ATI MENTAL HEALTH PROCTORED REAL EXAM LATEST QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS)

ATI MENTAL HEALTH PROCTORED REAL EXAM LATEST QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) Wernicke-Korsakoff Expected Finding - ANSWER- Confusion Heroin Intoxication Expected Finding - ANSWER- Respiratory Depression Reaction of Terminal Cancer Diagnosis - ANSWER- Denial Valproic Acid Teaching - ANSWER- Teach the need to regularly monitor liver function levels due to the risk of hepatotoxicity When should Donapezil be taken? - ANSWER- Bedtime to reduce the risks for injury due to bradycardia and syncope Methadone is indicated for TX of.... - ANSWER- Opiate use disorder Phenelzine---Finding to report - ANSWER- Elevated BP: increases risk for hypertensive crisis This is an MAOI! Acute Main---Priority Goal - ANSWER- Maintain adequate hydration Binge-eating expected finding - ANSWER- Abdominal pain Stage 4 Alzheimers expected finding - ANSWER- Client is able to identify the names of family members Restricting type anorexia expected finding - ANSWER- Decreased caloric intake due to excessive fear of weight gain ECT Potential Complications - ANSWER- Cardiac arryhthmia Cocaine intoxication expected finding - ANSWER- Dilated pupils Benzo---finding that would indicate questioning the provider - ANSWER- Hypotension Alcohol Withdrawal Medication - ANSWER- Disulfram Can give____________with lithium - ANSWER- Valproic Acid Both treat bipolar Common adverse effect of Buspirone - ANSWER- Dizziness Confusion develops...... - ANSWER- SLOWLY with alzheimers What food type to avoid with Disulfram - ANSWER- Pure vanilla extract Conduct Disorder expected finding - ANSWER- Aggressive behavior toward others Heroin withdrawal expected findings - ANSWER- Muscle aches Alcohol withdrawal expected findings - ANSWER- Insomnia and restlessness Mematine is used to treat - ANSWER- Severe alzheimers ADHD teaching - ANSWER- Ignore child's attention seeking behaviors that are not dangerous Rape-Trauma Syndrome finding - ANSWER- Report of intense guilt Medication that is given during alcohol detox - ANSWER- Diazepam ECT expected findings - ANSWER- Memory loss Nausea Tachycardia ECT is given for - ANSWER- Bipolar with rapid cycling Vagus Nerve Stimulation adverse effects - ANSWER- Voice changes Dysphagia Neck pain Modeling - ANSWER- Allows client to see a demonstration of appropriate behaviors in a stressful situation. The goal is that the client will imitate the behaviors Systemic Desentization - ANSWER- Begins with mastering of relaxation techniques. Then a client is exposed to increasing levels of anxiety-producing stimulus. Flooding - ANSWER- Exposing the client to a great deal of undesirable stimulus in an attempt to turn off anxiety response. Most useful for phobias Thought Stopping - ANSWER- Teaches a client to say "stop" when a negative thought or compulsive behavior arises and substitute positive thought. The goal is that the client with time will use command silently Eye Movement Desentization and Reprocessing (EMDR) - ANSWER- Therapy for clients who have PTSD. Encourages eye focus on a separate stimuli while thinking of or talking about the traumatic event PTSD expected findings - ANSWER- Hallucinations Recurring nightmares How is seasonal depression treated? - ANSWER- Light therapy Dysthymic Disorder - ANSWER- Mild form of depression that usually has an early onset, such as in childhood and lasts at least 2 years in length St. John's Wort adverse effects - ANSWER- Photosensitivity Skin rash Rapid heart rate GI distress Abdominal pain Depressive disorders are most prevalent in... - ANSWER- Adults between ages of 15-40 Transpersonal Communication - ANSWER- Addresses an individual's spiritual needs and providers interventions to meet those needs Empathy - ANSWER- UNDERSTANDING of feelings Rapid Cycling - ANSWER- 4 or more episodes of acute mania within 1 year Bipolar I - ANSWER- Client has at least one episode of mania alternating with major depression More severe Bipolar II - ANSWER- Client has one or more hypomanic episodes alternating with MDD Bipolar Meds - ANSWER- Lithium=mood stabilizer Anticonvulsants such as Valproic Acid (Depakote), Clonazapam, Lamitcal, Gabapentin, and Topiramate Benzos such as Lorazepam used on a short term basis SSRIs such as Prozac A client in a true manic state will... - ANSWER- Not stop moving, and does not eat or drink, or sleep. This can become a medical emergency Alogia - ANSWER- Poverty of thought or speech; the client may sit with a visitor but may only mumble or respond vaguely to questions Avolition - ANSWER- Lack of motivation in activities and hygiene Grandeur - ANSWER- Believes that she is all powerful and important, like a god Somatic Delusionals - ANSWER- Believes that his body is changing in an unusual way, such as growing a third arm Depersonalization - ANSWER- Nonspecific feeling that a person has lose their identity, self is different or unreal Derealization - ANSWER- Perception that environment has changed Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF Scale) - ANSWER- Helps to determine a client's ability to perform ADLs and to function independently Mileu - ANSWER- Safe, structured environment that decreases anxiety and distracts the client from constant thinking and hallucinations Atypical Antipsychotics - ANSWER- Treat BOTH positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia Abilify Geodon Zyprexa Seroquel Risperdal Clozaril (Clozapine