ATI Nursing Care of Children Proctored exam 100% Solutions Test Questions

ATI Nursing Care of Children Proctored exam 100% Solutions Test Questions What is a dictorial or authoritarian parenting style? - ANSWER parents try to control the child's behaviors and attitudes through unquestioned rules and expectations What is an authoriatitive parenting style? - ANSWER also known as democratic, parents direct the child's behavior by setting rules and explaining the reson for each rule setting What is passive parenting? - ANSWER parents are uninvolved, indifferent, and emotionally removed A nurse manager on a pediatric floor is preparing an education program on working with families for a group of newly hired nurses. Which of the following should the nurse include when discussing the developmental theory? A. describes that stress is inevitable B. emphasizes that change with one member affects the entire family C. provides guidance to assist families adapting to stress D. Defines consistencies in how families change - ANSWER D A nurse is assisting a group of parents of adolescents to develop skills that will improve communication. The nurse heads one parent states "my son knows he better do what I say". Which of the parenting styles is he exhibiting? A. Authoritarian B. Permissive C. Authroitative D. Passive - ANSWER A A nurse is performimg family assessment. Which of the following should the nurse include? (select all that apply) A. medical history B. parents' education level C. child's physical growth D. Support systems E. Stressors - ANSWER A, B, D, E What is the expected pulse rate of a newborn? - ANSWER 80 to 180/min What is the expected pulse of a baby 1 week to 3 months? - ANSWER 12 to 180/min What is the expected pulse of a child 3 months to 2 years? - ANSWER 70 to 150/min What is the expected pulse of a child 2 to 10 years? - ANSWER 60 to 110/min What is the expected pulse of a child 10 years and older? - ANSWER 50 to 90/min What are the expected respirations fo a newborn to one year? - ANSWER 30 to 35/min What are the expected respirations of a 1 to 2 year old? - ANSWER 25 to 30/min What are the expected respirations of a 2 to 6 year old? - ANSWER 21 to 25/min What are the expected respirations of a child 6 to 12 years old? - ANSWER 19 to 21/min What are the expected respirations of a 12 year old and older? - ANSWER 16 to 19/min What are the normal vitals of an infant? - ANSWER HR: 80-180 RR: 30-35 BP: 65-80/40-50 Fontanels - ANSWER should be flat and soft, posterior closes between 6 and 8 weeks, anterior closes between 12 and 18 months Teeth - ANSWER 6 to 8 teeth by 1 year of age, 20 baby teeth and 32 permanent teeth How long is the Moro reflex present? - ANSWER until 4 months of age How long is the Tonic neck reflex present? - ANSWER until 3 to 4 months of age How long does the Babinski reflex last? - ANSWER usually until a year Expected findings of the olfactory (I) nerve in infants , children, and adolescents - ANSWER Infants: difficult to test Children and Adolescents: indentifies smell through each nostril individually Expected findings of optic nerve (II)? - ANSWER Infants: looks at face and tracks with eyes Children and adolescents: has intact visual acuity, peripheral vision, and color vision Expected findings for trigeminal nerve? - ANSWER infants: has rooting and sucking relfex children and adolescents: is able to clencg teeth together and can detect touch on face with eyes closed A nurse is preparing to assess a preschool-age child. Which of the following is an appripirate action by the nurse to prepare the child? A. Allow the child to role play using miniature equipment B. use medical terminology to describe what will happen C. separate th child from her parents during examination D. keep medical equipment visible to the child - ANSWER A A nurse is checking the vital signs of a 3-year-old during a well child visit, which of th