NCLEX PN 2023

Some names of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors - (Infliximab, adalimumab, etanercept) Tumor necrosis factors (TNF) - Suppresses the inflammatory response in autoimmune diseases such as RA, Chron disease, and psoriasis. Due to the immunosuppressive action of these drugs clients are at increased risk of infection. What type of clients should not take TNF's? - Clients with current, recent, or chronic infections. How far should you insert enema tube into rectum? - 3-4in Adverse affect of Erythropoietin? (Used to treat anemia) - Hypertension Antiplatelet agents - Substance that interferes with the action of platelets. Prolongs bleeding time. Used to prevent heart attacks and strokes. ANTIPLATELET AGENTS NAMES - Clopidogrel, Ticagrelor, Prasugrel, Aspirin. Antiplatelet agents should not be taken by? - Clients with bleeding peptic ulcers, active bleeding, or intracranial hemorrhage. Normal platelet range - 150,000-400,000 Normal HR - 60-100 bpm Foods you should avoid excess amounts/ inconsistent intake of with warfarin therapy. - Vitamin K rich foods (leafy green vegetables - broccoli, kale, asparagus, & spinach) Drinks to avoid while on warfarin therapy. - Green tea, grapefruit juice, and cranberry juice. Which immediate acting meds to give for an acute asthma attack? - Albuterol and Ipratropium Adverse effects of INH (Isoniazid) - • Hepatotoxicity (skin jaundice, vomiting, dark urine) • Peripheral neuropathy (numbness, tingling.) DO NOT DRINK WITH ALCOHOL TREATS TB!!!