Summary Causation

nfataloffencesagainstoneperson
commonassault
askance battery summary


ActualBo
anyharm triableeitherway

assaultD causesutoapprehendimmediateunlawfulforse
sacsacausesapersontofearapprehend
Gaganvmetropolitanpolicecommissioners


arcauseu to apprehendtheapplicationofimmediateunlawfulforce
egraisinganarmasif toseria
pointing a knife
sendingthreateningtextmessage
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nophysicalcontact
anom s ufficienttoconstituteanassault
missionisnot



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an
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it is enoughthatvanticipatedviolence

immediacyDoes notmeanunstantanous butimminent
canincludelookingthroughclosedwindowssmithrwokingpolice

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Batteryapplicationofunlawfulforce
requiresa ctuala pplicationof physicalfor theblowhastocancel
canoccurvia spitting
formsthe
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continuingact thatisnotthejostuns
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ommission wason uPringle

it isareais aonevia a mediumcontrolledbyacosetsdogonaperson
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mebecamep resentattheend

missionDppvsantaBermudez
om

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