FUNDAMENTALS CHAPTER
16,17,18,19,20 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS 2024/2025
NursingDProcessD-DcorrectDanswer-
isDaDcriticalDthinkingDprocessDthatDprofessionalDnursesDuseDtoDapplyDtheDbestDavailableDevidenceDtoDcareDgi
vingDandDpromotingDhumanDfunctionsDandDresponsesDtoDhealthDandDillness
5DstepsDNursingDprocessD-DcorrectDanswer-1.Dassess-DgatherDinfoDaboutDtheDpatientsDcondition
2.DDiagnosis-DIdentifyDtheDpatientsDproblem
3.DPlan-setDgoalsDofDcareDandDdesiredDoutcomesDandDidentifyDappropriateDnursingDactions
4.DImplement-PerformDtheDnursingDactionsDidentifiedDinDplanning.
5.DEvaluate-determineDifDgoalsDandDexpectedDoutcomesDareDachieved.
AssessmentD-DcorrectDanswer-
isDdeliberateDandDsystematicDcollectionDofDinformationDaboutDpatientDtoDdetermineDhisDorDherDpresentDan
dDpastDhealthDandDfunctionalDstatusDandDhisDorDherDpresentDandDpastDcopingDskills/patterns.
NursingDAssessmentDincludesDtwoDsteps:D-DcorrectDanswer-
1.DCollectionDofDinfoDfromDaDprimaryDsourceDandDsecondaryDsources.
2.DTheDinterpretationDandDvalidationDofDdataDtoDensureDaDcompleteDdataDbase.
DatabaseD-DcorrectDanswer-
aboutDtheDpatientsDperceivedDneeds,DhealthDproblems,DandDresponsesDtoDtheseDproblems.
CueD-DcorrectDanswer-isDinformationDthatDyouDobtainDthroughDuseDofDtheDsenses.
InferenceD-DcorrectDanswer-isDyourDjudgementDorDinterpretingDofDtheseDcues
Gordon'sDModelDofD11DfunctionalDhealthDpatternsD-DcorrectDanswer-1.DHealthDperceptions-
healthDmanagementDpattern:DdescribesDpatientsDself-
reportDofDhealthDandDwellDbeing:DhowDpt.DmanagesDhealthDknowledgeDofDpreventiveDhealthDpractices.
, 2.DNutritional-
metabolicDpatternDpt.Ddaily/weeklyDpatternDofDfoodDandDfluidDintakeDandDactualDweight;DweightDlossDorDga
in.
3.DEliminationDpattern:DDescribesDpatternsDofDexcretoryDfunction.
Gordon'sDModelDofD11DcontinuedD-DcorrectDanswer-4.DActivity-
DexcerciseDpatternsDdescribesDpatternDofDexercise,Dactivity,Dleisure.
5.DSleep-restDpattern-DdescribesDsleep,Drest,DandDrelaxation.
6.DCognitive-DperceptualDpattern-DdescribesDpatientsDsensory-
perceptualDpatterns;DlanguageDadequacy,DmemoryDdecisionDmakingDability.
7.DSelfDperception-selfDconcept-DpatientsDself-conceptDpatternDandDperceptionDofDself.
Gordon'sDModelDofD11Dcontinued3D-DcorrectDanswer-
8.DRoleDrelationshipDpattern:DdescribesDpatientsDpatternsDofDroleDengagementsDandDrelationship.
9.DSexually/repro.:DPatternDofDsatisfactionDandDdissatisfactionDwithDsexuality,Dreproductive
10.DCopingDstress
11.DValueDbeliefDpattern.
SubjectiveDDataD-DcorrectDanswer-areDpatternsDverbalDdescriptiveDofDtheirDhealthDproblems
ObjectiveDDataD-DcorrectDanswer-areDobservationDorDmeasurementsDofDaDpatientsDhealthDstatus
Patient-centeredDInterviewD-DcorrectDanswer-
aDpatientDcenteredDinterviewDisDanDapproachDforDobtainingDfromDpatientsDtheDdataDthatDareDneededDtoDfos
terDaDcaringDnurse-patientDrelationship,DadherenceDtoDinterventions,DandDtreatmentDeffectiveness.
Open-endedDquestionsD-DcorrectDanswer-
promptsDpatientsDtoDdescribeDaDsituationDinDmoreDthanDoneDorDtwoDwords
BackDchannelingD-DcorrectDanswer-
whichDincludesDactiveDlisteningDpromptsDsuchDasD"allDright",D"goDon,"DorD"uh-huh."
