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Examen

Power Engineering 5th Class QNS

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Power Engineering 5th Class QNS An agency or code with which fittings must comply is: Choose one answer. a. Health and Safety Code b. Fittings and Boiler Parts Act c. Boiler Repair Code d. Plumbing Gas Act e. ASME Code - ANS e Hot water heating boilers have stop valves in their supply and return piping: Choose one answer. a. To allow for better warm ups b. To prevent water from entering another in-service unit c. So that each boiler can have separate water treatment d. So that the boiler can be drained without draining the system e. To permit annual maintenance - ANS d An expansion tank is used to: Choose one answer. a. Dampen pulsations in the water pressure b. Increase water temperature c. Allow for the expansion of the water d. Provide more efficient water circulation e. Allow free expansion of the steam - ANS c How many pressure relief valves shall a hot water heating boiler have? Choose one answer. a. None b. At least one c. At least two d. At least three e. At least four - ANS b The scale on the dial of the pressure or altitude gauge on a hot water heating boiler shall be graduated to not more than _____ times the pressure at which the safety relief valve is set. Choose one answer. a. 1.5 b. 2 c. 2.5 d. 3 e. 3.5 - ANS e Boiler stop valves shall be: Choose one answer. a. Always of the outside screw and yoke design b. Globe valves c. Identified with durable tags d. Installed on horizontal piping only e. Throttled during operation - ANS c The scale on the dial of the pressure or altitude gauge on a hot water heating boiler shall be graduated approximately to not less than _____ times the maximum allowable working pressure. Choose one answer. a. 0.5 b. 1 c. 1.5 d. 2 e. 2.5 - ANS c If a hot-water heating boiler has an automatic fill valve, and is requiring a lot of makeup water, this may indicate: Choose one answer. a. The expansion tank is empty. b. There is probably a leak in the system c. There has been a drastic change in the water quality d. The return pumps are not working e. The flow meter is not working properly - ANS b The pressure relief valve on a hot water boiler: Choose one answer. a. Should be installed on the boiler or close to it b. Can be installed anywhere in the system c. Must be at least 51 mm pipe size d. Does not require annual checking or testing e. Can be installed with an isolation valve - ANS a The temperature indicator of a hot water boiler should indicate water temperature: Choose one answer. a. At the boiler inlet b. In the expansion tank c. Midway through the system d. At the boiler outlet e. In the boiler - ANS d When too much air has been absorbed by water in the expansion tank of a closed system, the tank must be: Choose one answer. a. Attached to an air separator b. Filled c. Removed d. Drained e. Replaced - ANS d An automatic fill valve for a hot water boiler: Choose one answer. a. Will maintain maximum system pressure at all times b. Operates to maintain a constant boiler water level c. Is not mandatory d. Operates to maintain a constant expansion tank level. e. Can be used with an open tank system - ANS c In a closed expansion tank system an air separator: Choose one answer. a. Removes air from the system b. Is installed at the boiler inlet c. Is installed at the boiler outlet d. Directs air into the expansion tank e. Removes air from the expansion tank - ANS d A pressure or altitude gauge for a hot water heating boiler: Choose one answer. a. Must be calibrated in kPa b. Shall have a dial scale at least three times the maximum allowable working pressure c. Does not require a siphon d. Must have a temperature dial e. Must be of 51 mm pipe size - ANS c A closed type expansion tank in a hot water heating system must: Choose one answer. a. Be full of water at all times b. Have a vent open to atmosphere at all times c. Be located three meters above the boiler d. Be located no higher than the top of the boiler e. Be partially filled with air at all times - ANS e A closed expansion tank is often equipped with: Choose one answer. a. A gauge glass b. A pressure relief valve c. An automatic fill valve d. A circulating pump e. A thermometer - ANS a When a closed type expansion tank on a hot water boiler is completely filled with water and the water in the system is raised in temperature so that it expands, the result will be that the: Choose one answer. a. Circulating pumps cavitate b. Pressure build up opens the safety relief valve c. Heating system becomes noisy d. Circulation pump will stop e. The boiler water will back-up into the potable water system - ANS b The entrained air in a hot water heating system is directed to the: Choose one answer. a. Relief valve b. Boiler c. Radiator vents d. Expansion tank e. Atmosphere - ANS d An altitude gauge on a hot water heating boiler is used to indicate: Choose one answer. a. Expansion tank temperature b. Boiler temperature c. Furnace draft d. The highest level of water in the system e. The height of the boiler - ANS d When a closed expansion tank is used and the system is cold a) the auto fill valve will maintain a system minimum pressure b) the tank level will be high c) there will be no air in the tank d) the possibility of air in the system will be high e) the tank should be manually filled - ANS b Siphon is not required between a pressure or an altitude gauge and a hot water boiler since these boilers are a) filled with steam b) partially filled with steam c) partially filled with air d) filled with water e) filled with water and air mixtures - ANS d The lever handle of the shut-off cock between a pressure or altitude gauge and a hot water boiler should be __________ to the pipe in which it is located when the cock is open. a) perpendicular b) parallel c) adjacent d) opposite e) tangent - ANS b The dial of a pressure gauge on a hot water boiler indicating SI units can be graduated in a) metres of mercury b) mm of water c) mPa d) psi e) kPa - ANS e When the pressure pointer of a closed system reads lower than the altitude pointer the a) system is full of water b) expansion tank level will be high c) boiler is being over-fired d) gage is faulty e) system requires water - ANS e Hot water heating boilers must be equipped with a a) thermometer b) fusible plug c) return trap d) blow down tank e) steam pressure gage - ANS a With the fusible plug type of temperature relief device, the fusible plug will melt at __________ degrees Celsius and allow hot water to escape. a) 131 b) 121 c) 101.3 d) 100 e) 99 - ANS e The expansion and contraction rod type of temperature relief device will open the valve at __________ degrees Celsius and close it at __________ degrees Celsius. a) 99 and 80 b) 100 and 71 c) 101.3 and 75 d) 99 and 71 e) 100 and 80 - ANS d A hot water boiler is protected from over pressure by means of a) a safety pop valve b) a high limit pressure control c) an expansion valve d) an air release valve e) a safety relief valve - ANS e During warm-up of a cold hot water boiler excessive pressure build-up is prevented by a) a very slow warm-up b) an expansion tank c) a pressure relief valve d) opening the boiler outlet valve e) venting the system - ANS b

