DIF: CognitivehyLevel:hyApplying
TOP:hyNursinghyProcess:hyPlanninghyMSC:h y ClienthyNeeds:hyHealthhyPr
omotionhyandhyMaintenance

6. Whichhysituationhydenoteshyahynontherapeutichynurse–patient–familyhyrelationship?
a. Thehynursehyishyplanninghytohyreadhyahyfavoritehyfairyhytalehytohyahypatient.
b. Duringhyshifthyreport,hythehynursehyishycriticizinghyparentshyforhynothyvisitinghytheirhychild
.