Itls Final Exam With 100% Correct Answers

Windshield survey is done when? - correct answersduring scene size-up Signs and symptoms of a tension pneumothorax include: - correct answers- AMS - signs of shock (P/C/D, hypotension) - JVD - diminished/absent lung sounds on affected side What priority is increased bag resistance in trauma? - correct answersthe lowest What sort of assessment is done for an elderly patient involved in a moderate auto accident? - correct answersa rapid trauma assessment Which is considered a "load-and-go" situation: open femur fracture or bilateral femur fractures? - correct answersbilateral femur fractures A tension pneumothorax is considered what kind of shock? - correct answersmechanical All trauma patients EXCEPT which are fluid resuscitated until a systolic BP of 80-90: - correct answershead injury patients Pleural decompression entails what? - correct answers- mid-clavicular - second intercostal space - above the third rib (*do not go under the second rib to avoid damage to the blood vessels and nerves) If you have a pediatric patient who is grunting, this is indicative of what? How to treat? - correct answersrespiratory failure; MUST provide vent. support (BVM) If you're presented wit ha patient who comes out of a house fire with no obvious burns, who is complaining of being light-headed and dizzy, suspect what? - correct answerstoxic inhalation exposure Knee dislocations are most likely to be associated with what other damage? - correct answersdamage to nerves and arteries If you are presented with a trauma patient who has a BP above 90, what rate is the IV to flow? - correct answers"KVO" A pregnant trauma patient with hypovolemia is treat how? - correct answersplace her on her left lateral side in order to get the fetus off the vena cava A patient with spinal precautions begins to vomit; how to treat? - correct answers1. tilt backboard 2. suction If you are presented with a head injury patient who is showing signs and symptoms of cerebral herniation, how to treat? - correct answers1. maintain them at a CO2 level of 30-35 and, 2. O2 sat of 95% or greater A brief neurological exam consists of what? - correct answers1. pupils 2. GCS 3. BGL If you have a patient who is on capnography that suddenly drops, what is going on? - correct answerscirculatory collapse If you cannot control bleeding with direct pressure, ITLS says what? - correct answersuse a hemostatic agent along WITH continuous direct pressure Difference(s) between a pneumothorax and a tension pneumothorax: - correct answerssigns of shock Emergency rescue is done in which environments? - correct answerstoxic environments How to manage cerebral herniation? - correct answershyperventilate w/ BVM at 20 bpm Signs and Symptoms of cerebral herniation: - correct answers1. hypertension 2. bradycardia 3. decr. LOC