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The boilers and pressure vessels act was put into place to protect:
a) contractors
b)owners
c)employers
d)employees
e) the public - ANS e

Which of the following codes have the Canadian jurisdictions adopted in reference to
pressure vessel regulation?
a)CBT V33
b)CBT V62
c)CSA B51
d)CSA B52
e)CSA B31 - ANS c

If a piping system design is approved, a piping number is stamped on the design, such
as PP-455-E-03-P. The last P in this number would indicate:
a) the plant owner
b) the type of plant
c) the inspection district
d) the number of the plant
e) that the design is a pressure piping design - ANS b

The chief boiler inspectors have established ____________, in which most provinces
participate:
a) codes
b) acts
c) regulations
d) inspections
e)a system of standardised exams - ANS e

CSA B51 Code was produced to cover:
a) refrigeration plants
b) fish packing plants
c) natural gas piping
d) all aspects of a power plant
e) boilers and pressure piping - ANS e

CSA B51 Appendix E covers which of the following sections?
a) Quality assurance programmes

,b) Sample forms
c) Burial of pressure vessels
d) Guidelines for safety/relief valves
e) Inspection of wells in pressure coils - ANS b

CSA B52 Code was produced to cover:
a) refrigeration plants
b) heating plants
c) gas plants
d)natural gas plants
e)boiler and pressure piping - ANS a

Which of the following ASME Codes is used by an operator to care for and operate a
low pressure boiler correctly?
a) Section II
b) Section IV
c) Section VI
d) Section IX
e) Section XI - ANS c

