NUR 2063 Essentials Of Pathophysiology exam 2023 Module 07 Exam

Question 1: Correct Individuals with diabetes mellitus type II are at an increased risk for developing which complications? (Select all that apply) A. Hypotension B. Improved kidney function C. Neuropathy D. Delayed wound healing E. Retinopathy Question 2 :Incorrect Which of the following are signs of the oliguric phase of the acute kidney injury (AKI)? (Select all that apply) A. Fluid volume excess B. Electrolyte disturbances C. Increased urine output D. Azotemia E. Metabolic acidosis CORRECT ANS: D, E Question 3: Incorrect A female client was recently diagnosed with endometriosis. The clinical manifestations of endometriosis include which of the following? ( Select all that apply) A. Pain during or after intercourse B. Pelvic Pain C. Dysmenorrhea D. Urinary tract infection E. Infertility ALL ARE CORRECT. A. Pain during or after intercourse B. Pelvic Pain C. Dysmenorrhea D. Urinary tract infection E. Infertility Question 4: Correct What conditions lead to an excessive amount of growth hormone (GH) being released by the pituitary gland in adulthood after epiphyseal plates of the long bones? A. Dwarfism B. Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) C. Acromegaly D. Gigantism Question 5: Correct What is the primary cause of type I diabetes? A. Increased glucose production in the liver This study source was downloaded by from CourseH on :03:44 GMT -06:00 B. Destruction of pancreatic beta cells by an autoimmune reaction C. Increased resistance of body cells to insulin action D. Chronic obesity Question 6: Correct What is the difference between diabetes mellitus (DM) type I and type II? A. Type I is due to the lack of insulin production; type II is caused by insulin resistance B. Type I is caused by insulin resistance; type II is due to the lack of insulin production C. Type I is the result of insulin resistance; type II is due to the lack of a pancreas D. Type I is caused by overproduction of insulin; type II is the lack of insulin production Question 7: Correct Which of the following conditions is caused by the benign tumor of the adrenal medulla that secretes epinephrine and norepinephrine? A. Pheochromocytoma B. Graves’ disease C. Addison disease D. Cushing syndrome Question 8: Correct The nurse is aware that the production of aldosterone is regulated by which of the following glands? A. Adrenal gland B. Thyroid gland C. Pancreas D. Thymus gland Question 9: Correct When damage occurs to the antidiuretic hormone (ADH) producing cells in the hypothalamus from head trauma, intracranial tumors, or neurosurgery, which of the following disorders can occur? A. Kidney damage B. Androgenital syndrome C. Diabetes insipidus D. Diabetes mellitus Question 10: Correct A client with type I diabetes is experiencing severe stress. What can be the result of this exaggerated stress response? A. It can cause lower blood sugar readings through the release of insulin B. It can cause higher blood sugar readings through the release of glucocorticoids C. It can cause lower blood sugar readings through the release of glucocorticoids D. It can cause higher blood sugar readings through the release of insulin