Community Health Nursing Exam #3

Community Health Nursing Exam #3What is the purpose of providing education across the three levels of prevention? Education: a. enables clients to attain optimal health. b. identifies and treats health problems early to eliminate disability. c. enables populations to break into individuals. d. teaches people about Healthy People 2020. ANS: A Health education enables clients to attain optimal health, prevent health problems, and identify and treat health problems early to minimize disability. Elimination of disability may not be possible. Health education does not teach about the Healthy People 2020 document or break populations into individuals. DIF: Cognitive level: Understanding REF: p. 356 TOP: Nursing process: Evaluation MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care Which statement about education is true? a. It emphasizes the provider of knowledge and skills. b. It emphasizes the recipient of knowledge and skills. c. It is a process of gaining knowledge and expertise. d. It results in behavioral change. ANS: A Education is the establishment and arrangement of events to facilitate learning. Education emphasizes the provider's role in providing knowledge and skills. Learning emphasizes the recipient of knowledge and skills. Education does not necessarily result in change, as change is typically not easy for most people. Education is designed to effect changes in the knowledge, skills, and attitudes, not necessarily expertise. DIF: Cognitive level: Understanding REF: p. 357 TOP: Nursing process: Evaluation MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care A nurse uses Healthy People 2020 as a guide when planning health education in the community. Which of the following actions would be taken by the nurse? a. Focus on avoiding cigarette smoking and using alcohol in moderation b. Educate clients using primary and secondary levels of prevention c. Use Bloom's taxonomy when planning educational objectives d. Design health fairs aimed at individuals ANS: B Healthy People 2020 focuses on implementing health promotion in priority areas using primary