Nurs 345 Comprehensive Final Exam Study Guide With Complete Solution!!

NURS 345 COMPREHENSIVE FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTION!!
What factors such as inborn vulnerability, a poor social environment, economic
hardship, and poor health policy may increase the risk of adverse mental health
outcomes?
Answers :risk factors
What factors such as resiliency improve a person's ability to respond to stress,
trauma, and loss?


Answers :protective factors
It is the ability and capacity for people to secure the resources they need to support
their well-being


Answers :resilience
Recovery is _____________________________ (complete this sentence).


Answers :person driven
What are the foundations for recovery?


Answers :self-determination and self-direction
They lead, control, exercise choice over, and determine their own path of recovery,
who are these people ?


Answers :consumers
What part of the personality structure is totally unconscious and impulsive ?


Answers :the id

,What can the id not tolerate ?


Answers :frustration and seeks to discharge tension and return to a more
comfortable level of energy
The id lacks the ability to do what ?


Answers :problem solve and illogical
What is an example of id ?


Answers :A hungry, screaming infant
What part of the personality structure within the first few years of life as the child
begins to interact with others, develops ?


Answers :the ego
Who is the problem solver and reality tester ?


Answers :the ego
What does the ego attempt to do ?


Answers :navigate the outside world
What is the ego able to differentiate between ?


Answers :subjective experiences, memory, images, and objective reality
What principle does the ego follow?


Answers :the reality principle

,The individual is factoring in reality to implement a plan to decrease tension, what
is this process called?


Answers :reality testing
What part of the personality structure develops between the ages of 3 and 5?


Answers :the superego
What does the superego represent?


Answers :moral component of personality
Where does the superego reside?


Answers :conscious, preconscious, and unconscious levels of awareness
What does the superego consists of?


Answers :the conscience (all the "should nots" internalized from parents and
society )
What does the ego consists of?


Answers :all the "shoulds" internalized from parents and society
If the id is too powerful, what can happen to a person ?


Answers :they will lack control over impulses
If the superego is too powerful, what can happen to a person?


Answers :the person may be self-critical and suffer from feelings of inferiority

, What type of therapy is based on the assumption that changes in maladaptive
behavior can occur without insight into the underlying cause ?


Answers :behavioral therapy
What are the four types of behavioral therapy ?


Answers :modeling, operant conditioning, systematic desensitization, and aversion
therapy
The therapist provides a role model for specific identified behaviors, and the
patient learns through imitation.


Answers :in modeling
is the basis for behavior modification and uses positive reinforcement to increase
desired behaviors


Answers :operant conditioning
involves the development of behavior tasks customized to the patient's specific
fears; these tasks are presented to the patient while using learned relaxation
techniques


Answers :systematic desensitization
used to treat behaviors such as alcoholism, paraphilic disorders, shoplifting,
violent, and aggressive behavior, and self-mutilation


is the pairing of a negative stimulus with a specific target behavior, thereby
suppressing the behavior.


Answers :aversion therapy