Certified Paraoptometric Coder Exam 2023 with
Verified Solutions
Accounts Payable - CORRECT ANSWER-Outstanding business obligations that are
owed to others.
Accounts Receivable - CORRECT ANSWER-Outstanding obligations owed to the
business by others.
Cash Flow Statement - CORRECT ANSWER-A picture of all cash inflows and
outflows within the business.
Gross Profit - CORRECT ANSWER-The percentage of business income before
expenses.
Just in Time (JIT) - CORRECT ANSWER-A strategy to improve a business return on
investment.
Net Income/Profit - CORRECT ANSWER-Revenues minus expenses.
Net Worth - CORRECT ANSWER-The total value of a business.
Return on Investment (ROI) - CORRECT ANSWER-A measurement of success of a
project; the percent of profit earned on an investment.
An optometrist is licensed by which governing body: - CORRECT ANSWER-State
The person generally responsible for grinding or duplicating lenses is the: -
CORRECT ANSWER-Optician
A doctor of medicine specializing in surgery is an: - CORRECT ANSWER-
Ophthalmologist
Ophthalmic Medical Personnel can do all BUT - CORRECT ANSWER-Offer medical
diagnoses
A person who collects patient data, administers tests of the patient's visual
capabilities, and assists in office management would be best described as a/an -
CORRECT ANSWER-Paraoptometric
When a staff member receives a call but is busy with a patient, the person answering
the phone should politely ask - CORRECT ANSWER-for a return number or if
someone else might be of assistance
Prior to scheduling a patient appointment, what should be done first? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Make certain the purpose of the visit is known, to schedule properly
What is the most straightforward type of filing system? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Alphabetical
,Which is not a part of implementing HIPAA? - CORRECT ANSWER-Unlimited PHI
disclosure for staff developing crisis.
Which is not required for documentation of released PHI? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Age, name, password
Ciliary Muscle - CORRECT ANSWER-The muscle inside of the eyeball that alters
the shape of the crystalline lens. It has direct control over the focusing ability of the
eye.
Medial Rectus - CORRECT ANSWER-The most powerful of the extraocular
muscles. Turns the eye toward the nose.
Inferior Rectus - CORRECT ANSWER-Its primary action is to turn the eye
downward.
Lateral Rectus - CORRECT ANSWER-Its only action is to move the eyes away from
the nose.
Superior Rectus - CORRECT ANSWER-Its primary action is to move the eye
upward.
Superior Oblique - CORRECT ANSWER-Rotates eye down and inward
Inferior Oblique - CORRECT ANSWER-Rotates eye up and outward
Anterior Chamber - CORRECT ANSWER-The area inside the eye, behind the
cornea, and in front of the iris.
Aqueous humor - CORRECT ANSWER-a clear, watery fluid produced by the ciliary
body. It provides nutrients for the lens and posterior cornea.
Choroid - CORRECT ANSWER-Sandwiched between the sclera and the retina. This
nourishes the retina.
Conjunctiva - CORRECT ANSWER-clear, cellophane-like tissue that covers the
sclera and the inside surface of the eyelids. The *palpebral* _______ lines the lids,
while the *bulbar* _______ covers the sclera.
Fovea Centralis - CORRECT ANSWER-Area in the macula where visual acuity is the
sharpest.
Macula - CORRECT ANSWER-The central part of the retina, which is used for
seeing detail.
Posterior Chamber - CORRECT ANSWER-The area behind the iris and in front of
the lens.
, Rods - CORRECT ANSWER-Photoreceptors that provide black/white vision and are
the most sensitive.
Cones - CORRECT ANSWER-Photoreceptors responsible for color vision and for
clear central vision.
Sclera - CORRECT ANSWER-The white portion of the eye made up of a tough,
fibrous tissue that gives shape and structure to the eyeball.
Vitreous Humor - CORRECT ANSWER-A thick, clear, jelly-like substance that fills
the eye between the lens and the retina. This serves to support the retina and helps
keep the eye round.
Ocular Adnexa - CORRECT ANSWER-The adjacent structures of the eye, such as
eyelids, lashes, eyebrows, lacrimal apparatus, tarsal plates, orbit, extraocular
muscles and conjunctiva.
Sinuses - CORRECT ANSWER-Air spaces within the bones.
Lacrimal Gland - CORRECT ANSWER-The gland that supplies most of the tears to
the eye.
Lacrimal Duct - CORRECT ANSWER-The drainage system for tears.
Nasolacrimal Duct - CORRECT ANSWER-The drainage system for the tears to
leave the eye.
Amblyopia - CORRECT ANSWER-A loss of vision in one or both eyes.
Aphakia - CORRECT ANSWER-When a cataract progress to the degree that it
interferes with vision, the crystalline lens can be surgically removed.
Absence of the lens in the eye.
Chalazion - CORRECT ANSWER-As the inflammation resolves in a hordeolum, it
will sometimes leave a granuloma (small lump).
Blepharitis - CORRECT ANSWER-Inflammation of the lid margin.
Diabetic Retinopathy - CORRECT ANSWER-Due to poor blood circulation that
occurs with diabetes mellitus, new blood vessel growth often develops in the retina.
Esotropia - CORRECT ANSWER-A form of strabismus in which one or both eyes
turn inward.
Flashes or floaters - CORRECT ANSWER-Caused by mechanical stimulation of the
nerves in the retina.
Glaucoma - CORRECT ANSWER-A condition in which the optic nerve is damaged
from increased ocular pressure.
