7A GENERAL PEST CONTROLS: UNIT 7.
APPLICATION AND MANAGEMENT
EQUIPMENT - TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
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j1.jKnowjwhen,jwhere,jandjhowjtojplacejbaitsjandjbaitjstations.
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pests.
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otherjareasjwherejratsjandjmicejarejactive.jPlacejtrapsjsojthatjratsjandjmicejwilljpassjdirectlyj
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jFalse.jILTsjmayjcausejelectrocutedjfliesjtojexplodejintojpreparedjfood.
APPLICATION AND MANAGEMENT
EQUIPMENT - TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE
Namejandjdescribejonejpopularjtypejofjcompressed-airjsprayer.j-jThej1-
gallonjstainlessjsteeljsprayer.jThisjsprayerjwithjajmultiple-
sprayjnozzlejcanjapplyjinsecticidesjaccuratelyjintojinsectjharborages.
Namejthreejcommonlyjusedjsprayersjinjgeneraljpestjcontrol.j-jCompressed-
airjsprayers,jbackpackjsprayers,jandjpowerjsprayers.
Whatjpartsjofjajcompressed-airjsprayerjshouldjyoujinspectjregularly?j-
jCheckjthejsprayjtankjinsidejandjout.jLookjforjpinholesjandjstrippedjthreads.jExaminejthejch
eckjvalvejandjplungerjcupjofjthejpumpjunitjforjwearjandjdamage.jInspectjthejhosejforjcracksj
andjsoftjspots.jCheckjthejnozzlejbyjusingjajsprayjpatternjcheckjtray.
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jCrackjandjcrevicejapplications.jAnjinjectionjtoolj(extensionjtube)jdirectsjandjnarrowsjthejstr
eamjofjpesticide.
Forjwhatjtypesjofjapplicationsjmightjyoujusejajflat-fanjnozzle?j-
jForjgeneraljorjspotjapplicationsjonjevenjsurfaces.
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jIfjyoujusejyourjsprayerjdaily,jcleanjitjweekly.jIfjyoujusejitjlessjoften,jcleanjitjafterjeachjuse.
Tojmixjinsecticidejconcentrates,jwhatjtemperaturejwaterjshouldjyoujputjinjthejsprayjtank?
jWhy?j-
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aterjtojmixjpesticidejsprays.
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usinesses.j-
jFalse.jBackpackjsprayersjarejdesignedjforjcontinuousjsprayingjofjlargejareasjsuchjasjcom
mercialjfoodjfacilitiesjandjwarehouses.
, Whatjarejsomejadvantagesjofjusingjbaitjstations?j-
jThesejdevicesjarejsmalljandjeasyjtojmovejandjplace.jTheyjarejdesignedjtojattractjthejtargetj
pest,jnotjnontargetjorganisms.jThejtoxinjisjcontained,jsojthatjitjisjnotjeasilyjaccessiblejtojchil
drenjandjpets.
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j1.jKnowjwhen,jwhere,jandjhowjtojplacejbaitsjandjbaitjstations.
2.jChoosejthejbaitsjthatjyoujknowjpestsjlikejtojeat.
3.jIfjusingjgunsjorjotherjinjectionjdevices,jkeepjthejdeliveryjtubejcappedjwhenjnotjinjusejsojth
ejbaitjdoesjnotjdryjout.
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pests.
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j1.jSnapj(trigger)jtraps.
2.jLivejtraps.
3.jGluejboards.
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jWherejshouldjyoujplacejthejtraps?j-
jRodentsj(micejandjrats).jPlacejtrapsjclosejtojthejwalls,jbehindjobjectsjinjdarkjcorners,jandjinj
otherjareasjwherejratsjandjmicejarejactive.jPlacejtrapsjsojthatjratsjandjmicejwilljpassjdirectlyj
overjthejtriggerjasjtheyjfollowjtheirjnaturaljcoursejofjtravelj(usuallyjclosejtojajwall).
Whyjisjitjimportantjtojmatchjthejsizejofjajtriggerjtrapjwithjthejsizejofjthejtargetjrodentjspecies?
j-jUsingjajmouse-
sizedjsnapjtrapjtojcatchjratsjisjinappropriatejandjineffective.jConversely,jusingjajratjtrapjtojca
tchjmicejwilljleadjtojmanyjsprungjtrapsjwithjfewjcaptures.
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jThejmainjadvantagejofjusingjajgluejboardjisjthatjyoujcanjreleasejnonjtargetjcatchesjrelativel
yjunharmedjbyjapplyingjajcoatingjofjvegetablejorjcookingjoil.jHowever,jgluejboardsjdojnotjkil
ljquickly.jCapturedjanimalsjmayjsufferjajslowjandjinhumanejdeathjifjtheyjarejleftjunattendedjf
orjajlongjtimejorjifjtheyjarejdiscarded,jstilljliving,jalongjwithjthejgluejboard.
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jBaitjapplicators,jorj"guns,"jhavejdispensingjtipsjthatjallowjyoujtojapplyjinsecticidaljpastesjan
djgeljbaitsjpackagedjinjvariousjways.jTheyjarejwelljsuitedjtojtreatjcracksjandjcrevices.
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jTojidentifyjthejpestjandjhelpjestimatejthejsizejofjthejpestjpopulation.
TruejorjFalse:jYoujmayjsafelyjplacejinsectjlightjtrapsj(ILTs)jnearjfoodjpreparationjareas.j-
jFalse.jILTsjmayjcausejelectrocutedjfliesjtojexplodejintojpreparedjfood.
