Test Bank for Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care 3rd Edition by Bledsoe, Martini, and Bartholomew

Test Bank for Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care 3rd Edition by Bledsoe, Martini, and Bartholomew Sample Questions: Chapter 1 An Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology 1) Gross anatomy, or macroscopic anatomy, takes into account: A) internal features of the body. B) features visible with the naked, or unaided, eye. C) a study of a system of the body. D) None of the above RIGHT ANS B 2) The human form shown upright, hands at the sides, palms forward, and feet together is in what position? A) anatomical B) physiological C) prone D) supine RIGHT ANS A 3) A human lying face down is in the position. A) physiological B) prone C) anatomical D) supine RIGHT ANS B 4) A human lying face up is in the position. A) physiological B) supine C) prone D) anatomical RIGHT ANS B 5) The frontal plane divides the body into the and portions? A) superior, inferior B) anterior, posterior C) lateral, dorsal D) None of the above RIGHT ANS B 6) The diaphragm separates the abdominopelvic and cavities? A) cranial B) thoracic C) intestinal D) renal RIGHT ANS B Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020) 3 | P a g e 7) The layer of the pericardium covering the heart is the pericardium. A) parietal B) visceral C) cardio D) pulmonary RIGHT ANS B 8) The pericardium lies within the: A) pelvic cavity. B) peritoneal cavity. C) abdominopelvic cavity. D) mediastinum. RIGHT ANS D 9) is an anatomical term meaning "toward an attached base." A) Inferior B) Distal C) Proximal D) Superficial RIGHT ANS C 10) is an anatomical term meaning "above or at a higher level." A) Lateral B) Inferior C) Medial D) Superior RIGHT ANS D 11) The term means "the study of internal and external structures and the physical relationships between body parts." A) anatomy B) ornithology C) cytology D) physiology RIGHT ANS A 12) is the study of how living things carry out their vital functions. A) Cytology B) Ornithology C) Anatomy D) Physiology RIGHT ANS D Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020) 4 | P a g e 13) The level is made up of of the smallest stable units of matter. A) tissue B) cellular C) molecular D) organ RIGHT ANS C 14) What are the smallest living units in the body? A) Tissues B) Proteins C) Cells D) Molecules RIGHT ANS C 15) The pleural cavity surrounds what organ? A) lung B) brain C) heart D) small intestines RIGHT ANS A TESTBANKSHUB.COM Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020) 5 | P a g e W . B M S Match each term to its definition. A) Sebaceous glands B) Posterior C) Surface anatomy D) Regional anatomy E) Ventral F) Cell physiology G) Histology H) Effector I) Positive feedback J) Receptor K) Homeostatic regulation L) Cytology M) Pathology N) Cervical O) Peritoneum 16) Analyzing the internal structure of individual cells 17) The study of the functions of living cells W W T S .W 18) The study of the effects of diseases on organ or system functions 19) Adjustments made to maintain a stable internal environment 20) An initial homeostatic response that reinforces a stimulus 21) Serous membrane lining the peritoneal cavity 22) Secrete(s) oil that lubricates the hair shaft and epidermis 23) Region of the body that includes the neck 24) Anatomical term meaning "behind or the back"; also known as dorsal 25) Anatomical term meaning "to the front"; also known as anterior 26) The study of general form and superficial markings 27) All of the superficial and internal features in a specific region of the body 28) Study of tissues 29) The part of homeostatic regulation that is sensitive to a particular environmental change or stimulus Test Bank - Anatomy & Physiology for Emergency Care, 3rd Edition (Bledsoe, 2020) 6 | P a g e 30) The part of homeostatic regulation that responds to commands to reinforce or oppose a stimulus Answers: 16) L 17) F 18) M 19) K 20) I 21) O 22) A 23) N 24) B 25) E 26) C 27) D 28) G 29) J 30) H 31) The abdominopelvic cavity can be divided into either four or nine regions. RIGHT ANS TRUE 32) The axial skeleton includes all limbs and supporting bones and ligaments. RIGHT ANS FALSE 33) The sagittal plane runs along the long axis of the body, extending anteriorly and posteriorly and dividing the body into left and right portions. RIGHT ANS TRUE 34) The human body contains one (1) pleural cavity and one (1) pericardial cavity. RIGHT ANS FALSE 35) A positive feedback is an initial stimulus that produces a response that reinforces that stimulus. RIGHT ANS TRUE TESTBANKSHUB.COM 36) An organ consists of two or more different tissues working together to perform specific functions. RIGHT ANS TRUE 37) An organ is composed of similar cells working together to perform a specific function. RIGHT ANS FALSE 38) Cytolism refers to all of the chemical operations under way in the body. RIGHT ANS FALSE