PSY 110 Unit 1 Exam Latest Update 100% Solved

PSY 110 Unit 1 Exam Latest Update 100% Solved Psychology the scientific study of behavior and mental processes Mental Processes the thoughts, feelings, and motives that each of us experiences privately but that cannot be observed directly Behavior everything we do that can be directly observed Critical Thinking the process of reflecting deeply and actively, asking questions, and evaluating the evidence Empirical Method gaining knowledge through the observation of events, the collection of data, and logical reasoning Positive Psychology a branch of psychology that emphasizes human strengths Structuralism wundt's approach to discovering the basic elements, or structures, of mental processes; so called because of its focus on identifying the structures of the human mind Functionalism James's approach to mental processes, emphasizing the functions and purposes of the mind and behavior in the individual's adaptation to the environment Biological Approach an approach to psychology focusing on the body, especially the brain and nervous system Neuroscience the scientific study of the structure, function, development, genetics, and biochemistry of the nervous system, emphasizing that the brain and nervous system are central to understanding behavior, thought, and emotion Behavioral Approach an approach to psychology emphasizing the scientific study of observable behavioral responses and their environmental determinants Psychodynamic Approach an approach to psychology emphasizing unconscious thought, the conflict between biological drives (such as the drive for sex) and society's demands, and early childhood family experiences Humanistic Approach an approach to psychology emphasizing a person's positive qualities, the capacity for positive growth, and the freedom to choose any destiny Cognitive Approach an approach to psychology emphasizing the mental processes involved in knowing: how we direct our attention, perceive, remember, think, and solve problems Evolutionary Approach an approach to psychology centered on evolutionary ideas such as adaptation, reproduction, and natural