Clinical Coding Theory Questions

Clinical Coding Theory Questions What is largest gland in the body - ANSWER Liver How many phalanges are in the foot? - ANSWER 14 Which hormone promotes gestation during the menstrual cycle? - ANSWER Progesterone Name the small sac in which bile made from the liver is stored until needed in the duodenum for fat digestion? - ANSWER Gall Bladder What type of metabolism is urea the final product of? - ANSWER Protein What is the collective term for the external female genitalia? - ANSWER Vulva The pituitary gland can be referred to as the "master" gland and what other name? - ANSWER Hypophyseal Gland Name the male germ Cell that unites with the female egg during fertilization - ANSWER Spermatazoon What cells in the cochlea are considered the true organs of hearing? - ANSWER Organ of Corti What is the name given to the smallest veins? - ANSWER Venules What gland secretes the oily fluid, sebum? - ANSWER Sebaceous Gland What is the name of a form of sugar that it is a product of starch metabolism in the body? - ANSWER Glucose What lines the majority of the inner surface of the sclera and absorbs light after it has passed through the retina? - ANSWER Choroid What is the name for the intermixing of molecules of a liquid or gas so that they are equally concentrated? - ANSWER Diffusion What substance is contained in the medullary canal of long bones and in cancellous tissue of all bone types? - ANSWER Bone Marrow What element is stored in the thyroid gland and is necessary for the production of thyroid hormones? - ANSWER Iodine Name the tubes found within the inner ear that provide information about the position of the head in space, contributing to the maintenance of equilibrium and balance - ANSWER Semicircular canals What odourless, colourless gas excreted by the lungs is produced in tissue cells as a by-product of metabolism? - ANSWER Carbon Dioxide What is the name of the period of 42 days following birth? - ANSWER Puerperium Provide the name of the external opening of the urethra - ANSWER Meatus What system of ducts and glands secrete and conduct tears? - ANSWER Lacrimal Rings of what type of tissue are found embedded in the muscular walls of the trachea? - ANSWER Cartilage Name the FIRST of the three ossicles in the middle ear? - ANSWER Malleus Name the longest bone in the body - ANSWER Femur Hairs grow from the base of which structures? - ANSWER Follicles Where are olfactory receptors located? - ANSWER Nose In which bone are the upper teeth located? - ANSWER Maxilla Which area of the brain shares concern for the respiratory function with the pons varolii? - ANSWER Medulla Oblongata The spleen is part of which body system? - ANSWER Lymphatic system What is an ovum? - ANSWER Egg cell How many layers of tissue make up the pericardium? - ANSWER Two What is the medical term for the contraction stage of the cardiac cycle? - ANSWER Systole Name the tubes which extend from each of the kidneys to the bladder that convey urine - ANSWER Ureters Name the circular muscle that controls the opening of the anus - ANSWER Anal Sphincter In which organ is the voice created? - ANSWER Larynx What is the name of the space between the vagina and the rectum or the scrotum and the rectum? - ANSWER Perineum Which vessels carry blood away from the heart? - ANSWER Arteries The breasts are also known as which glands? - ANSWER Mammary Glands Which connective tissue holds bones together at the joints? - ANSWER Ligaments What is the correct medic