SED2601 Exam Questions and correct answers2024

SED2601 Exam Questions and correct answers2024 Sociology is a study of? - ANSWER Social systems that should be investigated as an interrelated whole. Theorists argue that education is? - ANSWER A means of shaping learners' charaters. The Sociology of education... - ANSWER Examines the relationship between the school, politics, economics and culture. What are the aspects that Ballantine & Hammock consider part of education? - ANSWER The ability to think creatively. The cultivation of global mindset. The provision of training in problem solving. Respect for others. What contributed towards the development of new social patterns in society? - ANSWER The development of technology and the growth of mass media. What is the latent function Functionalist suggests that schools have? - ANSWER Produces people who share economic and political practices and people who share the cultural practices and norms of society. Highly complex, industrialised societies tend to? - ANSWER Establish a system of universal, compulsory public education and ensure that role differentiation is achieved. Political socialisation refers to ? - ANSWER A persons political loyalty is widened beyond the local group and political loyalty widened to include the state. Some functionalists argue that racial minorities in society must? - ANSWER Assimilate into the dominant culture of society and adjust to the dominant culture of the school. Functionalists believe that social class inequalities are? - ANSWER Necessary as they motivate people to take on important positions. Conflict theorist argue that schools? - ANSWER Are not a social benefit and that they prepare people to become compliant workers in a capitalist economy. Conflict theorists suggests that IQ ( Intelligence Quotient) tests? - ANSWER Favour the affluent classes and are culturally biased. The term "gender differences" in the context of conflict theory means that men? - ANSWER Gain power over property and gain power over woman and suppress woman. According to conflict theorists, the racial order in society? - ANSWER Is inextricably tied to class stratification According to Bowles and Gintis what are the components of hidden curriculum? - ANSWER A passive acceptance of hierarchy and the fragmentation of school subjects. Explicit components of symbolic interactionism are? - ANSWER Interpretation, action and constructivism Constructavists contend that knowledge can be labelled as? - ANSWER Personally constructed and socially mediated. For a symbolic interactionist, gender is something which is? - ANSWER Constantly made up and reproduced through social interaction. What conditions need to be met if racial prejudice is to be reduce? - ANSWER Social norms favouring equality must be agreed upon. Contact must be between individuals of equal status. Contact must be sustained. The symbolic interactionist approach to minority groups is that they? - ANSWER Form their identity because of socio-historical change What are the aspects of symbolic interactionist theory? - ANSWER Everyday contact Social interaction Constructed identity Social institutions include? - ANSWER The family The economy Schools It can be argued that school ? - ANSWER IS where secondary socialization takes place and has a formal curriculum. Social integration is best describe as a process? - ANSWER Where there is inclusion, participation and social justice. The economic system is? - ANSWER - A set of arrangements by which a society produces distributes and consumes goods - Interlinked with society - Crucial to the survival of modern society. The ecology of a "healthy" school should include? - ANSWER Good leadership, resources and well-maintained physical facilities. The term macro-system within the context of the Bronfenbrenner's theory of ecological systems mean? - ANSWER The overarching pattern of micro-, meso and exosystems characteristics of a given culture or subculture. Symbolic interactionism focuses on interactions between the teacher and the learner. What is the teachers expectancy effect? - ANSWER When the teacher's expectation of a learner can lead to the learner's positive or negative performance. The idea of citizenship entails? - ANSWER A legal status (to be a citizen). An emphasis on cosmopolitan ideals. Citizenship as a practice (to act as a citizen). A cosmopolitan view of citizenship and citizenship education seeks to prepare South African learners to? - ANSWER Act locally but think globally. What are the components of Apartheid citizenship in South Africa? - ANSWER - The classification of South Africans into different race groups. - The denial of full civil, social or political rights for black people. - The establishment of the homeland system. The Restoration and extension