HESI A2 Practice Test 2022 with complete solution

HESI A2 Practice Test 2022 with complete solution A person with AB- blood can NOT receive blood from whom? Ans- AB+ Which blood group is considered the universal donor? Ans- O- What is the only artery in the body to carry oxygen poor blood? Ans- Pulmonic artery Chocolate cysts of the ovaries are attributed to which of the following? Ans- Endometriosis Which of the following is NOT true of synovial joints? Ans- They are found in the intervertebral discs of the spinal column Ligaments connect which of the following? Ans- Bone to bone What is the longest muscle in the human body? Ans- Sartorius Where is the hyoid bone located? Ans- Neck Which of the following is NOT true of epithelial tissue? Ans- It is vascular Which of the following is not produced by an exocrine gland? Ans- Adrenaline Where is the pyloric sphincter located? Ans- Between the stomach and small intestine Blood vessels enter and exit bones through which structure? Ans- Foramina Which cells are responsible for bone formation? Ans- Osteoblasts Why are bones considered to be organs? Ans- They contain nervous and connective tissue Which of the following shows the correct order of the flow of waste through the large intestine? Ans- Cecum, ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon Which of the following is considered the primary pacemaker of the heart? Ans- SA node In which location does a sperm cell first fertilize an egg? Ans- Fallopian tube Where is interstitial fluid found in the body? Ans- In the tissues around cells What is the normal pH in the body? Ans- 7.35-7.45 What is the bladder capacity of the average adult? Ans- 500 ml Which lobe of the brain is associated with organizing sensory information, language, speech production, and memory formation? Ans- Temporal What does lipase do? Ans- It breaks down fats into fatty acids and glycerol Which is not a function of the the liver? Ans- Filtering damaged red blood cells Which salivary gland produces mucin? Ans- Sublingual Which substance in the teeth continues to form throughout life and supports the enamel? Ans- Dentin What is the name the layer of the heart used for contraction that has striated muscle fibers? Ans- Myocardium Bile is produced by what structure? Ans- Liver Which is not a part of of the electrical conduction system of the heart? Ans- Chordae Tendineae Which chamber of the heart receives blood from the superior and inferior vena cava? Ans- Right atrium What is the name of the heart valve between the left atrium and left ventricle? Ans- Mitral valve Where are neurotransmitters released? Ans- Axon terminal The structures that moves nerve impulses away from the cell body are called what? Ans- Axons Where does sperm maturation occur? Ans- Epididymis What is the hormone that stimulates uterine contractions? Ans- Oxytocin The exchange of gases in the lungs occurs where? Ans- Alveoli The volume of air in a normal breath is called what? Ans- Tidal volume