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Utah SFO Final Exam Study Guide Solutions

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Utah SFO Final Exam Study Guide Solutions When should you get a written statement (4 reasons) - ANSWER--Reluctant -Key witness -Will not be able to testify -May change statement in court Brown V. Mississippi 1936 - ANSWER-Use of force in obtaining a confession will make the confession inadmissible in court 4 behavioral signs of addiction - ANSWER-Neglecting responsibilities -Unexplained reasons for money -Engaging in suspicious behavior -Taking unnecessary risks Legal Search Items - ANSWER--Weapons ©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 2/47 -Fruits of crime -Instrument of crime -Contraband -Suspects Massiah V. US 1964 - ANSWER-Trickery cannot be used to obtain incriminating statements Escobedo v. Illinois (1964) - ANSWER-When questioning or focus shifts to the subject with the purpose of obtaining a confession; the accused must be permitted to consult with a lawyer or statements will be inadmissible Chambers v. Florida (1940) - ANSWER-Confessions will be inadmissible when intimidation or coercion are employed through brutality, deprivation, questions above IQ and age of suspect Arizona v. Gant - ANSWER-Police may only search a vehicle incident to arrest if: The arrestee might access the vehicle @ the time of search, or the vehicle contains evidence of the offense he was arrested for. 1983 Action - ANSWER-Lawsuit of police because civilians feel police did things wrong Court of Appeals Cases - ANSWER-Appeals from District and Juvenile Courts, Cases must have previous final order or an order made before case is final ©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024 Page 3/47 Flammable and Combustible - ANSWER-Flammable: Below 141 Degrees Combustible: Above 141 Degrees Oregon v. Mathiason (1977) - ANSWER-Miranda is not required just because questioning takes place in a police station. Some freedom must be restricted 6 mechanics of report writing - ANSWER--Grammar & Punctuation -No spelling errors -Strong clear concise sentences -Statements are objective -Paragraphs -Vocabulary Graham v. Connor (1989) - ANSWER-Objective reasonableness standard for when an officer can legally use force on a subject and how much force can be used Placards on things that move (trucks) - ANSWER--Blue: Do Not use water -White: Posion -Yellow: Oxidizer (Helps fire burn)

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©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Utah SFO Final Exam Study Guide

Solutions


When should you get a written statement (4 reasons) - ANSWER✔✔--Reluctant


-Key witness


-Will not be able to testify


-May change statement in court


Brown V. Mississippi 1936 - ANSWER✔✔-Use of force in obtaining a confession will make the confession

inadmissible in court


4 behavioral signs of addiction - ANSWER✔✔-Neglecting responsibilities


-Unexplained reasons for money


-Engaging in suspicious behavior


-Taking unnecessary risks


Legal Search Items - ANSWER✔✔--Weapons



Page 1/47

, ©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




-Fruits of crime


-Instrument of crime


-Contraband


-Suspects


Massiah V. US 1964 - ANSWER✔✔-Trickery cannot be used to obtain incriminating statements


Escobedo v. Illinois (1964) - ANSWER✔✔-When questioning or focus shifts to the subject with the

purpose of obtaining a confession; the accused must be permitted to consult with a lawyer or

statements will be inadmissible


Chambers v. Florida (1940) - ANSWER✔✔-Confessions will be inadmissible when intimidation or coercion

are employed through brutality, deprivation, questions above IQ and age of suspect


Arizona v. Gant - ANSWER✔✔-Police may only search a vehicle incident to arrest if: The arrestee might

access the vehicle @ the time of search, or the vehicle contains evidence of the offense he was arrested

for.


1983 Action - ANSWER✔✔-Lawsuit of police because civilians feel police did things wrong


Court of Appeals Cases - ANSWER✔✔-Appeals from District and Juvenile Courts,


Cases must have previous final order or an order made before case is final


Page 2/47

, ©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Flammable and Combustible - ANSWER✔✔-Flammable: Below 141 Degrees


Combustible: Above 141 Degrees


Oregon v. Mathiason (1977) - ANSWER✔✔-Miranda is not required just because questioning takes place

in a police station. Some freedom must be restricted


6 mechanics of report writing - ANSWER✔✔--Grammar & Punctuation


-No spelling errors


-Strong clear concise sentences


-Statements are objective


-Paragraphs


-Vocabulary


Graham v. Connor (1989) - ANSWER✔✔-Objective reasonableness standard for when an officer can

legally use force on a subject and how much force can be used


Placards on things that move (trucks) - ANSWER✔✔--Blue: Do Not use water


-White: Posion


-Yellow: Oxidizer (Helps fire burn)


Page 3/47

, ©EMILLECT 2024/2025 ACADEMIC YEAR. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

FIRST PUBLISH OCTOBER 2024




Liquor - ANSWER✔✔-A liquid that is alcohol, and a drinkable liquid. Contains at least .5% of alcohol


Balanced Physical Fitness (6 things) - ANSWER✔✔--Cardiovascular Endurance


-Muscular Strength


-Flexibility


-Muscular Endurance


-Anaerobic Power


-Body Composition


5th Amendment - ANSWER✔✔-The Right to Remain Silent/Double Jeopardy, right to due process


What does the Constitution have precedence over - ANSWER✔✔-Federal and State statutes and local

law and ordinances


Forensic Science (2 types) Considered Circumstantial Evidence - ANSWER✔✔--Physical: Foot print,

Fingerprint, Fibers, Paint, Tire tracks


-Biological: Comes from living sources blood and other bodily fluid


Signs on things that don't move (buildings) Hazmat Diamond - ANSWER✔✔--Blue: Health


-Red: Flammability


Page 4/47

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