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Honors Chemistry: Chapter 8 Study
Guide with Complete Solutions
A ________ is the process by which one or more substances are changed into one or
more different substances. - Answer✔️✔️-chemical reaction
A ___________ represents, with symbols and formulas, the identities and relative
molecular or molar amounts of the reactants and products in a chemical equation. -
Answer✔️✔️-chemical equation
What are the four ways to tell if a chemical reaction has occurred? - Answer✔️✔️-
evolution of energy as heat and light, color change, production of gas, and the formation
of a precipitate
A solid that is produced as a result of a chemical reaction in solution and that separates
from the solution is known as a __________. - Answer✔️✔️-precipitate
What is sulfur usually written as? - Answer✔️✔️-S₈
What is phosphorus usually written as? - Answer✔️✔️-P₄
What are the seven diatomic molecules? - Answer✔️✔️-hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen,
fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine
To balance numbers of atoms, add __________ where necessary. - Answer✔️✔️-
coefficients
A _________ is a small whole number that appears in front of a formula in a chemical
equation. - Answer✔️✔️-coefficient
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