Praxis Health Education 5551 Exam Questions And Answers (Updated And Verified)

Praxis Health Education 5551 Exam Questions And Answers (Updated And Verified) Nervous system - answercollects information for the body and indicates what the body should do to survive in the present conditions Somatic system - answerResponsible for moving the skeletal muscles Autonomic system - answercontrols the involuntary muscles (the heart) Muscular system - answerpermits movement of the body (consists smooth, cardiac and skeletal muscles) Cardiac muscles - answerfound in the heart only Smooth Muscles - answersurround or are part of the internal organs Skeletal Muscles - answerAre muscles that people have voluntary control over Lymphatic system - answerfilters out organisms that causes disease and controls the production of disease fighting antibodies and white blood cells Endocrine System - answerCreates and secretes the hormones that accomplish a wide variety of the body. Circulatory system - answerCirculates the blood throughout the body giving nutrients and other essential materials to the body cells, and removing waste products from the body. Digestive system - answercomposed of organs which work to turn food into energy. Consist of the gastrointestinal tract plus the accessory organ. Extrinsic Motivation - answerOccurs when a desired object or socially enhancing consequences is presented to increase the likelihood that a behavior will be repeated. Tools used are tokens or rewards that use public praise or recognition Intrinsic Motivation - answerIs an individual's internal desire to preform a particular task. Stages of Change (Transtheoretical model) - answerPrecontemplation, Contemplation, Preparation, Action, and Maintenance Precontemplation - answerResist change, not really thinking about or intending to change behaviors Contemplation - answerThink about changing within six months, may be indecisive about change Preparation - answerHave achieve desired to change but don't know how. Action - answerHave a plan of action; have goals Maintenance - answerHave maintain the behavior for six months First stage of Pregnancy - answer1-3 months, egg begins to divide within 40 hours of fertilization, blastocyst become an embryo after two weeks, end of second month the embryo is a fetus and is recognizable as a human being Second stage of Pregnancy - answer4-6 months, fetus requires a great amount of nourishment from the placenta, length is 14 inches and weight is 2 pounds, all systems are in action, it is possible for the fetus to be born in the 5th and 6th months to survive. Third stage of Pregnancy - answer7-9 months, fetus gains most of its weight during this time, baby needs a good amount of calcium, nitrogen and iron to develop blood and bone, relies on the immunities from the mother's blood First stage of labor - answerContractions are 30 seconds long and arrive every 15 to 20 minutes, bleeding might occur during this period includes the transition period Transition period - answerThe cervix opens all the way, diameter is about 10 centimeters; wide enough for the head of the fetus to pass through, Contractions are much longer and occur every 3 minutes for 90 seconds Second stage of labor - answerbaby is being born, head of the baby moves into the birth canal, mother helps push the baby while contractions intensifies out through the cervix into the vagina and then out into the world Third stage of labor - answerThe baby has been born, the uterus continues to contract until the placenta is expelled. Nuclear Family - answerIs a family group consisting of one adult couple (one male and one female and their children) Extended family - answerConsists of one or more adult couple, often the parents, brothers and sisters are particular heterosexual couple Hospice - answerHealth care facilities or agencies that seek to provide care for individuals in their final days