What is the surface area of a cylinder with a diameter of 4 cm and height of 6 cm?
(include the areas of the ends)
a)75.4 cm2
b)25.1 cm2
c) 100.5cm2
d)88.0cm2
e)1892.5cm2 - ANS c

10. What is the volume of a cylinder with a diameter of 9 cm and a height of 15 cm?
a)106.0cm3
b)3817.0cm3
c)238.6cm3
d) 954.3cm3
e)1590.4 cm3 - ANS d

Find the surface area of a sphere with a radius of 3 m.
a)452.2 m2
b)28.26 m2
c)37.68 m2
d)7.1 m2

,e)113.1 m2 - ANS e

Which of the following equations correctly expresses the volume of a hemisphere?
a) V = (4 π r3 ) / 3
b) V/2 = (4 π r3 ) / 3
c) V = (2 π r3 ) / 3
d)V = (4π r3/2 ) / 3
e)V/2 =(2/3) π r2 - ANS e

A pressure vessel is in the form of a cylinder with each end in the form of a hemisphere.
The vessel operates at 1100 kPa. If the overall length is 12 m and the diameter is 3 m,
what is the volume of the pressure vessel?
a)77.79 m3
b)113.1 m3
c)91.9 m3
d)94.2 m3
e)84.8 m3 - ANS d

What is the surface area of a pressure vessel in the form of a cylinder with each end in
the form of a hemisphere, if the overall length is 12 m and the diameter is 3 m?
a) 113.1 m2
b) 141.3 m2
c) 84.82 m2
d) 98.9 m2
e) 106.3 m2 - ANS d

Which of the following statements about simple machines is false?
a) The machine receives energy by means of a single applied force
b) the machine produces work by means of a single output force
c) Work output is the product of the load and the distance moved by the load
d) Work input is greater than work output
e)The machine receives energy by means of 2 or more applied forces - ANS a

A massless bar is 4.6 m long with a pivot (fulcrum) 1.6 m from the right end. A 41 kg
mass is placed at the left end, 3.0 m from the fulcrum. Calculate the force (in Newtons)
that must be placed at the right end (1.6 m from the fulcrum) so that system is balanced.
a)754.14 N
b)76.88 N
c)27.50 N
d)123 N

, e)1206.63 N - ANS a

An effort of 3 kN is required to move a mass of 2000 kg in a certain simple machine. If
the mass is raised 1.5 m while the effort moves 12 m, find the velocity ratio (VR), the
actual mechanical advantage (MA), and the efficiency (Eff) of the machine.
a) VR = 8, MA = 0.67, Eff = 5.3%
b) VR = 12, MA = 6.54, Eff = 54.4%
c) VR = 8, MA = 0.67, Eff = 8.3%
d) VR = 8, MA = 6.54, Eff = 81.8%
e) VR = 1.5, MA = 0.67, Eff = 44.7% - ANS d

A block and tackle system has 3 pulleys in each of two blocks. If a downward effort of
100 N is applied and the machine has an efficiency of 83.6%, what is the maximum
mass that can be moved?
a)501.6 kg
b)51.1 kg
c)5113.1 kg
d)250 kg
e)25.6 kg - ANS b

Which of the following statements about incline planes is false?
a) A ramp is an incline plane?
b) Work input = work output + work wasted
c) A screw is an incline plane
d) Work is wasted in friction
e) No work is wasted in producing heat - ANS e

Which of the following examples is not an example of a dynamic body?
a) a body that is accelerating
b) a body that is decelerating
c) a body that is orbiting at a constant speed around a planet
d) a body moving at a uniform velocity along a straight line
e)a body colliding with another body and deflecting in a new direction - ANS e

The rate of change of velocity is:
a)mass
b)force
c)acceleration
d)weight
e)displacement - ANS c

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Subido en
3 de agosto de 2024
Número de páginas
38
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2024/2025
Tipo
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