MBG
Order of central dogma
atoms
molecules
cells
tissue
organs
organ systems
organism
How many total pairs of homologous chromosomes in human somatic cells
23
How many non sex chromosomes (autosomes) are in human somatic cells
22
Another word for template strand
antisense strand
Another word for coding strand
sense strand
What does rna polymerase bind to
core promtoer
What region determines how and when transcription occurs
Promoter region
What region specifies the amino acid sequence
protein coding region
What is the stretch of DNA that occurs between rat and stop which can eb translated
into a protein
open reading frame
What are macro scale mutations
chromosomal mutations and aberratiosn
What are two types of micro scale mutations
point mutations and frameshift mutations
What are point mutations
substitute one nucleotide for another
what are frameshift mutations
insertion and deletions of nucleotides
what are spontaneous mutations
mutations that occur in the absence of a mutagen
dna replication errors
What are induced mutations?
Mutations caused by environmental agents: either chemical agents, physical agents
or viruses.
What are silent mutations
Order of central dogma
atoms
molecules
cells
tissue
organs
organ systems
organism
How many total pairs of homologous chromosomes in human somatic cells
23
How many non sex chromosomes (autosomes) are in human somatic cells
22
Another word for template strand
antisense strand
Another word for coding strand
sense strand
What does rna polymerase bind to
core promtoer
What region determines how and when transcription occurs
Promoter region
What region specifies the amino acid sequence
protein coding region
What is the stretch of DNA that occurs between rat and stop which can eb translated
into a protein
open reading frame
What are macro scale mutations
chromosomal mutations and aberratiosn
What are two types of micro scale mutations
point mutations and frameshift mutations
What are point mutations
substitute one nucleotide for another
what are frameshift mutations
insertion and deletions of nucleotides
what are spontaneous mutations
mutations that occur in the absence of a mutagen
dna replication errors
What are induced mutations?
Mutations caused by environmental agents: either chemical agents, physical agents
or viruses.
What are silent mutations
