CMA (AAMA) Practice Exam Questions and Answers 2023

CMA (AAMA) Practice Exam Questions and Answers 2023 Which of the following is a physician who specializes in disorders of the eye and performs surgical procedures as necessary? A. Otolaryngologist B. Ophthalmologist C. Optician D. Optometrist Ophthalmologist Which of the following is the nerve that stimulates the diaphragm? A. Accessory B. Sciatic C. Vagus D. Phrenic E. Trochlear Phrenic . Which of the following is objective information relating to a patient's health? A. Absence of patellar reflex B. Patient is feeling depressed C. Ongoing pain in right lower quadrant D. Dizziness with a headache Absence of patellar reflex 4. Which of the following is a laboratory test commonly performed on a specimen from a patient taking furosemide (Lasix)? A. Potassium level B. Thyroid-stimulating hormone assay C. Hemoglobin analysis D. White blood count Potassium level Which of the following describes "adduction"? A. Movement of a body part toward the body's midline B. Circular motion of a limb C. Movement of a bone around its central axis This action would describe rotation. D. Decreasing the angle between bones This action would be referred to as flexion. Movement of a body part toward the body's midline Which of the following positions requires the patient to lie on the left side with the left arm behind the body, the right leg flexed sharply upward, and the left knee slightly flexed? A. Trendelenburg B. Prone C. Fowler D. Lithotomy E. Sims Sims Lisinopril (Zestril) and furosemide (Lasix) are used in the treatment of which of the following conditions? A. Epilepsy B. Parkinson's disease C. Gout D. Hypertension Hypertension The medical assistant is asked to administer one oral dose of Azithromycin to a child. The dose to be administered is 10 milligrams per kilogram. The child's weight is 44 pounds. The Azithromycin suspension vial available is labeled 500 milligrams per 5 milliliters. What amount of the antibiotic suspension should you prepare for the child? A. 2 ml B. 3 ml C. 1.5 ml D. 1 ml 2 ml What is the total magnification of a specimen using a microscope with ocular lenses of 10X and a low power objective lens of 10X? A. 10X B. 100X C. 40X D. 5X 100X The usual restrictions on release of medical information without the patient's authorization are suspended if which of the following situations exist? A. Information is stored in a computer. B. A patient is suspected of committing a crime. C. A patient is a public figure. D. The patient is incompetent and has a legal guardian. The patient is incompetent and has a legal guardian. Which of the following is the most appropriate initial step when rooming a patient who comes to the office with a recent laceration of the finger that is still bleeding? A. Notify the physician to come immediately B. Apply direct pressure to the patient's wound C. Apply a tourniquet D. Elevate the patients arm above the head Apply direct pressure to the patient's wound 12. The medical assistant takes vital signs on a male patient age 25 and records a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 34 into the EMR. The patient is most at risk for which of the following conditions? A. Osteomyelitis B. Sleep Apnea C. Pulmonary Hypertension D. Kyphoscoliosis Sleep Apnea Which of the following steps should be taken for a patient who faints and slumps to the floor? A. Place the patient in the sitting position B. Roll the patient onto his right side C. Keep the patient's head and shoulder flat and raise the legs D. Place a pillow under the patient's head and shoulders, keeping the feet and legs flat Keep the patient's head and shoulder flat and raise the legs Which of the following is the proper cleansing technique with the alcohol pad when preparing the skin for an injection? A. Move the wipe vertically going from left to right across the injection site, starting - approximately one inch from the injection site B. Wipe in an "S" movement across the injection site C. Wipe in a circular motion beginning at the injection site and moving outward D. Wipe horizontally beginning three inches above the injection site and ending three inches below the site Wipe in a circular motion beginning at the injection site and moving outward Which of the following conditions would most likely result in unequal pupils? A. Diabetic coma B. Drug overdose C. Cardiac arrest D. Cerebrovascular accident Cerebrovascular accident The blood pressure that the medical assistant has just taken is significantly higher than the readings taken on the same patient during past examinations. Which of the following is the first step the medical assistant should take to ensure the validity of the reading? A. Tell the patient to relax and retake the pressure immediately B. Ask another medical assistant to take the patient's blood pressure. C. Take the other vital signs and recheck the blood pressure after a few minutes. D. Ask the patient if he has had a recent blood pressure test and what the reading was. Take the other vital signs and recheck the blood pressure after a few minutes. Which of the following situations can promote slow wound healing primarily by causing constriction of small blood vessels? A. Smoking B. Diabetes mellitus C. Bacterial infection D. Poor nutrition Smoking Which of the following methods of examination would be used to determine a patient's chest