Intro to Rehab Counseling Final Exam Questions and Answers

Current Practice Issues in Rehabilitation Counseling - Third-party reimbursement - Mental health and disability legislation - The ability to diagnose and treat mental health and substance use conditions - The expanding specialty areas in counseling that require certification and/or a license to practice Guidelines for the Counseling Professions - Society's attitude towards people with disabilities may actually be more disabling than the disability itself - People with disabilities are not members of one cultural group. Rather, these individuals comprise multiple roles, identities, attributes, and capabilities - Counselors who exhibit honest, direct, and empathic therapeutic relationships in a cultural-centered manner can offer clients a very good beginning point for counseling It Is All About Rapport - Professionals who provide counseling services to people with disabilities must be competent not only in the foundational process skills of counseling but must also pay particular attention to the cultural differences of disability - Building client rapport and maintaining a strong working alliance can be a prime determinant of a positive outcome during therapeutic interactions Cultural Competence Being a culturally competent counselor means you can attend to how a client's culture, identity, ethnicity, race, gender, disability, and other aspects of diversity can impact the rehabilitation process, and our interpretations of client behavior. It also means you recognize your own biases and your own lack of awareness of issues that may be impacting other groups. Self-awareness dimension taking inventory of one's own assumptions about human behavior, values, preconceived notions, limitations and biases regarding race, ethnicity, and culture Knowledge dimension one's understanding of the worldviews of clients who are culturally different, without imposing negative judgments, pathologizing, blaming, or invalidating others' experiences Skills dimension refers to one's ability to develop and practice appropriate, culturally relevant, sensitive intervention strategies in working with clients from historically marginalized groups and backgrounds