Nursing 105 Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions 2024

Nursing 105 Exam Study Guide with Complete Solutions 2024 Health Assessment - Correct Answer the process used to evaluate the health status of a person(point of entry in an ongoing process Diagnostic reasoning - Correct Answer the process of analyzing health data and drawing conclusions to identify diagnoses hypothetico-deductive method - Correct Answer d to initially available cues (pieces of information). late diagnostic hypotheses (tentative explanation of cues). 3. gather relevant data. ate each hypothesis with ongoing data collection. (serve as basis for ongoing investigation.) nursing process: ADPIE - Correct Answer five-step systematic method for giving patient care; involves assessing, diagnosing(outcome identification), planning, implementing, and evaluating evidence-based practice (EBP) - Correct Answer clinical decision making that integrates the best available research with clinical expertise and patient characteristics and preferences The nurse has a "hunch" that the patient's elevated blood pressure is due to pain level; however, the patient received blood pressure and pain medication 45 minutes ago. What should the nurse consider in regards to this hunch? A. Research supports that the pain and blood pressure medications will take 30 minutes to become effective. The nurse should wait until the next prescribed time and reevaluate pain level. B. The nurse should consider consulting with the pain management team to evaluate the effectiveness of the pain medication regimen. C. The nurse should disregard the hunch because hunches are not effective at incorporating evidence-based practices. D. The nurse should administer pain medication based on the hunch. - Correct Answer The correct answer is B. The nurse should trust the hunch; however, having another member of the team substantiate the hunch would be a collaborative approach and would provide additional reinforcement for the hunch. Four database management systems - Correct Answer Complete total health database Episodic or problem-centered database Follow-up database Emergency database How many levels for Priority Problems? - Correct Answer 4 levels First-level priority - Correct Answer Emergent, life threatening, and immediate Second-level priority - Correct Answer Next in urgency, requiring attention so as to avoid further deterioration Third-level priority - Correct Answer Important to patient's health but can be addressed after more urgent problems are addressed.