NURS 3304 Upper and Lower GI medications Test
With Solution
What is peptic ulcer disease - ANSWER ulcers formed in muscular mucosa of
wall
what are the main causes of peptic ulcer disease - ANSWER helicobacter
pylori infection
use of NSAIDs
stress-related mucosal damage
Helidac + H2RA - ANSWER H. Pylori Eradication
Prevpac - ANSWER H. Pylori Eradication
Pylera + Omeprazole - ANSWER H. Pylori Eradication
What is in Helidac + H2RA - ANSWER bismuth and susalicylate
metronidazole
tetracycline
what is in Prevpac - ANSWER clarithromycin
amoxicillin
lansoprazole
what is in pylera + omeprazole - ANSWER bismuth subcitrate
metronidazole
tetracycline
, MOA of misoprostil - ANSWER increase mucosal production
decrease gastric acid secretion
disadvantages / ADR of misoprostil - ANSWER diarrhea (moderate-severe)
multiple daily doses
uterine contraindications and cervical ripening
typical s/sx of GERD - ANSWER heartburn
acid regurgitation
belching
abdominal bloating
early satiety
nausea
lifestyle modifications for GERD - ANSWER lose weight
smaller meals and low-fat food
avoid acidic food
avoid laying down 2-3 hrs after meal
smoking cessation
elevate HOB
avoid tight clothing
MOA for antacids - ANSWER neutralize gastric acid
aluminum hydroxide - ANSWER antacid
With Solution
What is peptic ulcer disease - ANSWER ulcers formed in muscular mucosa of
wall
what are the main causes of peptic ulcer disease - ANSWER helicobacter
pylori infection
use of NSAIDs
stress-related mucosal damage
Helidac + H2RA - ANSWER H. Pylori Eradication
Prevpac - ANSWER H. Pylori Eradication
Pylera + Omeprazole - ANSWER H. Pylori Eradication
What is in Helidac + H2RA - ANSWER bismuth and susalicylate
metronidazole
tetracycline
what is in Prevpac - ANSWER clarithromycin
amoxicillin
lansoprazole
what is in pylera + omeprazole - ANSWER bismuth subcitrate
metronidazole
tetracycline
, MOA of misoprostil - ANSWER increase mucosal production
decrease gastric acid secretion
disadvantages / ADR of misoprostil - ANSWER diarrhea (moderate-severe)
multiple daily doses
uterine contraindications and cervical ripening
typical s/sx of GERD - ANSWER heartburn
acid regurgitation
belching
abdominal bloating
early satiety
nausea
lifestyle modifications for GERD - ANSWER lose weight
smaller meals and low-fat food
avoid acidic food
avoid laying down 2-3 hrs after meal
smoking cessation
elevate HOB
avoid tight clothing
MOA for antacids - ANSWER neutralize gastric acid
aluminum hydroxide - ANSWER antacid