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Examen

Nur 226 Exam 1 Test Questions And Correct Answers

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What are the 3 P's of DM? Polyuria (increased urination), Polydipsia (increased thirst), Polyphagia (increased hunger) RN can delgate to LPN... Meds (no IV or blood products, or high risk), NG tube feedings, wound dressings, trach care RN cannot delegate tasks that... DELEGATE, EVALUATE, ASSESS OR PLAN GDM testing consists of... 50g of oral glucose with an initial blood draw prior followed by a blood draw one hour after IV infiltration Coolness, pain, blanching of the skin IV phlebitis Inflammation of the vein, redness, warmth If you fail Step #1 in GDM testing, what is the next step? 100g of oral glucose with a blood draw prior, then draws at 1, 2 and 3 hours post How do you get the DX for GDM? 2 or more abnormal results Insulin needs during labor first trimester... Generally decline Insulin needs during second and third trimester... increase Insulin needs during labor.... depends on maternal BG Insulin needs postpartum... decline quickly Early pregnancy is defined as.... 1 to 20 weeks Full term is.... 38-42 weeks Preterm is.... 38 weeks Post-term is... 42 weeks Neonatal hypoglycemia... Maternal glucose ends at birth, but insulin continues

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NUR 226 EXAM 1 TEST QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS
What are the 3 P's of DM? ✅Polyuria (increased urination), Polydipsia (increased
thirst), Polyphagia (increased hunger)

RN can delgate to LPN... ✅Meds (no IV or blood products, or high risk), NG tube
feedings, wound dressings, trach care

RN cannot delegate tasks that... ✅DELEGATE, EVALUATE, ASSESS OR PLAN

GDM testing consists of... ✅50g of oral glucose with an initial blood draw prior followed
by a blood draw one hour after

IV infiltration ✅Coolness, pain, blanching of the skin

IV phlebitis ✅Inflammation of the vein, redness, warmth

If you fail Step #1 in GDM testing, what is the next step? ✅100g of oral glucose with a
blood draw prior, then draws at 1, 2 and 3 hours post

How do you get the DX for GDM? ✅2 or more abnormal results

Insulin needs during labor first trimester... ✅Generally decline

Insulin needs during second and third trimester... ✅increase

Insulin needs during labor.... ✅depends on maternal BG

Insulin needs postpartum... ✅decline quickly

Early pregnancy is defined as.... ✅1 to 20 weeks

Full term is.... ✅38-42 weeks

Preterm is.... ✅<38 weeks

Post-term is... ✅>42 weeks

Neonatal hypoglycemia... ✅Maternal glucose ends at birth, but insulin continues

, Signs and symptoms of neonatal hypoglycemia.... ✅Hypotonia (weak muscle tone),
lethargy, jitteriness, irritability, hypothermia

Treatment for neonatal hypoglycemia... ✅Early feeding, immediately after delivery

Hydramnios ✅Excess amniotic fluid

Macrosomnia ✅Large for gestational age

Intrauterine growth restriction ✅Small for gestational age

Surfactant ✅Lines and lubricates lungs to prevent collapse

Neonatal lab values ✅hypocalcemia <7; hypoglycemia <47; hyperbilirubemia

Maternal testing with GDM ✅16 weeks- aFP screening for neurotubal deficits
18 weeks- US to assess physical deficits
20 weeks- echo for cardiac defects

GDM screening at 24-28 weeks for low-risk
High-risk testing is sooner

Pregnancy planning to prevent neurotubal deficits ✅400 mcg of folic acid

Types of nursing DX ✅Actual
Potential/At-risk
Health promotion "readiness"

Pregnancy caloric intake increases by.... ✅30 kcal/kg/day

RN can delegate to CNA... ✅I+O, vitals (but not before med intervention), toileting,
bathing, ambulation

Macrodrip ✅10-20 drops/min

Microdrip ✅60 drops/min

Isotonic solution ✅Equal solute
ex: 0.9% NS, LR
Uses: Fluid loss from blood loss, trauma, dehydration

Hypotonic solution ✅Low concentration
ex: 3-5% NS
Uses: Replace electrolytes, treat shock, hyponatremia

Información del documento

Subido en
22 de septiembre de 2024
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8
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2024/2025
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