Test Bank For Gould's Pathophysiology for the Health
j j j j j j j
Professions 7th Edition Van Meter and
j j j j j
HubertChapter 1-28 Complete Guide A+
j j j j j j
,Chapter j01: jIntroduction jto jPathophysiology
VanMeter jand jHubert: jGould’s jPathophysiology jfor jthe jHealth jProfessions, j7th jEdition
MULTIPLE jCHOICE
1. Which jof jthe jfollowing jwould jbe jthe jmost jlikely jcause jof jan jiatrogenic jdisease? ja.
Anjinherited jdisorder
b. A jcombination jof jspecific jetiological jfactors
c. An junwanted jeffect jof ja jprescribed jdrug
d. Prolonged jexposure jto jtoxic jchemicals jin jthe jenvironment
ANS: jC
2. The jmanifestations jof ja jdisease jare jbest jdefined jas jthe
a. subjective jfeelings jof jdiscomfort jduring ja jchronic jillness.
b. signs jand jsymptoms jof ja jdisease.
c. factors jthat jprecipitate jan jacute jepisode jof ja jchronic jillness.
d. early jindicators jof jthe jprodromal jstage jof jinfection.
ANS: jB
3. The jbest jdefinition jof jthe jterm jprognosis jis jthe
a. precipitating jfactors jcausing jan jacute jepisode.
b. number jof jremissions jto jbe jexpected jduring jthe jcourse jof ja jchronic jillness.
c. predicted joutcome jor jlikelihood jof jrecovery jfrom ja jspecific jdisease.
d. exacerbations joccurring jduring jchronic jillness.
ANS: jC
4. Which jof jthe jfollowing jis jconsidered ja jsystemic jsign jof jdisease?
a. Swelling jof jthe jknee
b. Fever
c. Pain jin jthe jneck
d. Red jrash jon jthe jface
ANS: jB
5. Etiology jis jdefined jas jthe jstudy jof jthe
a. causes jof ja jdisease.
b. course jof ja jdisease.
c. expected jcomplications jof ja jdisease.
d. manifestations jof ja jdisease.
ANS: jA
6. A jtype jof jcellular jadaptation jin jwhich jthere jis ja jdecrease jin jcell jsize jis jreferred jto
jas ja.jhypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
, ANS: jD
7. A jchange jin ja jtissue jmarked jby jcells jthat jvary jin jsize jand jshape jand jshow
jincreasedjmitotic jfigures jwould jbe jcalled
a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS: jC
8. A jdeficit jof joxygen jin jthe jcells jusually jdue jto jrespiratory jor jcirculatory jproblems jis jcalled
ja.japoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS: jB
9. When ja jgroup jof jcells jin jthe jbody jdies, jthe jchange jis jcalled
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia.
d. necrosis.
ANS: jD
10. Rigorous jweightlifting/body jbuilding jregimens jmay jresult jin jthe jskeletal jmuscle
jcellsjundergoing ja. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c. atrophy.
d. regeneration.
ANS: jA
11. The jterm jcancer jrefers jto
a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignant jneoplasm.
ANS: jD
12. To jwhich jof jthe jfollowing jdoes jthe jterm japoptosis jrefer?
a. Increased jrate jof jmitosis jby jcertain jcells
b. Ischemic jdamage jto jcells
, c. Liquefaction jof jnecrotic jtissue
d. Preprogrammed jcell jself-destruction
ANS: jD
13. Which jof jthe jfollowing jstatements jis jTRUE?
a. Alteration jof jDNA jdoes jnot jchange jcell jfunction.
b. Damaged jcells jmay jbe jable jto jrepair jthemselves.
c. All jtypes jof jcells jdie jat jthe jsame jrate.
d. Mild jischemia jcauses jimmediate jcell jdeath.
ANS: jB
14. Caseation jnecrosis jrefers jto jan jarea jwhere
a. cell jproteins jhave jbeen jdenatured.
b. cells jare jliquefied jby jenzymes.
c. dead jcells jform ja jthick jcheesy jsubstance.
d. bacterial jinvasion jhas joccurred.
ANS: jC
15. Routine japplication jof jsun jblock jto jskin jwould jbe jan jexample jof
a. an jiatrogenic jcause jof jcancer.
b. a jpreventive jmeasure.
c. a jprecipitating jfactor.
d. a jpredisposing jcondition.
ANS: jB
16. A jcircumstance jthat jcauses ja jsudden jacute jepisode jof ja jchronic jdisease jto joccur jis jtermed
a. latent jstage.
b. predisposing jfactor.
c. incidence.
d. precipitating jfactor. jANS: jD
17. The jterm jhomeostasis jrefers jto
a. the jcausative jfactors jin ja jparticular jdisease.
b. maintenance jof ja jstable jinternal jenvironment.
c. a jcondition jthat jtriggers jan jacute jepisode.
d. a jcollection jof jsigns jand jsymptoms.