Verified Solutions
Accounts Payable - CORRECT ANSWER-Outstanding business obligations that are
owed to others.
Accounts Receivable - CORRECT ANSWER-Outstanding obligations owed to the
business by others.
Cash Flow Statement - CORRECT ANSWER-A picture of all cash inflows and
outflows within the business.
Gross Profit - CORRECT ANSWER-The percentage of business income before
expenses.
Just in Time (JIT) - CORRECT ANSWER-A strategy to improve a business return on
investment.
Net Income/Profit - CORRECT ANSWER-Revenues minus expenses.
Net Worth - CORRECT ANSWER-The total value of a business.
Return on Investment (ROI) - CORRECT ANSWER-A measurement of success of a
project; the percent of profit earned on an investment.
An optometrist is licensed by which governing body: - CORRECT ANSWER-State
The person generally responsible for grinding or duplicating lenses is the: -
CORRECT ANSWER-Optician
A doctor of medicine specializing in surgery is an: - CORRECT ANSWER-
Ophthalmologist
Ophthalmic Medical Personnel can do all BUT - CORRECT ANSWER-Offer medical
diagnoses
A person who collects patient data, administers tests of the patient's visual
capabilities, and assists in office management would be best described as a/an -
CORRECT ANSWER-Paraoptometric
When a staff member receives a call but is busy with a patient, the person answering
the phone should politely ask - CORRECT ANSWER-for a return number or if
someone else might be of assistance
Prior to scheduling a patient appointment, what should be done first? - CORRECT
ANSWER-Make certain the purpose of the visit is known, to schedule properly
What is the most straightforward type of filing system? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Alphabetical
,Which is not a part of implementing HIPAA? - CORRECT ANSWER-Unlimited PHI
disclosure for staff developing crisis.
Which is not required for documentation of released PHI? - CORRECT ANSWER-
Age, name, password
Ciliary Muscle - CORRECT ANSWER-The muscle inside of the eyeball that alters
the shape of the crystalline lens. It has direct control over the focusing ability of the
eye.
Medial Rectus - CORRECT ANSWER-The most powerful of the extraocular
muscles. Turns the eye toward the nose.
Inferior Rectus - CORRECT ANSWER-Its primary action is to turn the eye
downward.
Lateral Rectus - CORRECT ANSWER-Its only action is to move the eyes away from
the nose.
Superior Rectus - CORRECT ANSWER-Its primary action is to move the eye
upward.
Superior Oblique - CORRECT ANSWER-Rotates eye down and inward
Inferior Oblique - CORRECT ANSWER-Rotates eye up and outward
Anterior Chamber - CORRECT ANSWER-The area inside the eye, behind the
cornea, and in front of the iris.
Aqueous humor - CORRECT ANSWER-a clear, watery fluid produced by the ciliary
body. It provides nutrients for the lens and posterior cornea.
Choroid - CORRECT ANSWER-Sandwiched between the sclera and the retina. This
nourishes the retina.
Conjunctiva - CORRECT ANSWER-clear, cellophane-like tissue that covers the
sclera and the inside surface of the eyelids. The *palpebral* _______ lines the lids,
while the *bulbar* _______ covers the sclera.
Fovea Centralis - CORRECT ANSWER-Area in the macula where visual acuity is the
sharpest.
Macula - CORRECT ANSWER-The central part of the retina, which is used for
seeing detail.
Posterior Chamber - CORRECT ANSWER-The area behind the iris and in front of
the lens.
, Rods - CORRECT ANSWER-Photoreceptors that provide black/white vision and are
the most sensitive.
Cones - CORRECT ANSWER-Photoreceptors responsible for color vision and for
clear central vision.
Sclera - CORRECT ANSWER-The white portion of the eye made up of a tough,
fibrous tissue that gives shape and structure to the eyeball.
Vitreous Humor - CORRECT ANSWER-A thick, clear, jelly-like substance that fills
the eye between the lens and the retina. This serves to support the retina and helps
keep the eye round.
Ocular Adnexa - CORRECT ANSWER-The adjacent structures of the eye, such as
eyelids, lashes, eyebrows, lacrimal apparatus, tarsal plates, orbit, extraocular
muscles and conjunctiva.
Sinuses - CORRECT ANSWER-Air spaces within the bones.
Lacrimal Gland - CORRECT ANSWER-The gland that supplies most of the tears to
the eye.
Lacrimal Duct - CORRECT ANSWER-The drainage system for tears.
Nasolacrimal Duct - CORRECT ANSWER-The drainage system for the tears to
leave the eye.
Amblyopia - CORRECT ANSWER-A loss of vision in one or both eyes.
Aphakia - CORRECT ANSWER-When a cataract progress to the degree that it
interferes with vision, the crystalline lens can be surgically removed.
Absence of the lens in the eye.
Chalazion - CORRECT ANSWER-As the inflammation resolves in a hordeolum, it
will sometimes leave a granuloma (small lump).
Blepharitis - CORRECT ANSWER-Inflammation of the lid margin.
Diabetic Retinopathy - CORRECT ANSWER-Due to poor blood circulation that
occurs with diabetes mellitus, new blood vessel growth often develops in the retina.
Esotropia - CORRECT ANSWER-A form of strabismus in which one or both eyes
turn inward.
Flashes or floaters - CORRECT ANSWER-Caused by mechanical stimulation of the
nerves in the retina.
Glaucoma - CORRECT ANSWER-A condition in which the optic nerve is damaged
from increased ocular pressure.