size increase from 36 to 42 inches during inspiration? A. Palpation B. Auscultation C. Percussion D. Mensuration Mensuration Which of the following laboratory test results should be brought to the immediate attention of the physician? A. Fasting total cholesterol 200 mg/dl B. White blood cell count of 9,900/microliter C. Hemoglobin 14 g/dl D. Fasting glucose 40 mg/dl Fasting glucose 40 mg/dl Which of the following instructions is most important for a patient who has just had an arm cast applied? A. Sprinkle powder in the cast if itching is present. Powder should not be applied inside of cast. B. Trim the cast if any sharp edges are present. This should only be done with the permission of the physician. C. Rest the arm at waist level. D. Observe the fingers for changes in color/temperature. Observe the fingers for changes in color/temperature. Which of the following is a measurement of the percentage of erythrocytes in a volume of whole blood? A. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate B. Blood cell differential C. Red blood cell morphology D. Hematocrit Hematocrit Which of the following best describes a condition resulting in a sudden discharge of electrical activity in the brain? A. Alzheimer's disease B. Herpes zoster C. Bell's palsy E. Epilepsy Epilepsy Which of the following conditions is consistent with a bacteriuria and pyuria in a clean-catch urine specimen? A. A kidney stone B. A urinary tract infection C. Renal cell carcinoma D. Renal tubular degradation A urinary tract infection Which of the following would describe the correct term when an insurance claim is submitted with an invalid procedure code? A. Denied B. Paid C. Rejected D. Appealed Rejected Which of the following is an electrolyte that has an important influence on the muscle activity of the heart? A. Amylase B. Phosphorus C. Potassium D. Chloride Potassium The physician orders 75 mg of medication to be given intramuscularly. The medication is available in 50mg/mL vials. Which of the following is the correct dose to be administered? A. 1.75 mL B. 1.5 mL C. 0.5 mL D. 0.75 mL 1.5mL Which of the following is a test that measures the concentration of dissolved substances in urine? A. Protein B. Turbidity C. Urobilinogen D. Specific gravity Specific gravity Which of the following best describes information gained as a result of the physician-patient relationship? A. Respondeat superior B. Informed consent C. Professional liability D. Confidential communication Confidential communication Which of the following substances would be the best choice for soaking a bandage that is adhered to a wound? A. Betadine solution B. Acetone C. Alcohol D. Normal saline Normal saline Which of the following is the most appropriate initial action by the medical assistant when answering a telephone call from a patient who is angry about treatment received in the office? A. Respond to the patient by using defensive language. B. Immediately transfer the patient's call to the office manager. C. Listen as the patient explains the problem. D. Ask the physician to speak to the patient. Listen as the patient explains the problem An Advance Beneficiary Notice is required in which of the following cases? A. A Medicaid-eligible patient who is pregnant but does not yet have coverage B. The patient is Medicare-eligible, but has not yet received his Medicare card C. A retired Air Force veteran who needs a referral to a surgeon's office D. A Medicare patient has a procedure or test that may not be covered by Medicare Medicare patient has a procedure or test that may not be covered by Medicare When recording an electrocardiogram, the international standardization for amplitude is 1 millivolt (mv) and is equal to how many millimeters (mm)? A. 5 B. 20 C. 10 D. 25 10 Of the following methods to administer medications, which would have the fastest delivery to the blood stream? A. Z track B. Sublingual C. Intramuscular D. Oral Sublingual The criteria of establishing "duty owed, dereliction of duty, direct cause, and damages" are used in reference to which of the following situations? A. Revoking a medical license B. Proving negligence C. Terminating a physician-patient contractual relationship D. Providing emergency treatment to a comatose patient Proving negligence An age analysis of accounts receivable is a valuable process in which of the following? A. A medical record system B. A study of referral patterns C. An appointment control system D. Financial management Financial management Which of the follow is a suffix for "hardening"? A. -ectasis B. -megaly C. -itis D. -sclerosis -sclerosis Which of the following is a laboratory test for kidney function? A. Creatinine B. HDL (high density lipoprotein) C. FBS (fasting blood sugar) D. ALT (alanine aminotransferase) Creatinine Which of the following muscles is most appropriate for the administration of a 2.5 mL intramuscular injection in an adult? A. Deltoid B. Latissimus dorsi C. Dorsogluteal D. Vastus lateralis Dorsogluteal Which of the following best describes the care of instruments when performing chemical disinfection? A. Place the chemical solution and instruments in an open container. B. Rinse instruments in hot water containing bleach prior to chemical disinfection. C. Dry instruments prior to placing in the chemical solution. D. Line the container with sterile gauze before adding instruments in the