US Government Unit Exam Verified 100%

US Government Unit Exam Verified 100% What does the presidential power of veto allow? A. It allows the president to pardon those accused of impeachable offenses. B. It allows the president to reject those portions of a bill with which the president disagrees. C. It allows the president to reject an entire bill passed by Congress. D. It allows the president to implement an executive agreement with another nation. - C. It allows the president to reject an entire bill passed by Congress. According to the Constitution, which of the following is a requirement to be a candidate for president? A. to be a senator, representative, or governor B. to be a high school graduate C. to be at least 35 years old D. to be a Christian - C. to be at least 35 years old What is the most effective way for Congress to prevent a president's foreign policy? A. cut off budget support for that policy B. pass a resolution against that policy C. rally public opinion against that policy D. refuse to ratify a treaty - A. cut off budget support for that policy Which group does the president most rely upon for day-to-day advice? A. the cabinet B. the Executive Office of the President C. the Congressional Budget Office D. state governors - B. the Executive Office of the President What is the primary source of uncertainty over the limits on presidential power? A. Some presidents win their elections by greater margins than others. B. Constitutional amendments have greatly increased presidential powers. C. The constitutional definition of executive powers is broad and unspecific. D. Some presidents increase power in times of need. - C. The constitutional definition of executive powers is broad and unspecific. During the trial, which two constitutional rights of Ernesto Miranda did the court consider to have been violated? - Fifth and sixth amendment rights Which aspect of the Fourth Amendment gives Donna the right to carry out a search in the given example? Donna is a police officer who has been investigating a crime: the first-degree murder of Jack Blackwell. Donna has been informed by a source about the possible involvement of Berny Patterson, Jack's best friend, in this crime. Donna has thus decided to search Berny's house for evidence without a search warrant. However, Donna is adhering to the Fourth Amendment, because she has ____________ to conduct such a search. - probable cause Which constitutional belief established a legal obligation on the part of the states to adhere to the Bill of Rights? - Incorporation Doctrine Alan has been arrested on the charge of trespassing. His attorney is trying to get bail for him. However, the court has imposed an excessively high bail on Alan. Which amendment in the Bill of Rights have the court authorities violated in this situation? A. Second Amendment B. Fourth Amendment C. Fifth Amendment D. Sixth Amendment E. Eighth Amendment - Eighth Amendment Jeremy served in the US Army for eleven years. After the end of a fierce war, he is on his way back home. During his journey, he asks for refuge in a house that he has come across. The owner of the house, Mr. Blackwell, is a US citizen. However, Mr. Blackwell says that he is under no obligation to provide shelter to a US soldier. Which amendment of the Bill of Rights gives Mr. Blackwell the right to refuse to help Jeremy? A. First Amendment B. Second Amendment C. Third Amendment D. Fourth Amendment E. Fifth Amendment - Third Amendment Identify the qualifications for voting in 1787. When the US was founded, only people who were _________, white, and ________ were allowed to vote. - male, landowners The Constitution provides for your right to react when you feel the government has wronged you. What do you have the freedom to do? - freedom to petition