Automotive Technology Level 1 Module 1 with complete verified solutions 2024

Aftermarket The network of businesses that supplies replacement parts and services to independent service shops, specialty repair shops, car and truck dealerships, fleet and industrial operations, and the general buying public. Automotive Service Excellence (ASE) established a voluntary certification program for automotive, heavy-duty truck, auto body repair, and engine machine shop technicians Bay a work area for a complete vehicle Deductible a certain amount of money that the owner must pay, according to the terms of warranty Diagnostic skills identifying and solving problems the first time the vehicle is brought into the shop Independent shops may service all types of vehicles or may specialize in particular types of cars and trucks or specific systems of a car Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) an annual or biannual test that automobiles must pass Jobbers sell parts and supplies to shops and do-it-yourselfers Lead tech the shop foreman of the team Original equipment manufacturer (OEM) Parts manufactured by the original vehicle manufacturer Preventive maintenance (PM) maintenance procedures deisgne to prevent problems Service advisor the person who greets customers at a service center Service director someone who oversees the operation of the service and parts departments as well as the body shop Service technician assesses vehicle problems, performs all necessary diagnostic tests, and competently repairs or replaces faulty components Shop foreman one who helps technicians with more difficult tasks and serves as the quality control expert Warehouse distributors (WDs) carry substantial inventories of many part lines Warranty an agreement by the auto manufacturer to have its authorized dealers repair, replace, or adjust certain parts if they become defective Commission technicians receive a minimum hourly wage plus a percentage of what the shop receives from the customers for performing various services Critical thinking the art of being able to judge or evaluate something without bias or prejudice Diagnosis a way of looking at systems that are not functioning properly and finding out why Employment plan an honest appraisal of yourself and your career hopes Flat rate a pay system in which a technician is paid for the amount of work he or she does Flow charts guide you through a step-by-step process Gross pay the total amount of what you earn Labor guide a manual that lists flat-rate times Net pay "take home" pay Nonverbal communication the things you do while communicating Reference someone who will be glad to tell a potential employer about you Resume personal marketing tool that shows your qualifications for a job Soft skills person skills AC generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy Antilock brake system (ABS) prevents skidding during hard braking to give the driver control of the vehicle during hard stops Carbon monoxide (CO) Pollutant emitted by the engine Clutch manual or automatic transmission Combustion the burning of an air and fuel mixture Compressor separates the high and low sides of the system Condensor consists of coiled tubing mounted in a series of thin cooling fins to provide maximum heat transfer in a minimum amount of space Connecting rod helps achieve the conversion by linking the piston to a crankshaft Convertible vehicle that have vinyl roofs that can be raised or lowered Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) standards set in 1975 that required automakers to build more fuel-efficient vehicles Differential the power flows in through this where it changes direction, then flows to the rear axles and wheels Evaporator consists of a refrigerant coil mounted in a series of thin cooling fins hydroforming process which uses high-pressure water, rather than heat, to shape the steel into the desired shape Ignition coil generates the electricity tha