BOYD - PSYCHIATRIC - MENTAL HEALTH NURSING - EXAM 3 - CHAPS. 22-32 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS 2024/2025

BOYD - PSYCHIATRIC - MENTAL
HEALTH NURSING - EXAM 3 - CHAPS.
22-32 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS 2024/2025
schizophreniaH-HcorrectHanswer-DSMHdescribesHschizophreniaHasHaH*spectrum*-H"splitHmind"



probablyHcausedHbyHaH*combinationHofHfactors*-

geneticHpredispositionH

biochemicalHdysfunctionH

physiologicalHfactorsH

psychosocialHstress



requiresHtreatmentHthatHisH*comprehensiveH&HpresentedHinHaHmultidisciplinaryHeffort*HsuchHasHpharmaco
therapyH&HvariousHformsHofHpsychologicalHcare-

livingHskillsH

socialHskillsHtherapyH

rehabilitationH

recoveryH

familyHtherapy



ofHallHmentalHillnesses,HschizophreniaHprobablyHcausesHmore-

lengthyHhospitalizations

chaosHinHfamilyHlife

exorbitantHcostsHtoHpeopleHandHgovernmentsH

fears



*riskHforHsuicide*HisHaHmajorHconcern

,1/3HofHpeopleHwithHschizophreniaH*attemptHsuicide*H&HaboutH1HinH10HdieHfromHtheHact



natureHofHschizophreniaH-HcorrectHanswer-*psychosis*-
HaHsevereHmentalHconditionHinHwhichHthereHisHaHdisorganizationHofHtheHpersonality




deteriorationHinH*socialHfunctioning*



lossHofHcontactHwith,HorHdistortionHofH*reality*



thereHmayHbeHevidenceHofH*hallucinationsH&HdelusionalHthinking*



causesHdisturbancesHinH*thoughtHprocesses,HperceptionH&Haffect*



thereHisHaHsevereHdeteriorationHofH*socialH&HoccupationalHfunctioning*



symptomsHgenerallyHappearHinH*lateHadolescenceHorHearlyHadulthood*



symptomsHmayHalsoHoccurHinHmiddleHorHlateHadultHlife



phaseHIH-HcorrectHanswer-*premorbidHphase*



clearHevidenceHofHillness,HdistinctiveHpersonalityHtraitsHorHbehaviors



socialHmaladjustment



antagonisticHthoughtsH&Hbehavior



shyH&Hwithdrawn

,poorHpeerHrelationships



doingHpoorlyHinHschool



antisocialHbehavior



phaseHIIH-HcorrectHanswer-*prodromalHphase*



*(averageH2-5Hyears)*



lastsHfromHaHfewHweeksHtoHaHfewHyears,Hincludes-

deteriorationHinHroleHfunctioningH&HsocialHwithdrawal



substantialHfunctionalHimpairment



sleepHdisturbance



anxiety



irritability



depressedHmood



poorHconcentration



fatigue



perceptualHabnormalities

, ideasHofHreference



suspiciousness



heraldHtheHonsetHofHpsychosis



phaseHIIIH-HcorrectHanswer-*acuteHpsychoticHepisode*



chronicHillness



characterizedHbyHacuteHepisodes,HsymptomsHareHmoreHpronounced



delusions



hallucinations



impairmentHinHwork,HsocialHrelationsH&Hself-care



phaseHIVH-HcorrectHanswer-*residualHphase*



symptomsHareHsimilarHtoHthoseHofHtheHprodromalHphase



flatHaffect



impairmentHinHroleHfunctioningHareHprominent



prognosisHofHschizophreniaH-HcorrectHanswer-*returnHtoHfullHpremorbidHfunctioningHisHnotHcommon*



factorsHassociatedHwithHaH*positiveHprognosis*-H