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Test Bank Philosophies and Theories for
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Advanced Nursing Practice 4th Edition Butts-
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100% Success Guaranteed j j j
Chapter 1 – Philosophy of Science: An Introduction
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1. Why are natural sciences also referred to as “pure” sciences?
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A. Theyjarejconsideredjstand-alonejbodiesjofjuniquejknowledge.
B. They are the only sciences to which the scientific method can be applied.
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C. They are the original sciences upon which all others are based.
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D. They are not affected by subjectivity in the way other sciences are.
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Ans: w A
2. Which is not an example of an applied science as used in health care today?
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A. Social work w
B. Psychotherapy
C. Examination of care disparities w w w
D. Pathology
Ans: wj
wD
3. Roberta firmly believes that individual experiences are the source of all knowledge in
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wthe world. As a scientist, she acknowledges her role as a participant in the experiments
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wshe
performs and does consider herself merely a disconnected observer of phenomenon.
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Roberta’s views are most closTelEySrT
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leA
ctN
ivKeSofEw
LhLicEhRs.chCoOolMof scientific thought?
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A. Natural Science w
B. HumanjScience
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C. Applied Science w
D. Soft Sciencew
w Ans: B w
4. What is the ultimate goal of the scientific method?
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A. Application of scientific results to a related body of knowledge in order to meet
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wsome type of human need.
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B. Examination of the decisions made by a scientist to understand the ways in
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wwhich subjectivity was introduced to the experiment.
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C. Reproduciblejexperimentaljresultsjthatjdojnotjtakejresearcherjindividualityjintojaccount.
D. Improving the situation or process used in the experiment to yield more accurate results
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in repeat experiments.
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Ans: C
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5. Which of the following best describes the aim of natural sciences?
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Test Bank Philosophies and Theories for
j j j j j j
Advanced Nursing Practice 4th Edition Butts-
j j j j j j j
100% Success Guaranteed j j j
Chapter 1 – Philosophy of Science: An Introduction
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1. Why are natural sciences also referred to as “pure” sciences?
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A. Theyjarejconsideredjstand-alonejbodiesjofjuniquejknowledge.
B. They are the only sciences to which the scientific method can be applied.
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C. They are the original sciences upon which all others are based.
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D. They are not affected by subjectivity in the way other sciences are.
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Ans: w A
2. Which is not an example of an applied science as used in health care today?
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A. Social work w
B. Psychotherapy
C. Examination of care disparities w w w
D. Pathology
Ans: wj
wD
3. Roberta firmly believes that individual experiences are the source of all knowledge in
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wthe world. As a scientist, she acknowledges her role as a participant in the experiments
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wshe
performs and does consider herself merely a disconnected observer of phenomenon.
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Roberta’s views are most closTelEySrT
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leA
ctN
ivKeSofEw
LhLicEhRs.chCoOolMof scientific thought?
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w
w w
A. Natural Science w
B. HumanjScience
w
C. Applied Science w
D. Soft Sciencew
w Ans: B w
4. What is the ultimate goal of the scientific method?
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A. Application of scientific results to a related body of knowledge in order to meet
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wsome type of human need.
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B. Examination of the decisions made by a scientist to understand the ways in
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wwhich subjectivity was introduced to the experiment.
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C. Reproduciblejexperimentaljresultsjthatjdojnotjtakejresearcherjindividualityjintojaccount.
D. Improving the situation or process used in the experiment to yield more accurate results
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in repeat experiments.
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Ans: C
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5. Which of the following best describes the aim of natural sciences?
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