ANS: jB
18. Which jterm jis jused jto jdescribe ja jnew jand jsecondary jor jadditional jproblem jthat jarises
jafterjthe joriginal jdisease jhas jbeen jestablished?
a. Symptoms
b. Occurrence
c. Manifestations
d. Complication
ANS: jD
19. Pathophysiology jinvolves jthe jstudy jof
j j j j j j j
Professions 7th Edition Van Meter and
j j j j j
HubertChapter 1-28 Complete Guide A+
j j j j j j
,Chapter j01: jIntroduction jto jPathophysiology
VanMeter jand jHubert: jGould’s jPathophysiology jfor jthe jHealth jProfessions, j7th jEdition
MULTIPLE jCHOICE
1. Which jof jthe jfollowing jwould jbe jthe jmost jlikely jcause jof jan jiatrogenic jdisease? ja.
Anjinherited jdisorder
b. A jcombination jof jspecific jetiological jfactors
c. An junwanted jeffect jof ja jprescribed jdrug
d. Prolonged jexposure jto jtoxic jchemicals jin jthe jenvironment
ANS: jC
2. The jmanifestations jof ja jdisease jare jbest jdefined jas jthe
a. subjective jfeelings jof jdiscomfort jduring ja jchronic jillness.
b. signs jand jsymptoms jof ja jdisease.
c. factors jthat jprecipitate jan jacute jepisode jof ja jchronic jillness.
d. early jindicators jof jthe jprodromal jstage jof jinfection.
ANS: jB
3. The jbest jdefinition jof jthe jterm jprognosis jis jthe
a. precipitating jfactors jcausing jan jacute jepisode.
b. number jof jremissions jto jbe jexpected jduring jthe jcourse jof ja jchronic jillness.
c. predicted joutcome jor jlikelihood jof jrecovery jfrom ja jspecific jdisease.
d. exacerbations joccurring jduring jchronic jillness.
ANS: jC
4. Which jof jthe jfollowing jis jconsidered ja jsystemic jsign jof jdisease?
a. Swelling jof jthe jknee
b. Fever
c. Pain jin jthe jneck
d. Red jrash jon jthe jface
ANS: jB
5. Etiology jis jdefined jas jthe jstudy jof jthe
a. causes jof ja jdisease.
b. course jof ja jdisease.
c. expected jcomplications jof ja jdisease.
d. manifestations jof ja jdisease.
ANS: jA
6. A jtype jof jcellular jadaptation jin jwhich jthere jis ja jdecrease jin jcell jsize jis jreferred jto
jas ja.jhypertrophy.
b. metaplasia.
c. anaplasia.
d. atrophy.
, ANS: jD
7. A jchange jin ja jtissue jmarked jby jcells jthat jvary jin jsize jand jshape jand jshow
jincreasedjmitotic jfigures jwould jbe jcalled
a. metaplasia.
b. atrophy.
c. dysplasia.
d. hypertrophy.
ANS: jC
8. A jdeficit jof joxygen jin jthe jcells jusually jdue jto jrespiratory jor jcirculatory jproblems jis jcalled
ja.japoptosis.
b. ischemia.
c. hypertrophy.
d. necrosis.
ANS: jB
9. When ja jgroup jof jcells jin jthe jbody jdies, jthe jchange jis jcalled
a. ischemia.
b. gangrene.
c. hypoxia.
d. necrosis.
ANS: jD
10. Rigorous jweightlifting/body jbuilding jregimens jmay jresult jin jthe jskeletal jmuscle
jcellsjundergoing ja. hypertrophy.
b. dysplasia.
c. atrophy.
d. regeneration.
ANS: jA
11. The jterm jcancer jrefers jto
a. dysplasia.
b. hyperplasia.
c. metaplasia.
d. malignant jneoplasm.
ANS: jD
12. To jwhich jof jthe jfollowing jdoes jthe jterm japoptosis jrefer?
a. Increased jrate jof jmitosis jby jcertain jcells
b. Ischemic jdamage jto jcells
, c. Liquefaction jof jnecrotic jtissue
d. Preprogrammed jcell jself-destruction
ANS: jD
13. Which jof jthe jfollowing jstatements jis jTRUE?
a. Alteration jof jDNA jdoes jnot jchange jcell jfunction.
b. Damaged jcells jmay jbe jable jto jrepair jthemselves.
c. All jtypes jof jcells jdie jat jthe jsame jrate.
d. Mild jischemia jcauses jimmediate jcell jdeath.
ANS: jB
14. Caseation jnecrosis jrefers jto jan jarea jwhere
a. cell jproteins jhave jbeen jdenatured.
b. cells jare jliquefied jby jenzymes.
c. dead jcells jform ja jthick jcheesy jsubstance.
d. bacterial jinvasion jhas joccurred.
ANS: jC
15. Routine japplication jof jsun jblock jto jskin jwould jbe jan jexample jof
a. an jiatrogenic jcause jof jcancer.
b. a jpreventive jmeasure.
c. a jprecipitating jfactor.
d. a jpredisposing jcondition.
ANS: jB
16. A jcircumstance jthat jcauses ja jsudden jacute jepisode jof ja jchronic jdisease jto joccur jis jtermed
a. latent jstage.
b. predisposing jfactor.
c. incidence.
d. precipitating jfactor. jANS: jD
17. The jterm jhomeostasis jrefers jto
a. the jcausative jfactors jin ja jparticular jdisease.
b. maintenance jof ja jstable jinternal jenvironment.
c. a jcondition jthat jtriggers jan jacute jepisode.
d. a jcollection jof jsigns jand jsymptoms.
ANS: jB
18. Which jterm jis jused jto jdescribe ja jnew jand jsecondary jor jadditional jproblem jthat jarises
jafterjthe joriginal jdisease jhas jbeen jestablished?
a. Symptoms
b. Occurrence
c. Manifestations
d. Complication
ANS: jD
19. Pathophysiology jinvolves jthe jstudy jof
