Phlebotomy NHA Practice Test

A Phlebotomist has a requisition to draw blood on a patient who has severe Down syndrome. Which of the following steps should the Phlebotomist take? A) Explain the procedure to the patient in simple terms, then proceed with venipunture. B) Speak with the patients guardian before performing the venipuncture to ensure the explanation is understood C) Draw the Patient's blood without trying to explain the procedure D) Ask the patient's guardian to assist in holding the patient's arm still for the procedure - Answer- B) Speak with the patients guardian before performing the venipuncture to ensure the explanation is understood Which of the following procedural steps for a finger stick should the phlebotomist do first? A) Cleanse the site B) Select the appropriate part of the 3rd or 4th finger C) Position the Blade of the Lancet across the lines of the fingertip D) Confirm Identity of the patient - Answer- D) Confirm Identity of the patient A Phlebotomist is drawing blood from a patient and observes red spots. Which of the following is an appropriate action for the phlebotomist to take? A) Stop the draw immediately B) Apply ice to the site C) Apply pressure after collecting the specimen D) Release the tourniquet immediately - Answer- C) Apply pressure after collecting the specimen Which of the following is appropriate to use when collecting for a chemistry test that requires serum? A) SST B) EDTA