models of practice in OT - Correct Answer theoretical framework from which we can
base the practice of the profession of OT
History - Correct Answer WW2- rehab
medical model
back to holistic
Current Models - Correct Answer client centered
EBP
MOHO
EHP
PEO
Rehab
Habilitation
EBP - Correct Answer external evidence: formal research including levels,
qualitative/qualitative
internal evidence: clinical outcomes-clinical experience
-does it work?
- client, and how they respond to treatment
research, clinical experience, client response
MOHO - Correct Answer model of human occupation
how client chooses to carry out behaviors
-habits
EHP - Correct Answer ecology of human performance
context is important to how client learns/experiences/ retains therapy
PEO - Correct Answer person environment occupation performance
equal contributions from person environment and occupation
Rehabilitation - Correct Answer keep, regain, improve skills
Habilitation - Correct Answer teaching new skills
acute care hospital - Correct Answer client w/ needs for medical stabilization
role of OT: direct service consultation
community acute - Correct Answer small
regional acute - Correct Answer larger, typically in cities
can take on more cases
, teaching acute - Correct Answer allow for students to learn on the job
trauma center - Correct Answer w/in emergency dept
not all emergency rooms have trauma centers
specialty hospital - Correct Answer specialize in one specific area of expertise
inpatient rehab (acute rehab) - Correct Answer clients admitted from acute care
-min of 2 therapy services
- can participate 3 hrs/ day- 7 days a week
subacute rehab/transitional care - Correct Answer clients admitted from acute care
-usually located in a SNF
-1 therapy
- can only tolerate therapy for 1 hour day
hospital based outpatient - Correct Answer stand alone services
SNF - Correct Answer residential are unit
short term, long term, or permanent
long term acute care - Correct Answer clients w/ intense medical needs requiring 24/7
care for extended periods of time (>1 month)
day treatment centers - Correct Answer day rehab: OT role- direct treatment
day habilitation: OT role- consultation
outpatient clinics - Correct Answer various ownerships.
role of OT- direct treatment
assisted living - Correct Answer ot- consultation
residential care - Correct Answer ot role- consultation
group, foster homes
home health - Correct Answer VNA VNS
client must be declared homebound
work sites - Correct Answer OT roles- worksite assessment and recommendations
-ergonomics
- public health
telerehabilitation - Correct Answer benefits: access to services for clients in remote
geographic locations, decrease delays in care, improved access to specialists