2024 OMSA certification practice test exam

2024 OMSA certification practice test exam A patient has been sedated for a tooth extraction in your office. While the patient is under general anesthesia the patient starts to vomit. The correct sequence of treatment for this patient is: - CORRECT ANSWER-Roll this patient on the right side, suction, and full face mask oxygen. A patient is displaying straighter intraoperative Lee. You have terminated the surgery, packed off the site, suction the back of the throat, reposition the airway, push on the chest to listen for a huff, and the patient continues to be symptomatic. Which drug would you consider administering? - CORRECT ANSWER-Succinylcholine The doctor ask you to assess the patient's ventilation. The things you look at include watching the rise and fall of the chess and looking at the - CORRECT ANSWEROxygen saturation and entitle CO2 (capnograph) The ASA classification is used for assessing patients prior to general anesthesia as a risk assessment tool. Do you have a patient with a history of only hypertension. The classification of corn to the ASA would be - CORRECT ANSWER-ASA 2 Your patient is an 82-year-old female with a history of coronary artery disease, angina and a previous myocardial infarction five years ago. She has an abscessed painful molar that needs extraction. She wants to be mildly sedated for the procedure. Midway through, you noticed the EKG suddenly looks like a wavy, chaotic undulating line. Can you check the leads and they are all correct. You feel for a pulse, and there is no pulse. Your first actions would be to - CORRECT ANSWER-Difibrillate with an AED, start CPR and call 911 A patient has stopped breathing. What is the main primary psychological mechanism that will restart this patient's breathing? - CORRECT ANSWER-Excess of carbon dioxide The correct sequence of air flow from the nose to the lungs is - CORRECT ANSWERNose, nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharynx, trachea, and lungs The right side of the heart carries deoxygenated blood - CORRECT ANSWER-True A patient comes in for the removal of a tooth. Which of these medical conditions would require this patient to take an antibiotic premedication one hour prior to removal of that tooth. - CORRECT ANSWER-Prosthetic heart valve The acronym fast refers to facial droop, arm weakness, speech problems and time to call 911. This refers to what condition? - CORRECT ANSWER-Stroke (CVA) The safest time to extract a bad tooth on a pregnant patient is - CORRECT ANSWERSecond trimester An IV catheter has been placed into a vein in the right antecubital fossa. The IV line is already connected to the bag of fluids. The reason IV line is flush before connecting Ivy Lane an IV bag into the catheter is to - CORRECT ANSWER-Avoid an air embolus A patient says that she is allergic to amoxicillin and codeine upon further questioning, she says that she had a rash on she took penicillin and gets really nauseated when she takes Tylenol with codeine. This patient has - CORRECT ANSWER-An allergy to amoxicillin and has an adverse reaction to codeine A patient has taken 20 mg of prednisone (steroid) Daily for over 30 years due to her rheumatoid arthritis. Your doctors planning to remove a difficult deeply impacted wisdom tooth. Our pre-operative concern for this patient is - CORRECT ANSWER-This patient will not be able to handle a "flight or fight" response from a stressful procedure Which of the following general drug categories are used to treat someone who is experiencing an asthma attack - CORRECT ANSWER-Beta agonist Indications for patients to be on anticoagulation medication's are - CORRECT ANSWER-Stroke, pulmonary embolism, history of blood clots A patient is experiencing a laryngospasm. The correct sequence for the treatment of this is - CORRECT ANSWER-Stop, pack off site, suction, positive pressure oxygen, succinylcholine A patient calls one day after the removal of an infected tooth. She reports and itchy red rash all over her body after taking amoxicillin that your doctor prescribed. She's concerned that she is allergic to amoxicillin. Your recommendation to her is - CORRECT ANSWER-Stop the amoxicillin and take some over-the-counter Benadryl He just finished removing four wisdom teeth on a 20 year old male. He received quite a bit of anesthetic agents. Specifically 200 mg of pro football, 8 mg of Versed, 200 mcg of fentanyl. He has been in recovery for about 15 minutes when the alarm of the pulse oximeter goes off. You check on him and find him a new Roswell, ashen color with a respiratory rate of eight which is very slow breathing. What drugs would you consider giving him - CORRECT ANSWER-Narcan and Flumazenil The classification of drugs used to relax patients or reduce anxiety are called - CORRECT ANSWER-Benzodiazepine