AANP Board Questions and answers 2023 With Complete Solution Graded and Already Passed.

INR values below ____ increase stroke risk sixfold. - CORRECT ANS 2 What allergy contradicts the use of thiazide diuretics? - CORRECT ANS Sulfa Why should ACE-Is be avoided with renal stenosis? - CORRECT ANS Leads to ARF Adverse effects of aldosterone antagonists (Aldactone) - CORRECT ANS Galactorrhea and hyperkalemia What are beta blocker indications? - CORRECT ANS HTN, post-MI< angina, arrhythmias, migraine prophylaxis, hyperthyroidism 1st line BP med for DM? - CORRECT ANS ACE or ARB Grapefruit juice should be avoided in what 1st line antihypertensive medication? - CORRECT ANS CCB Alternative antibiotic treatment for patients with gram positive baterial infections that are allergic to PCN: - CORRECT ANS macrolides Initial treatment of COPD - CORRECT ANS Ipratropium bromide (anticholinergic) 1st line treatment for gonorrheal infections - CORRECT ANS Rocephin IM Treatment of anthrax - CORRECT ANS Cipro 500mg BID 7-10 days Treatment of traveler's diarrhea - CORRECT ANS Cipro 500mg BID 3 days What can increase the risk of tendon rupture when on a quinolone? - CORRECT ANS age and steroids How long does ASA suppress platelet function? - CORRECT ANS up to 7 days What is the FDA category and dose of finasteride? - CORRECT ANS 5mg PO QD and category X What drug category should not be given with warfarin? - CORRECT ANS sulfa drugs When should routine screening for breast cancer start? - CORRECT ANS 40 If a patient had only one dose of the hep B vaccine what is recommended? - CORRECT ANS Do not restart series; Start with 2nd dose What is done if a patient has a tetanus-prone wound and an unknown vaccination status? - CORRECT ANS Administer immediate dose of Td and the teatnus immunoglobulin injection If a person is vaccinated with pneumovax prior to 65 what is recommended? - CORRECT ANS Give a booster dose of pneumovax 5 years after initial dose When should Zostavax be given? - CORRECT ANS age 60