solution Dry instruments prior to placing in the chemical solution. Which of the following describes proper technique in handling sterile items? A. When pouring sterile solutions, the neck of the bottle should rest on the rim of the container you are pouring into. B. When taking a lid off a sterile jar, the lid should be set face down on the counter. C. When opening sterile packs with four flaps, the first flap should be opened away from your body. D. When opening sterile packs that are folded with four flaps, open directly over the sterile field. When opening sterile packs with four flaps, the first flap should be opened away from your body. Which of the following is the term for an abnormal increase of red blood cells in urine? A. Hematuria B. Oliguria C. Pyuria D. Anuria Hematuria The term "hypophysis" refers to which of the following? A. Pituitary gland B. Hypothalamus C. Adrenal medulla D. Thyroid gland Pituitary gland Which of the following types of examinations would be performed to hear a heart murmur? A. Inspection B. Percussion C. Mensuration D. Auscultation Auscultation Which of the following is the meaning of the prefix "ab"? A. Away from B. Within C. Outside D. Before or forward Away from Which of the following terms refers to a disease process that has no defined course and is of unknown origin? A. Biologic B. Diastolic C. Etiologic D. Idiopathic Idiopathic The medical assistant is preparing an 18-year-old male of average size for a routine physical. Which of the following results will most likely require further follow-up by the physician? A. Resting O2 saturation of 98% B. Temperature 36.9 C (98.4 F) C. Blood pressure 140/92 mm Hg D. Hemoglobin 14.4 g/dl Blood pressure 140/92 mm Hg The medical assistant collects a patient's urine specimen to be sent out for culture. It is very important to have the following on the label: Patient name and date of birth; provider name and the initials of who collected the specimen. What additional information is needed for proper labeling? A. Patient phone number B. Length of time specimen was refrigerated. C. Total volume collected D. Date and time collected Date and time collected Which of the following surgical procedures is performed as a method to prevent conception? A. Conization B. Tubal ligation C. Dilatation and curettage D. Episiotomy Tubal ligation Which of the following is an appropriate action for improving cross-cultural communication with patients? A. Holding strong opinions and judgements regarding how people should dress in an appropriate manner. B. Using medical terms along with pictures or diagrams from a current medical text book to assist communication. C. Being aware that hand gestures may convey different meanings. D. Creating a fast-paced atmosphere so that the patient can complete the visit quickly. Being aware that hand gestures may convey different meanings. Which of the following arteries is most often used for assessing the pulse on a conscious patient? A. Dorsalis pedis B. Femoral C. Brachial D. Radial Radial Which of the following is another term for "adipose"? A. Skin B. Lymph C. Fat D. Tendon Fat Which of the following terms is used to describe a medical assistant who supports standards of ethical care and speaks up for patient rights? A. Advocate B. Defendant C. Arbitrator D. Plaintiff Advocate A popliteal area keloid describes which of the following conditions? A. Mass on the shoulder B. Polyp on the lower back C. Scar tissue on the back of the knee D. Wart on the plantar surface of the foot Scar tissue on the back of the knee Of the following terms, which is a plane that divides the anterior portion of the body from the posterior portion? A. Sagittal B. Median C. Frontal or coronal D. Transverse C. Frontal or coronal Which of the following indicates the appropriate time to send the initial report for a workers' compensation case? A. After establishment of the diagnosis B. Upon request of the insurance carrier C. Immediately after the first visit D. At the time the patient is discharged Immediately after the first visit Of the following, which would be used to check visual acuity in the medical office? A. Ophthalmoscope B. Opthalmometer C. Ergometer D. Snellen chart Snellen chart Which of the following structure/organs is normally located in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen? A. Cecum B. Spleen C. Appendix D. Gallbladder Gallbladder A woman whose mother recently died of breast cancer is discovered to have a breast tumor and does not return for her follow-up appointment. Which of the following defense mechanisms is most likely contributing to the patient's actions? A. Rationalization B. Displacement B. Displacement D. Denial Denial Which of the following demonstrates voluntary muscle actions? A. Peristalsis B. Heart beat C. Flexion D. Breathing Flexion Which of the following is the most important reason a written consent is required prior to using e-mail to communicate with a patient? A. So the office can receive confirmation of receipt of the e-mail. B. The office must be sure to have a current e-mail address. C. E-mail is not considered a secure form of communication. D. The patient may not have a computer. E-mail is not considered a secure form of communication. Which of the following examinations is performed to assess knee reflex? A. Palpation B. Auscultation C. Percussion D. Inspection Percussion