16,17,18,19,20 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS 2024/2025
NursingDProcessD-DcorrectDanswer-
isDaDcriticalDthinkingDprocessDthatDprofessionalDnursesDuseDtoDapplyDtheDbestDavailableDevidenceDtoDcareDgi
vingDandDpromotingDhumanDfunctionsDandDresponsesDtoDhealthDandDillness
5DstepsDNursingDprocessD-DcorrectDanswer-1.Dassess-DgatherDinfoDaboutDtheDpatientsDcondition
2.DDiagnosis-DIdentifyDtheDpatientsDproblem
3.DPlan-setDgoalsDofDcareDandDdesiredDoutcomesDandDidentifyDappropriateDnursingDactions
4.DImplement-PerformDtheDnursingDactionsDidentifiedDinDplanning.
5.DEvaluate-determineDifDgoalsDandDexpectedDoutcomesDareDachieved.
AssessmentD-DcorrectDanswer-
isDdeliberateDandDsystematicDcollectionDofDinformationDaboutDpatientDtoDdetermineDhisDorDherDpresentDan
dDpastDhealthDandDfunctionalDstatusDandDhisDorDherDpresentDandDpastDcopingDskills/patterns.
NursingDAssessmentDincludesDtwoDsteps:D-DcorrectDanswer-
1.DCollectionDofDinfoDfromDaDprimaryDsourceDandDsecondaryDsources.
2.DTheDinterpretationDandDvalidationDofDdataDtoDensureDaDcompleteDdataDbase.
DatabaseD-DcorrectDanswer-
aboutDtheDpatientsDperceivedDneeds,DhealthDproblems,DandDresponsesDtoDtheseDproblems.
CueD-DcorrectDanswer-isDinformationDthatDyouDobtainDthroughDuseDofDtheDsenses.
InferenceD-DcorrectDanswer-isDyourDjudgementDorDinterpretingDofDtheseDcues
Gordon'sDModelDofD11DfunctionalDhealthDpatternsD-DcorrectDanswer-1.DHealthDperceptions-
healthDmanagementDpattern:DdescribesDpatientsDself-
reportDofDhealthDandDwellDbeing:DhowDpt.DmanagesDhealthDknowledgeDofDpreventiveDhealthDpractices.
, 2.DNutritional-
metabolicDpatternDpt.Ddaily/weeklyDpatternDofDfoodDandDfluidDintakeDandDactualDweight;DweightDlossDorDga
in.
3.DEliminationDpattern:DDescribesDpatternsDofDexcretoryDfunction.
Gordon'sDModelDofD11DcontinuedD-DcorrectDanswer-4.DActivity-
DexcerciseDpatternsDdescribesDpatternDofDexercise,Dactivity,Dleisure.
5.DSleep-restDpattern-DdescribesDsleep,Drest,DandDrelaxation.
6.DCognitive-DperceptualDpattern-DdescribesDpatientsDsensory-
perceptualDpatterns;DlanguageDadequacy,DmemoryDdecisionDmakingDability.
7.DSelfDperception-selfDconcept-DpatientsDself-conceptDpatternDandDperceptionDofDself.
Gordon'sDModelDofD11Dcontinued3D-DcorrectDanswer-
8.DRoleDrelationshipDpattern:DdescribesDpatientsDpatternsDofDroleDengagementsDandDrelationship.
9.DSexually/repro.:DPatternDofDsatisfactionDandDdissatisfactionDwithDsexuality,Dreproductive
10.DCopingDstress
11.DValueDbeliefDpattern.
SubjectiveDDataD-DcorrectDanswer-areDpatternsDverbalDdescriptiveDofDtheirDhealthDproblems
ObjectiveDDataD-DcorrectDanswer-areDobservationDorDmeasurementsDofDaDpatientsDhealthDstatus
Patient-centeredDInterviewD-DcorrectDanswer-
aDpatientDcenteredDinterviewDisDanDapproachDforDobtainingDfromDpatientsDtheDdataDthatDareDneededDtoDfos
terDaDcaringDnurse-patientDrelationship,DadherenceDtoDinterventions,DandDtreatmentDeffectiveness.
Open-endedDquestionsD-DcorrectDanswer-
promptsDpatientsDtoDdescribeDaDsituationDinDmoreDthanDoneDorDtwoDwords
BackDchannelingD-DcorrectDanswer-
whichDincludesDactiveDlisteningDpromptsDsuchDasD"allDright",D"goDon,"DorD"uh-huh."